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1. 发明申请

US20150256014A1 Circuit Arrangement and a Method for Charging a DC Link Capacitor, as well as a Battery and Motor Vehicle Comprising such a Circuit Arrangement 有权
标题翻译：电路布置和DC链路电容器的充电方法以及包括这种电路布置的电池和机动车辆
公开(公告)号：US20150256014A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-10
申请号：US14432775
申请日：2013-09-18
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , SAMSUNG SDI CO., LTD.
发明人： Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0052 , B60L11/1803 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2270/20 , H02H9/001 , Y02T10/7005
摘要： A circuit arrangement for charging a DC link capacitor with electrical energy from a charging battery includes a first switching element. The first switching element can optionally electrically connect a first connection contact of the circuit arrangement for the charging battery to a second connection contact of the circuit arrangement for the DC link capacitor. The circuit arrangement also includes an electrical pre-charging resistor that can connect in parallel with the first switching element. The circuit arrangement also includes two second switching elements that can be connected in series with the pre-charging resistor and in parallel with the first switching element.
摘要翻译：用于对来自充电电池的电能对DC链路电容器进行充电的电路装置包括第一开关元件。第一开关元件可以可选地将用于充电电池的电路装置的第一连接触头电连接到用于DC链路电容器的电路装置的第二连接触点。该电路装置还包括可与第一开关元件并联连接的电预充电电阻器。电路装置还包括两个第二开关元件，其可与预充电电阻器串联连接并与第一开关元件并联连接。

2. 发明申请

US20140167703A1 Dynamic Line Termination of Communication Buses in Monitoring Circuits for Battery Modules and a Method for Performing the Line Termination during the Initialization of the Monitoring System 审中-公开
标题翻译：电池模块监控电路中通信总线的动态线路终端和监控系统初始化期间执行线路终端的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140167703A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：US14107889
申请日：2013-12-16
申请人： Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. , Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos , Thomas Schaedlich
IPC分类号： G01R31/36
CPC分类号： G01R31/382 , H01M10/425 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H01M2220/20 , H04L12/40006 , H04L25/0298
摘要： A monitoring circuit for a battery module includes at least two terminals configured to be connected to bus lines of a bus system, a series circuit having a line terminating resistor, and a switching device. Ends of the series circuit are in each case electrically connected to one of the two terminals.
摘要翻译：电池模块的监视电路包括至少两个端子，其被配置为连接到总线系统的总线，具有线路终端电阻的串联电路和开关装置。串联电路的端部在每种情况下电连接到两个端子之一。

3. 发明授权

US09383415B2 Battery system having battery contactors and a diagnostic device for monitoring the functional state of the contactors and associated diagnostic method 有权
标题翻译：具有电池接触器的电池系统和用于监测接触器的功能状态的诊断装置和相关联的诊断方法
公开(公告)号：US09383415B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US13950678
申请日：2013-07-25
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH , Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
发明人： Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos
IPC分类号： G01N27/416 , G01R31/36 , G01R31/327 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/48
CPC分类号： G01R31/3606 , G01R31/3277 , H01M10/425 , H01M10/48
摘要： A battery system comprises a battery including a plurality of battery cells and can be connected on an input side to a direct voltage intermediate circuit via at least one contactor, and a diagnostic device configured to diagnose a state of the at least one contactor. The battery system includes a monitoring circuit with a first branch in which the at least one contactor is arranged, and a second branch which is connected parallel thereto and in which a voltage source configured to generate a reference voltage is connected. The diagnostic device is arranged so as to evaluate a diagnostic current which is dependent on the reference voltage and flows in the monitoring circuit, and serves to determine a fault state of the at least one contactor based on a measured current value or a current profile of the diagnostic current.
摘要翻译：一种电池系统，包括具有多个电池单元的电池，并且能够通过至少一个接触器将输入侧连接到直流电压中间电路;以及诊断装置，被配置为诊断所述至少一个接触器的状态。电池系统包括具有第一分支的监控电路，其中布置有至少一个接触器，并且连接有并联连接的第二分支，并且其中连接了被配置为产生参考电压的电压源。诊断装置被布置成评估依赖于参考电压并在监测电路中流动的诊断电流，并且用于基于测量的当前值或当前轮廓来确定至少一个接触器的故障状态诊断电流。

4. 发明授权

US09997938B2 Circuit arrangement and a method for charging a dc link capacitor, as well as a battery and motor vehicle comprising such a circuit arrangement 有权
公开(公告)号：US09997938B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-12
申请号：US14432775
申请日：2013-09-18
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH , Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
发明人： Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , B60L11/18 , H02H9/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0052 , B60L11/1803 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2270/20 , H02H9/001 , Y02T10/7005
摘要： A circuit arrangement for charging a DC link capacitor with electrical energy from a charging battery includes a first switching element. The first switching element can optionally electrically connect a first connection contact of the circuit arrangement for the charging battery to a second connection contact of the circuit arrangement for the DC link capacitor. The circuit arrangement also includes an electrical pre-charging resistor that can connect in parallel with the first switching element. The circuit arrangement also includes two second switching elements that can be connected in series with the pre-charging resistor and in parallel with the first switching element.

5. 发明申请

US20140028322A1 Battery System having Battery Contactors and a Diagnostic Device for Monitoring the Functional State of the Contactors and Associated Diagnostic Method 有权
标题翻译：具有电池接触器的电池系统和用于监测接触器功能状态的诊断装置及相关诊断方法
公开(公告)号：US20140028322A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US13950678
申请日：2013-07-25
申请人： Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. , Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos
IPC分类号： G01R31/36
CPC分类号： G01R31/3606 , G01R31/3277 , H01M10/425 , H01M10/48
摘要： A battery system comprises a battery including a plurality of battery cells and can be connected on an input side to a direct voltage intermediate circuit via at least one contactor, and a diagnostic device configured to diagnose a state of the at least one contactor. The battery system includes a monitoring circuit with a first branch in which the at least one contactor is arranged, and a second branch which is connected parallel thereto and in which a voltage source configured to generate a reference voltage is connected. The diagnostic device is arranged so as to evaluate a diagnostic current which is dependent on the reference voltage and flows in the monitoring circuit, and serves to determine a fault state of the at least one contactor based on a measured current value or a current profile of the diagnostic current.
摘要翻译：一种电池系统，包括具有多个电池单元的电池，并且能够通过至少一个接触器将输入侧连接到直流电压中间电路;以及诊断装置，被配置为诊断所述至少一个接触器的状态。电池系统包括具有第一分支的监控电路，其中布置有至少一个接触器，并且连接有并联连接的第二分支，并且其中连接了被配置为产生参考电压的电压源。诊断装置被布置成评估依赖于参考电压并在监测电路中流动的诊断电流，并且用于基于测量的当前值或当前轮廓来确定至少一个接触器的故障状态诊断电流。

6. 发明申请

US20230073493A1 BATTERY SYSTEM FOR AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE, METHOD FOR DIAGNOSING A BATTERY SYSTEM, AND ELECTRIC VEHICLE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20230073493A1
公开(公告)日：2023-03-09
申请号：US17774573
申请日：2020-10-02
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos , Johannes Swoboda , Thomas Schaedlich
IPC分类号： B60L50/60 , G01R31/3835 , G01R31/327 , G01R31/396 , H02J7/00
摘要： The invention relates to a battery system (10) for an electric vehicle, comprising a battery pack (5) having a positive pole (22), a negative pole (21), at least one battery cell (2) and a pack voltage divider (25), and comprising at least one coupling network having a negative terminal (11) and a positive terminal (12), wherein the pack voltage divider (25) comprises a positive pack resistor (RP2) and a positive sub-pack-resistor (RSP2) which are connected to one another in series between the positive pole (22) and a reference point (50), and a negative pack resistor (RP1) and a negative sub-pack-resistor (RSP1) which are connected to one another in series between the negative pole (21) and the reference point (50). The at least one coupling network comprises a coupling voltage divider (15) having a positive coupling resistor (RK2) and a positive sub-coupling-resistor (RSK2) which are connected to one another in series between the positive terminal (12) and the reference point (50), and having a negative coupling resistor (RK1) an a negative sub-coupling-rcsistor (RSK1) which are connected to one another in series between the negative terminal (11) and the reference point (50). The invention also relates to a method for diagnosing a battery system (10) according to the invention, wherein a positive pack voltage (UP2) falling at the positive sub-pack-resistor (RSP2) is measured, a negative pack voltage (UP1) falling at the negative sub-pack-rcsistor (RSP I) is measured, a positive coupling voltage (UK2) falling at the positive sub-coupling-resistor (RSK2) is measured, a negative coupling voltage (UK1) falling at the negative sub-coupling-resistor (RSK1) is measured, and an evaluation of the measured voltages (UP1, UP2, UK1, UK2) is carried out. The invention also relates to an electric vehicle comprising a battery system (10) according to the invention.

7. 发明申请

US20210156888A1 SHUNT RESISTOR FOR DETECTING THE STATUS OF AN ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE UNIT 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210156888A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-27
申请号：US16610721
申请日：2018-05-03
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos , Sven Bergmann
IPC分类号： G01R1/20 , G01R31/364 , H01C1/012 , H01C1/144
摘要： The invention relates to a shunt resistor (2) for detecting the status of an electrical energy storage unit (1), wherein the shunt resistor (2) comprises a first layer (4), a second layer (6) and a third layer (8). According to the invention, the layers (4, 6, 8) are arranged in a layered manner in a stacking direction (V), wherein the second layer (6) is arranged between the first layer (4) and the third layer (8), and wherein the layers (4, 6, 8) are in physical contact with one another at one of the sides having the greatest respective surface area, and wherein the layers (4, 6, 8) are arranged at least partially overlapping.

8. 发明申请

US20200033392A1 ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM COMPRISING A CROSS-CONNECTION OF A PLURALITY OF PARALLEL ENERGY STORAGE STRINGS THAT IS ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVELY CONNECTED TO A CURRENT DETECTION MEANS VIA A DIODE, AND METHOD FOR DETECTING A CONDUCTION FAULT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200033392A1
公开(公告)日：2020-01-30
申请号：US16336925
申请日：2017-09-26
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos , Sven Bergmann
IPC分类号： G01R31/02 , B60L58/18 , G01R31/382 , G01R31/396 , G01R31/00 , H01M10/48
摘要： Electrical energy storage system (1), comprising at least two strings (STR1, STR2, STR3) interconnected in parallel connection, wherein the strings each have at least two electrical energy storage units (15) interconnected in series connection, characterized in that at least one first electrically conductive cross-connection (11) between electrical energy storage units (15) at an identical first electrical potential in the strings (STR1, STR2, STR3) interconnected in parallel connection is electrically conductively connected via at least one diode (12) to a means for detecting an electric current (13) and a controllable electrical energy source (14), wherein the diode (12) is not incorporated into the first electrically conductive cross-connection (11).

9. 发明申请

US20190214689A1 METHOD FOR DETECTING AN INTERNAL SHORT CIRCUIT IN A FIRST ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE UNIT OF AN ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190214689A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-11
申请号：US16242161
申请日：2019-01-08
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： Sven Bergmann , Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos , Johannes Swoboda
IPC分类号： H01M10/48 , G01R31/389 , H01M10/42 , G01R31/02 , G01R19/165
CPC分类号： H01M10/482 , G01R19/16542 , G01R31/025 , G01R31/389 , H01M10/425 , H01M2010/4271 , H01M2220/20
摘要： A method for detecting an internal short circuit in a first electrical energy storage unit of an electrical energy storage device is described, wherein the electrical energy storage device comprises at least two electrical energy storage units including a first electrical energy storage unit and a second electrical energy storage unit electrically connected in parallel in the electrical energy storage device, the method including recording an electric current flowing into or out of the first electrical energy storage unit, recording an electric current flowing into or out of the second electrical energy storage unit, determining a short-circuit current in the first electrical energy storage unit based on the at least two recorded electric currents, and detecting an internal short circuit when the magnitude of the short-circuit current exceeding a predefined short-circuit current threshold.

10. 发明公开

US20240230761A1 MONITORING ASSEMBLY FOR AN ELECTRICAL COMPONENT, SEMICONDUCTOR SWITCH ASSEMBLY HAVING A MONITORING FUNCTION, AND ENERGY SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240230761A1
公开(公告)日：2024-07-11
申请号：US18558607
申请日：2022-04-25
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： Chrysanthos Tzivanopoulos , Johannes Swoboda , Mathis Wolf , Patrick Kaupp , Thomas Schaedlich
IPC分类号： G01R31/327 , G01R15/04 , H03K17/687
CPC分类号： G01R31/3277 , G01R15/04 , H03K17/687
摘要： The invention relates to a monitoring assembly for an electrical component, a semiconductor switch assembly having a monitoring function, and an energy system. An analysis unit (50) of the semiconductor switch assembly is configured to determine on the basis of a first voltage divider (20), a second voltage divider (25), and a measuring device (40), a short circuit and/or a deviation from desired switched states in a first semiconductor switch (10) having a first inverse diode and a second semiconductor switch (15) having a second inverse diode, the semiconductor switches (10, 15) being connected in series between an input terminal (30) and an output terminal (32) of the semiconductor switch assembly, in such a way that the inverse diodes thereof are arranged anti-serially. In addition, the semiconductor switch assembly is configured to determine, on the basis of a first switch (S1) and a second switch (S2), a corrective factor for establishing a balance between the first voltage divider (20) and the second voltage divider (25).

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