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1. 发明授权

US07698318B2 Automatically determining file replication mechanisms 有权
标题翻译：自动确定文件复制机制
公开(公告)号：US07698318B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US11351547
申请日：2006-02-10
申请人： Robert M. Fries , Vinay S. Badami , Michael L. Michael , Shiraz M. Somji
发明人： Robert M. Fries , Vinay S. Badami , Michael L. Michael , Shiraz M. Somji
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1451 , G06F11/1464
摘要： A backup administrator can backup files from a production server on any of a plurality of different bases. In particular, some files can be replicated on a changed-byte basis. In other cases, files can be backed up by replicating updated copies of the entire file, or even byte blocks of the file. Determinations as to how a replication agent will back up a certain file or set of files can be made by a backup administrator, automatically through a predefined logic, or dynamically based on defined criteria. Corresponding agents at the production server can then flag these files as indicated. Thus, at a later point, when the DPM server requests the updates of each file, the production server can either send over copies of the changed file bytes, entire copies of the changed file itself, or even changed blocks of a file, as appropriate.
摘要翻译：备份管理员可以在多个不同的基础上的任何一个上从生产服务器备份文件。特别地，一些文件可以在更改字节的基础上进行复制。在其他情况下，可以通过复制整个文件的更新副本，甚至文件的字节块来备份文件。关于复制代理如何备份某个文件或一组文件的确定可以由备份管理员自动通过预定义的逻辑，或动态地基于定义的标准来进行。生产服务器上的相应代理可以按照指示标记这些文件。因此，在稍后的时刻，当DPM服务器请求每个文件的更新时，生产服务器可以根据需要发送改变的文件字节的副本，改变的文件本身的整个副本，甚至文件的更改的块。

2. 发明授权

US07778959B2 Protecting storages volumes with mock replication 有权
标题翻译：使用模拟复制来保护存储卷
公开(公告)号：US07778959B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11298816
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Robert M. Fries , Asaf Kariv , Shiraz M. Somji
发明人： Robert M. Fries , Asaf Kariv , Shiraz M. Somji
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1464
摘要： A file server and a data protection manager server can work in tandem to efficiently backup protected volumes, and also provide efficient access to replicas of the protected volumes. In one implementation, a file server institutes a mock replication process, in which the file server observes data associated with write operations in one or more protected volumes. Appropriate volume allocation information can then be determined, which can be used to allocate log file, spill log file, replica volume, and shadow copy volume sizes, both at the file server and at the data protection manager server. In one implementation, the file server or data protection manager server automatically determines volume allocation information and automatically provides this information to the data protection manager server. The data protection manager server can then compare the volume allocation information with identified characteristics of its storage mediums, and implements an appropriate, efficient backup policy.
摘要翻译：文件服务器和数据保护管理器服务器可以一起工作，以有效地备份受保护的卷，并且还可以有效地访问受保护卷的副本。在一个实现中，文件服务器建立模拟复制过程，其中文件服务器观察与一个或多个受保护卷中的写入操作相关联的数据。然后可以确定适当的卷分配信息，这些信息可以用于在文件服务器和数据保护管理器服务器上分配日志文件，溢出日志文件，副本卷和卷影副本卷大小。在一个实现中，文件服务器或数据保护管理器服务器自动确定卷分配信息，并自动将该信息提供给数据保护管理器服务器。然后，数据保护管理器服务器可以将卷分配信息与其存储介质的识别特征进行比较，并且实现适当的，有效的备份策略。

3. 发明授权

US07730538B2 Combining virus checking and replication filtration 有权
标题翻译：结合病毒检查和复制过滤
公开(公告)号：US07730538B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11421996
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： Robert M. Fries , Shiraz M. Somji
发明人： Robert M. Fries , Shiraz M. Somji
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/562 , G06F11/1448
摘要： Data in backup systems can be effectively protected against viruses, even if definitions for certain viruses are found after infected data have been backed up to a backup server. In one implementation, a combined filter that includes antivirus and replica filtering components can identify and process I/O system calls (e.g., including writes to files). If a virus is present, the antivirus component of the combined filter can mark the file and/or file write (and cleanse the file/file write), and pass that information to the replica component. If the file write is associated with a file to be backed up, the replica component can then pass along the antivirus filter's indications with a copy of the file write. The backup server can also identify that previous versions of the file stored at the backup server may have been infected, and can thus perform any appropriate actions.
摘要翻译：即使在将感染数据备份到备份服务器后发现某些病毒的定义，备份系统中的数据也可以有效地防范病毒。在一个实现中，包括防病毒和副本过滤组件的组合过滤器可以识别和处理I / O系统调用（例如，包括对文件的写入）。如果存在病毒，组合过滤器的防病毒组件可以标记文件和/或文件写入（并清除文件/文件写入），并将该信息传递给副本组件。如果文件写入与要备份的文件相关联，则副本组件可以随着防病毒过滤器的指示传递文件写入的副本。备份服务器还可以识别存储在备份服务器上的文件的以前版本可能已被感染，因此可以执行任何适当的操作。

4. 发明申请

US20070283438A1 COMBINING VIRUS CHECKING AND REPLICATION FILTRATION 有权
标题翻译：组合病毒检查和复制过滤
公开(公告)号：US20070283438A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11421996
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： Robert M. Fries , Shiraz M. Somji
发明人： Robert M. Fries , Shiraz M. Somji
IPC分类号： G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F21/562 , G06F11/1448
摘要： Data in backup systems can be effectively protected against viruses, even if definitions for certain viruses are found after infected data have been backed up to a backup server. In one implementation, a combined filter that includes antivirus and replica filtering components can identify and process I/O system calls (e.g., including writes to files). If a virus is present, the antivirus component of the combined filter can mark the file and/or file write (and cleanse the file/file write), and pass that information to the replica component. If the file write is associated with a file to be backed up, the replica component can then pass along the antivirus filter's indications with a copy of the file write. The backup server can also identify that previous versions of the file stored at the backup server may have been infected, and can thus perform any appropriate actions.
摘要翻译：即使在将感染数据备份到备份服务器后发现某些病毒的定义，备份系统中的数据也可以有效地防范病毒。在一个实现中，包括防病毒和副本过滤组件的组合过滤器可以识别和处理I / O系统调用（例如，包括对文件的写入）。如果存在病毒，组合过滤器的防病毒组件可以标记文件和/或文件写入（并清除文件/文件写入），并将该信息传递给副本组件。如果文件写入与要备份的文件相关联，则副本组件可以随着防病毒过滤器的指示传递文件写入的副本。备份服务器还可以识别存储在备份服务器上的文件的以前版本可能已被感染，因此可以执行任何适当的操作。

5. 发明授权

US08166388B2 Overlaying electronic ink 有权
标题翻译：覆盖电子墨水
公开(公告)号：US08166388B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US10183987
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Alexander Gounares , Steve Dodge , Tobiasz A. Zielinski , Arin J. Goldberg , Eugene A. Tsimberg , Todd A. Torset , Robert L. Chambers , Timothy H. Kannapel , Rudolph Balaz , Subha Bhattacharyay , Manoj K. Biswas , Bodin Dresevic , Stephen A. Fisher , Brigette E. Krantz , Shiraz M. Somji
发明人： Alexander Gounares , Steve Dodge , Tobiasz A. Zielinski , Arin J. Goldberg , Eugene A. Tsimberg , Todd A. Torset , Robert L. Chambers , Timothy H. Kannapel , Rudolph Balaz , Subha Bhattacharyay , Manoj K. Biswas , Bodin Dresevic , Stephen A. Fisher , Brigette E. Krantz , Shiraz M. Somji
IPC分类号： G06N3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04883 , G06F3/0481 , G06F17/242 , G06F2203/04804 , G06K9/222
摘要： Overlaying electronic ink over a document. A typical scenario may be where one it would be useful to mark up a document with electronic ink, such as by making handwritten comments, drawings, and the like over the underlying document. In some embodiments, a developer may easily define an inking surface, such as a transparent or opaque window, over a document. The inking surface may act as an input interface such that a user may write onto the inking surface such that is appears that the document itself is being marked up.
摘要翻译：在电子墨水上覆盖文件。典型的情况可能在于用电子墨水标记文档是有用的，例如通过在底层文档上进行手写的注释，图纸等。在一些实施例中，显影剂可以容易地在文档上限定着墨表面，例如透明或不透明的窗口。上墨表面可以用作输入接口，使得用户可以在上墨表面上书写，使得看起来文档本身被标记。

6. 发明授权

US07167585B2 Interfacing with ink 有权
公开(公告)号：US07167585B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US11304540
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： Alexander Gounares , Steve Dodge , Timothy H. Kannapel , Rudolph Balaz , Subha Bhattacharyay , Manoj K. Biswas , Robert L. Chambers , Bodin Dresevic , Stephen A. Fisher , Arin J. Goldberg , Gregory Hullender , Brigette E. Krantz , Todd A. Torset , Jerome J. Turner , Andrew Silverman , Shiraz M. Somji
发明人： Alexander Gounares , Steve Dodge , Timothy H. Kannapel , Rudolph Balaz , Subha Bhattacharyay , Manoj K. Biswas , Robert L. Chambers , Bodin Dresevic , Stephen A. Fisher , Arin J. Goldberg , Gregory Hullender , Brigette E. Krantz , Todd A. Torset , Jerome J. Turner , Andrew Silverman , Shiraz M. Somji
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04883 , G06F3/0481 , G06F17/242 , G06F2203/04804 , G06K9/222
摘要： The present invention relates to interfacing with electronic ink. Ink is stored in a data structure that permits later retrieval by applications. The ink includes stroke information and may include property information. Through various programming interfaces, one may interact with the ink through methods and setting or retrieving properties. Other objects and collections may be used as well in conjunction with the ink objects.

7. 发明申请

US20090125377A1 PROFILING SYSTEM FOR ONLINE MARKETPLACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在线市场分析系统
公开(公告)号：US20090125377A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11939796
申请日：2007-11-14
申请人： Shiraz M. Somji , Aditya Ghuwalewala , Matthew J. Fleckenstein , Shilpa Agarwal
发明人： Shiraz M. Somji , Aditya Ghuwalewala , Matthew J. Fleckenstein , Shilpa Agarwal
IPC分类号： G06F17/40
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0251
摘要： A profiling system provides customized, relevant, and targeted experience to customers of its clients throughout various touch points in an online marketplace. The profiling system utilizes gathered data on customers such as online marketplace behavior, subscriber information, usage, and the like to determine relevant segments for the customers. The segments are created and modified based on default and/or client defined rules. Intersections of these elements are used to classify subscribers of the marketplace into the segments on a periodic basis. Customized content such as tailored advertisements, engagement messages, customer relations communication, etc., are then provided to the subscribers based on the segments.
摘要翻译：分析系统为在线市场的各种接触点的客户提供定制，相关和有针对性的体验。分析系统利用诸如在线市场行为，用户信息，使用等的客户的收集的数据来确定客户的相关细分。基于默认和/或客户端定义的规则创建和修改段。这些元素的交集用于定期地将市场的用户分类为细分。然后，基于这些段，向用户提供诸如定制广告，参与消息，客户关系通信等的定制内容。

8. 发明授权

US07158675B2 Interfacing with ink 有权
标题翻译：与墨水接触
公开(公告)号：US07158675B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10184108
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Alexander Gounares , Steve Dodge , Timothy H. Kannapel , Rudolph Balaz , Subha Bhattacharyay , Manoj K. Biswas , Robert L. Chambers , Bodin Dresevic , Stephen A. Fisher , Arin J. Goldberg , Gregory Hullender , Brigette E. Krantz , Todd A. Torset , Jerome J. Turner , Andrew Silverman , Shiraz M. Somji
发明人： Alexander Gounares , Steve Dodge , Timothy H. Kannapel , Rudolph Balaz , Subha Bhattacharyay , Manoj K. Biswas , Robert L. Chambers , Bodin Dresevic , Stephen A. Fisher , Arin J. Goldberg , Gregory Hullender , Brigette E. Krantz , Todd A. Torset , Jerome J. Turner , Andrew Silverman , Shiraz M. Somji
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04883 , G06F3/0481 , G06F17/242 , G06F2203/04804 , G06K9/222
摘要： The present invention relates to interfacing with electronic ink. Ink is stored in a data structure that permits later retrieval by applications. The ink includes stroke information and may include property information. Through various programming interfaces, one may interact with the ink through methods and setting or retrieving properties. Other objects and collections may be used as well in conjunction with the ink objects.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与电子墨水的接口。墨水存储在允许应用程序稍后检索的数据结构中。油墨包括笔画信息，并且可以包括属性信息。通过各种编程界面，可以通过方法和设置或检索属性与墨水进行交互。也可以与墨水对象一起使用其它物体和集合。

9. 发明授权

US07715630B2 Interfacing with ink 有权
标题翻译：与墨水接触
公开(公告)号：US07715630B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11304546
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： Alexander Gounares , Steve Dodge , Timothy H. Kannapel , Rudolph Balaz , Subha Bhattacharyay , Manoj K. Biswas , Robert L. Chambers , Bodin Dresevic , Stephen A. Fisher , Arin J. Goldberg , Gregory Hullender , Brigette E. Krantz , Todd A. Torset , Jerome J. Turner , Andrew Silverman , Shiraz M. Somji
发明人： Alexander Gounares , Steve Dodge , Timothy H. Kannapel , Rudolph Balaz , Subha Bhattacharyay , Manoj K. Biswas , Robert L. Chambers , Bodin Dresevic , Stephen A. Fisher , Arin J. Goldberg , Gregory Hullender , Brigette E. Krantz , Todd A. Torset , Jerome J. Turner , Andrew Silverman , Shiraz M. Somji
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04883 , G06F3/0481 , G06F17/242 , G06F2203/04804 , G06K9/222
摘要： The present invention relates to interfacing with electronic ink. Ink is stored in a data structure that permits later retrieval by applications. The ink includes stroke information and may include property information. Through various programming interfaces, one may interact with the ink through methods and setting or retrieving properties. Other objects and collections may be used as well in conjunction with the ink objects.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与电子墨水的接口。墨水存储在允许应用程序稍后检索的数据结构中。油墨包括笔画信息，并且可以包括属性信息。通过各种编程界面，可以通过方法和设置或检索属性与墨水进行交互。也可以与墨水对象一起使用其它物体和集合。

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