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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MULTICASTING IN A COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    • 在通信网络中进行多播
    • US20080317028A1
    • 2008-12-25
    • US11764809
    • 2007-06-19
    • Gregory ChocklerRoie MelamedYoav TockRoman Vitenberg
    • Gregory ChocklerRoie MelamedYoav TockRoman Vitenberg
    • H04L12/56H04J3/26
    • H04L67/34H04L12/1886H04L45/16H04L67/327
    • Systems and methods for managing connections among nodes in a communication network are provided. The method comprises determining one or more topics of interest for a first node in the network, selecting a second node in the network that shares at least a first topic of interest with the first node, establishing a connection between the first node and the second node so that the second node covers at least the first topic of interest, and establishing additional connections between the first node and at least a third node in the network that covers at least the first topic of interest, in response to determining that the first node is not covered by a total of K nodes with respect to the first topic of interest. Preferably, the communication network is a publish/subscribe network.
    • 提供了用于管理通信网络中的节点之间的连接的系统和方法。 该方法包括确定网络中的第一节点的感兴趣的一个或多个主题,选择网络中与第一节点共享至少第一主题的第二节点,建立第一节点和第二节点之间的连接 使得所述第二节点至少覆盖所述第一主题,并且响应于确定所述第一节点是第一节点而在所述第一节点和所述网络中的至少第三节点之间建立至少覆盖所述第一主题的附加连接 相对于感兴趣的第一个主题,不包括总共K个节点。 优选地,通信网络是发布/订阅网络。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and system for transmission of information data over a communication line
    • 通过通信线路传输信息数据的方法和系统
    • US07443917B2
    • 2008-10-28
    • US10844586
    • 2004-05-13
    • Roman Vitenberg
    • Roman Vitenberg
    • H04K1/10
    • H04L27/0004
    • A transceiver system and method comprises a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter includes a synthesis filter bank and an overlapping unit. The synthesis filter bank generates and modulates a set of wavelets. The overlapping unit generates a multicarrier signal carrying the information data and provides it to the communication line. The receiver includes a separating unit having a separating shift register and an analyzing filter bank having an N-points FFT unit and a demodulator coupled thereto. The method includes at the transmitter end providing a sequence of prototype wavelets by using N-points IFFT, modulating the sequence of the prototype wavelets by said information data, overlapping the modulated prototype wavelets to generate a multicarrier signal carrying the information data. The method includes at the receiver end separating overlapped wavelets from the multicarrier signal, analyzing the separated wavelets by using an N-points FFT, and demodulating spectral frequency amplitudes of the wavelets.
    • 收发机系统和方法包括发射机和接收机。 发射机包括合成滤波器组和重叠单元。 合成滤波器组生成并调制一组小波。 重叠单元产生携带信息数据的多载波信号并将其提供给通信线路。 接收机包括具有分离移位寄存器和具有N点FFT单元的解析滤波器组和与其耦合的解调器的分离单元。 该方法包括在发射机端通过使用N点IFFT提供原型小波序列,通过所述信息数据调制原型小波的序列,与调制的原型小波重叠以产生携带信息数据的多载波信号。 该方法包括在接收机端分离重叠小波与多载波信号,通过使用N点FFT分析分离的小波,并解调小波的频谱频率振幅。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ROLLBACK SUPPORT IN DISTRIBUTED DATA MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
    • 分布式数据管理系统中的滚动支持
    • US20080154980A1
    • 2008-06-26
    • US11947176
    • 2007-11-29
    • Dean Har'el LorenzRoman VitenbergAlan J. Wecker
    • Dean Har'el LorenzRoman VitenbergAlan J. Wecker
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30578
    • A rollback support method for transactions a node among nodes in a distributed system, including modifying a disposable cache copy of data as part of transaction, propagating a version state and/or a data state of the modified cache to any of the nodes, verifying non-violation of a transaction semantic and/or a replication policy relating to the transaction, committing the transaction to any nodes if successful, revising a version state of other reliable replicas and disposable cache copies in the system based on the version state of the modified disposable cache copy, the disposable cache copies being members of a membership-based view, and updating a data state of other reliable replicas in the system based on the data state of the modified copy, and aborting the transaction if it fails, including restoring the disposable cache copy based on any reliable replicas and/or disposable cache copies in the system.
    • 一种用于在分布式系统的节点之间的节点的事务的回滚支持方法,包括将数据的一次性高速缓存副本修改为事务的一部分,将修改的高速缓存的版本状态和/或数据状态传播到任何节点, - 违反与事务相关的事务语义和/或复制策略,如果成功则将事务提交给任何节点,基于修改的一次性的一次性的版本状态修改系统中的其他可靠副本和一次性高速缓存副本的版本状态 缓存副本,一次性缓存副​​本是作为基于成员资格的视图的成员,以及基于修改的副本的数据状态来更新系统中的其他可靠副本的数据状态,以及如果事务失败则中止该事务,包括恢复一次性 基于系统中任何可靠的副本和/或一次性缓存副​​本的缓存副本。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Multipoint digital subscriber lines with home data network ability
    • 具有家庭数据网络能力的多点数字用户线路
    • US06985520B1
    • 2006-01-10
    • US09599405
    • 2000-06-22
    • Roman Vitenberg
    • Roman Vitenberg
    • H04B1/38
    • H04L12/2838H04L12/2803H04M11/062
    • A communication system is provided. It comprises a central office (CO) of a communication service provider and at least one subscriber premise (SP), each SP being linked to a CO by a subscriber-associated communication line comprising a twisted pair of telephone lines, and at least one xDSL modem in the CO coupled to said subscriber-associated communication line. Each SP has a plurality of communication devices, which comprises one or more telephone devices connected to the communication line and at least one network DSL (NDSL) modem associated with a computerized device, the NDSL modem being connected to said communication line; each of said modems having an upstream transmitter and a downstream receiver for communication with the CO and an upstream transmitter and an upstream receiver for communication with other NDSL modems within the SP. Provided is also a novel NDSL modem for use in the above system.
    • 提供通信系统。 它包括通信服务提供商的中心局(CO)和至少一个用户驻地(SP),每个SP由包括双绞电话线的用户相关通信线路连接到一个CO,以及至少一个xDSL CO中的调制解调器耦合到所述用户相关通信线路。 每个SP具有多个通信设备,其包括连接到通信线路的一个或多个电话设备和与计算机化设备相关联的至少一个网络DSL(NDSL)调制解调器,所述NDSL调制解调器连接到所述通信线路; 所述调制解调器中的每一个具有上行发射机和用于与所述CO通信的下游接收机,以及用于与所述SP内的其它NDSL调制解调器通信的上游发射机和上游接收机。 还提供了一种用于上述系统的新型NDSL调制解调器。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CONSTRUCTING SCALABLE OVERLAYS FOR PUB-SUB WITH MANY TOPICS: THE GREEDY JOIN-LEAVE ALGORITHM
    • 构建具有多个主题的PUB-SUB的可扩展覆盖:GREEDY JOIN-LEAVE ALGORITHM
    • US20100027442A1
    • 2010-02-04
    • US12183319
    • 2008-07-31
    • Gregory ChocklerRoie MelamedYoav TockRoman Vitenberg
    • Gregory ChocklerRoie MelamedYoav TockRoman Vitenberg
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L67/104H04L67/1044H04L67/1051
    • A method and system for constructing a single topic-connected overlay network are disclosed. A link contribution array, which stores sets of edges in an order according contribution values, is provided. A highest contribution index indicates a highest element in the link contribution array. The method includes performing, at every iteration, a Greedy Merge (GM) algorithm for selecting an edge from the highest element in the link contribution array, removing the selected edge from the link contribution array, and adding the selected edge to a set of overlay edges. After the selected edge is added to the set of overlay edges, contribution values of other edges are updated. The GM algorithm terminates when all elements in the link contribution array become empty. As an output, the GM algorithm generates a single topic-connected overlay network for all topics. A Greedy Join (GJ) and Greedy Leave (GL) functions are also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种用于构建单个主题连接的覆盖网络的方法和系统。 提供了一种链接贡献阵列,其按照贡献值按顺序存储边缘集合。 最高贡献指数表示链接贡献数组中的最高元素。 该方法包括在每次迭代中执行用于从链路贡献阵列中的最高元素中选择边缘的贪婪合并(GM)算法,从链路贡献阵列中移除所选择的边缘,以及将所选边缘添加到一组覆盖 边缘。 在将所选边缘添加到叠加边缘集合之后,更新其他边缘的贡献值。 当链接贡献数组中的所有元素变为空时,GM算法终止。 作为输出,GM算法为所有主题生成单个主题连接的覆盖网络。 还公开了贪婪加盟(GJ)和贪婪遗漏(GL)功能。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Source adaptive digital subscriber line and method
    • 源自适应数字用户线和方法
    • US06763097B1
    • 2004-07-13
    • US09720724
    • 2001-04-12
    • Roman Vitenberg
    • Roman Vitenberg
    • H04M1100
    • H04L12/66
    • A communication system includes a plurality of subscribers having a telephone set and different types of home modems coupled using twisted pairs to a local server that includes a plurality of downstream repeaters, a central office coupled to a local server using twisted pair subscriber lines. The central office includes a telephone switch that provides telephone service to the subscribers and a concentrator that connects a plurality of upstream repeaters with a number of office modems that provide data service to the subscriber. A communication system uses CAP or DMT line signals with time division. The line signal transmits with different time framing. Every subscriber line can work in one of three operation modes Asymmetrical mode, Half-Asymmetrical mode, and Symmetrical mode. An office modem changes the operation mode of subscribers line and downstream/upstream bit rate depending on the type of an information source and the type of the subscriber home modem that is connected to the office modem in the current transmit cycle.
    • 通信系统包括具有电话机和使用双绞线耦合到包括多个下游中继器的本地服务器的不同类型的归属调制解调器的多个用户,使用双绞线用户线路耦合到本地服务器的中心局。 中心局包括向用户提供电话服务的电话交换机和将多个上游中继器与向用户提供数据服务的多个办公室调制解调器连接的集中器。 通信系统使用具有时分的CAP或DMT线路信号。 线路信号以不同的时间帧进行发送。 每个用户线可以工作在三种操作模式之一:非对称模式,半对称模式和对称模式。 办公室调制解调器根据当前发送周期中连接到办公室调制解调器的信息源类型和用户家庭调制解调器的类型,改变用户线路和下行/上行比特率的操作模式。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for reducing power consumption of digital subscriber line modems
    • 减少数字用户线路调制解调器功耗的方法和装置
    • US06351509B1
    • 2002-02-26
    • US09471895
    • 1999-12-23
    • Roman VitenbergLiron FrenkelVictor Koren
    • Roman VitenbergLiron FrenkelVictor Koren
    • H04L2300
    • H04L5/023H04L27/0002H04L27/2614H04L27/2626
    • A system and method is presented for reducing the power consumed by a line driver driving a signal to be transmitted through a communications media. The preferred method includes the steps of: (1) delaying the signal; (2) determining whether the signal has reached a predetermined threshold value; (3) increasing power supplied to the line driver in response to an indication from the determining step that the threshold has been reached; and (4) delivering the delayed signal to the line driver. The preferred system includes: (1) a digital signal processor; (2) a line driver; (3) a digital delay line disposed between the digital signal processor and the line driver; and (4) a power regulator disposed between the threshold detector and the line driver. The system and method, while applicable to many communications formats, is particularly applicable to communications methods transmitting signals having a relatively large dynamic range, such as xDSL communications techniques.
    • 提出了一种系统和方法,用于减少驱动要通过通信介质传输的信号的线路驱动器消耗的功率。 优选的方法包括以下步骤:(1)延迟信号; (2)确定信号是否已经达到预定的阈值; (3)响应于来自确定步骤的指示已经达到阈值而增加提供给线路驱动器的功率; 和(4)将延迟的信号传递给线路驱动器。 优选的系统包括:(1)数字信号处理器; (2)线路驱动器; (3)设置在数字信号处理器和线路驱动器之间的数字延迟线; 和(4)设置在阈值检测器和线路驱动器之间的功率调节器。 该系统和方法在适用于许多通信格式的情况下特别适用于发送具有较大动态范围的信号的通信方法,例如xDSL通信技术。