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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHODS FOR RECONFIGURING DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS IN AN RF TRANSCEIVER
    • 在RF收发器中重新配置方向耦合器的方法
    • US20160344431A1
    • 2016-11-24
    • US15228274
    • 2016-08-04
    • SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS, INC.
    • Nuttapong SrirattanaDavid Scott WhitefieldDavid Ryan Story
    • H04B1/04H01P1/18H03H7/00H01P5/18
    • H03H7/463H01P1/18H01P5/18H01P5/184H03H7/004H03H7/20H04B1/0458H04B1/40
    • Provided herein are methods of reconfiguring directional couplers in an RF transceiver. The methods can include designing and reconfiguring the directional couplers to provide high directivity and a desired coupling factor using configurable capacitors to effect a mutual coupling and using lumped components or delay lines to effect a phase shift. The reconfigurable directional couplers can be designed for multi-band operation with an adjustable coupling factor conducive to semiconductor process integration. The reconfigurable directional couplers can have variable phase shifters to achieve a desired level of directivity in the coupler. In various examples, the methods include monitoring the frequency of power signals received by the reconfigurable directional couplers, and adjusting the configurable capacitors and/or variable phase shifters to maintain desired directivity and coupling factors over multi-band operation of the reconfigurable directional couplers.
    • 本文提供了在RF收发器中重新配置定向耦合器的方法。 这些方法可以包括设计和重构定向耦合器以提供高方向性和期望的耦合因子,使用可配置的电容器来实现互耦合并且使用集总元件或延迟线来实现相移。 可重新配置的定向耦合器可以设计用于多频带操作,具有有助于半导体工艺集成的可调耦合因子。 可重构定向耦合器可以具有可变移相器以在耦合器中实现期望的指向性水平。 在各种示例中,所述方法包括监视由可重新配置的定向耦合器接收的功率信号的频率,以及调整可配置电容器和/或可变移相器以通过可重构定向耦合器的多频带操作来维持期望的方向性和耦合因子。