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    • 4. 发明申请
    • PIEZOELECTRICALLY ACTUATED MAGNETIC-FIELD SENSOR
    • 压电式激磁磁场传感器
    • US20130249545A1
    • 2013-09-26
    • US13838434
    • 2013-03-15
    • THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
    • David HorsleyAndre GuedesGerardo Jaramillo
    • G01R33/09
    • G01R33/091G01R33/0011
    • A magnetic-field sensor that provides an output signal in response to an external magnetic field is described. This magnetic-field sensor includes a pair of cantilevers separated by a horizontal gap, which is displaced vertically over an open cavity by applying a time-varying voltage having a fundamental frequency across piezoelectric layers in the pair of cantilevers. The pair of cantilevers also includes magnetic-flux concentrators that convey the external magnetic field to the horizontal gap between the pair of cantilevers. A stationary magnetoresistive sensor in the horizontal gap transforms the external magnetic field into an output signal. Because the pair of cantilevers is displaced vertically at the fundamental frequency, the output signal includes a modulation signal corresponding to the external magnetic field centered around twice the fundamental frequency. This modulation of the external magnetic field allows 1/f noise to be suppressed, thereby improving the sensitivity of the magnetic-field sensor.
    • 描述了提供响应于外部磁场的输出信号的磁场传感器。 该磁场传感器包括由水平间隙分开的一对悬臂,其通过在一对悬臂中施加跨越压电层的基频的时变电压而在开放空腔上垂直移位。 该对悬臂还包括将外部磁场传递到一对悬臂之间的水平间隙的磁通集中器。 水平间隙中的固定磁阻传感器将外部磁场转换为输出信号。 由于一对悬臂以基频垂直移位,所以输出信号包括对应于以基频为基准的外部磁场的调制信号。 外部磁场的这种调制允许抑制1 / f噪声,从而提高磁场传感器的灵敏度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Piezoelectrically actuated magnetic-field sensor
    • 压电式磁场传感器
    • US09069031B2
    • 2015-06-30
    • US13838434
    • 2013-03-15
    • The Regents of the University of California
    • Andre GuedesDavid HorsleyGerardo Jaramillo
    • G01R33/02G01R33/09G01R33/00
    • G01R33/091G01R33/0011
    • A magnetic-field sensor that provides an output signal in response to an external magnetic field is described. This magnetic-field sensor includes a pair of cantilevers separated by a horizontal gap, which is displaced vertically over an open cavity by applying a time-varying voltage having a fundamental frequency across piezoelectric layers in the pair of cantilevers. The pair of cantilevers also includes magnetic-flux concentrators that convey the external magnetic field to the horizontal gap between the pair of cantilevers. A stationary magnetoresistive sensor in the horizontal gap transforms the external magnetic field into an output signal. Because the pair of cantilevers is displaced vertically at the fundamental frequency, the output signal includes a modulation signal corresponding to the external magnetic field centered around twice the fundamental frequency. This modulation of the external magnetic field allows 1/f noise to be suppressed, thereby improving the sensitivity of the magnetic-field sensor.
    • 描述了提供响应于外部磁场的输出信号的磁场传感器。 该磁场传感器包括由水平间隙分开的一对悬臂,其通过在一对悬臂中施加跨越压电层的基频的时变电压而在开放空腔上垂直移位。 该对悬臂还包括将外部磁场传递到一对悬臂之间的水平间隙的磁通集中器。 水平间隙中的固定磁阻传感器将外部磁场转换为输出信号。 由于一对悬臂以基频垂直移位,所以输出信号包括对应于以基频为基准的外部磁场的调制信号。 外部磁场的这种调制允许抑制1 / f噪声,从而提高磁场传感器的灵敏度。