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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Moving object detection apparatus and moving object detection method
    • 移动物体检测装置和移动物体检测方法
    • US08300892B2
    • 2012-10-30
    • US12976169
    • 2010-12-22
    • Masahiro IwasakiKunio Nobori
    • Masahiro IwasakiKunio Nobori
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T7/292G06T7/215G06T2207/10016G06T2207/20021G06T2207/30196G06T2207/30241
    • To provide a moving object detection apparatus which accurately performs region extraction, regardless of the pose or size of a moving object. The moving object detection apparatus includes: an image receiving unit receiving the video sequence; a motion analysis unit calculating movement trajectories based on motions of the image; a segmentation unit performing segmentation so as to divide the movement trajectories into subsets, and setting a part of the movement trajectories as common points shared by the subsets; a distance calculation unit calculating a distance representing a similarity between a pair of movement trajectories, for each of the subsets; a geodesic distance calculation unit transforming the calculated distance into a geodesic distance; an approximate geodesic distance calculation unit calculating an approximate geodesic distance bridging over the subsets, by integrating geodesic distances including the common points; and a region extraction unit performing clustering on the calculated approximate geodesic distance.
    • 提供一种移动物体检测装置,其能够精确地执行区域提取,而不管移动物体的姿态或尺寸如何。 移动物体检测装置包括:图像接收单元,接收视频序列; 运动分析单元,基于图像的运动来计算运动轨迹; 分割单元,其执行分割,以将所述移动轨迹划分为子集,并将所述移动轨迹的一部分设置为由所述子集共享的共同点; 距离计算单元,对于每个子集,计算表示一对移动轨迹之间的相似度的距离; 测距距离计算单元,将计算出的距离变换为测地距离; 近似测地距离计算单元,通过集成包括公共点的测地距离来计算桥接在子集上的近似测地距离; 以及区域提取单元,对计算出的近似测距距离进行聚类。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • MOVING OBJECT DETECTION APPARATUS AND MOVING OBJECT DETECTION METHOD
    • 移动物体检测装置和移动物体检测方法
    • US20120206597A1
    • 2012-08-16
    • US13454577
    • 2012-04-24
    • Ayako KomotoKunio NoboriMasahiro Iwasaki
    • Ayako KomotoKunio NoboriMasahiro Iwasaki
    • H04N7/18G06K9/48G06K9/34G06K9/46
    • G06K9/00805G06T7/215G06T2207/30241
    • A moving object detection apparatus includes: a stationary measure calculation unit calculating, for each of trajectories, a stationary measure representing likelihood that the trajectory belongs to a stationary object; a distance calculation unit calculating a distance representing similarity between trajectories; and a region detection unit (i) performing a transformation based on the stationary measures and the distances between the trajectories, so that a ratio of a distance between a trajectory on stationary object and a trajectory on moving object, to a distance between trajectories both belonging to stationary object becomes greater than a ratio obtained before the transformation and (ii) detecting the moving object region by separating the trajectory on the moving object from the trajectory on the stationary object, based on a geodesic distance between the trajectories.
    • 移动物体检测装置包括:静止测量计算单元针对每个轨迹计算表示轨迹属于静止物体的可能性的静止测量值; 距离计算单元,计算表示轨迹之间的相似度的距离; 以及区域检测单元(i)基于静止测量和轨迹之间的距离执行变换,使得静止物体上的轨迹与移动物体上的轨迹之间的距离与所属轨迹之间的距离 到静止对象变得大于在变换之前获得的比率,以及(ii)基于轨迹之间的测地距离,通过将移动物体上的轨迹与静止物体上的轨迹分开来检测运动物体区域。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MOVING OBJECT DETECTION APPARATUS AND MOVING OBJECT DETECTION METHOD
    • 移动物体检测装置和移动物体检测方法
    • US20110255747A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • US13170354
    • 2011-06-28
    • Masahiro IwasakiKunio NoboriAyako Komoto
    • Masahiro IwasakiKunio NoboriAyako Komoto
    • G06K9/00
    • G06K9/00348G06T7/215G06T7/223G06T2207/30196G06T2207/30241
    • A moving object detection apparatus includes: an image input unit which receives a plurality of pictures included in video; a trajectory calculating unit which calculates a plurality of trajectories from the pictures; a subclass classification unit which classifies the trajectories into a plurality of subclasses; an inter-subclass approximate geodetic distance calculating unit which calculates, for each of the subclasses, an inter-subclass approximate geodetic distance representing similarity between the subclass and another subclass, using an inter-subclass distance that is a distance including a minimum value of a linear distance between each of trajectories belonging to the subclass and one of trajectories belonging to the other subclass; and a segmentation unit which performs segmentation by determining, based on the calculated inter-subclass approximate geodetic distance, a set of subclasses including similar trajectories as one class.
    • 一种运动物体检测装置,包括:图像输入单元,其接收包含在视频中的多个图像; 轨迹计算单元,其从所述图像计算多个轨迹; 子类分类单元,将轨迹分类成多个子类; 子类近似测地距离计算单元,对于每个子类,使用代表子类和另一子类之间的相似性的子类间近似大地测距,使用作为包括最小值的距离的子类间距离 属于子类的每个轨迹与属于另一子类的轨迹之间的线性距离; 以及分割单元,其通过基于所计算的亚类间近似测地距离,通过确定包括与一个类别相似的轨迹的一组子类来执行分割。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MOVING OBJECT DETECTION METHOD AND MOVING OBJECT DETECTION APPARATUS
    • 移动物体检测方法和移动物体检测装置
    • US20110228987A1
    • 2011-09-22
    • US12671793
    • 2009-09-11
    • Masahiro IwasakiKunio Nobori
    • Masahiro IwasakiKunio Nobori
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T7/215G06T2207/10016G06T2207/30196G06T2207/30241
    • A moving object detection method is provided which can accurately perform segmentation on an image including an object such as a person that moves changing shape. The method includes: accepting pictures included in the video (S101); calculating movement trajectories by detecting motions between two temporally adjoining pictures in units of blocks constituting each of the pictures and each including one or more pixels, and concatenating detected motions for all the pictures (S102 and S103); calculating distances each indicating similarity between the calculated movement trajectories (S104); and performing segmentation by performing geodetic distance transformation by combining distances smaller than a predetermined threshold from among the calculated distances, detecting a discontinuity point in a distribution of the calculated geodetic distances, and classifying, into one cluster, movement trajectories separate from each other at a geodetic distance smaller than a length indicating the detected discontinuity point (S105 and 106).
    • 提供一种移动物体检测方法,其可以对包括诸如移动变化形状的人的物体的图像进行精确地执行分割。 该方法包括:接收视频中包括的图像(S101); 通过以构成每个图像的块为单位检测两个时间上相邻的图像之间的运动并且每个包括一个或多个像素并且连接所有图像的检测到的运动来计算移动轨迹(S102和S103); 计算各计算出的运动轨迹之间的相似度的距离(S104); 以及通过在计算出的距离中组合距离小于预定阈值的距离进行大地测距距离变换来执行分割,检测计算出的大地测距距离的分布中的不连续点,并将其分类为一簇, 大地测距距离小于指示检测到的不连续点的长度(S105和106)。