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1. 发明申请

US20100306390A1 MEMORY OVERLOAD PROTECTION 失效
标题翻译：内存过载保护
公开(公告)号：US20100306390A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12473313
申请日：2009-05-28
申请人： Thomas D. Haywood , Brian K. Smith , Michael J. Spreitzer , Lan Vuong , Hai Shan Wu
发明人： Thomas D. Haywood , Brian K. Smith , Michael J. Spreitzer , Lan Vuong , Hai Shan Wu
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016
摘要： A method, system and program product for controlling memory overload for a computer system. The invention determines heap utilization of a server; determines a maximum session lifetime a configured percentile of at least one session; determines a traffic rate (comprised of an average traffic rate received from a proxy server and a variance of traffic rate received from a proxy server); and calculates a maximum traffic rate, wherein the maximum traffic rate determines the heap utilization at a maximum heap percentage.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制计算机系统的存储器过载的方法，系统和程序产品。本发明确定服务器的堆利用率; 确定最大会话生存期至少一个会话的配置百分位数; 确定业务速率（由从代理服务器接收的平均业务速率和从代理服务器接收的业务速率差异组成）; 并计算最大流量速率，其中最大流量速率以最大堆百分比确定堆利用率。

2. 发明授权

US08046423B2 Memory overload protection 失效
标题翻译：内存过载保护
公开(公告)号：US08046423B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12473313
申请日：2009-05-28
申请人： Thomas D. Haywood , Brian K. Smith , Michael J. Spreitzer , Lan Vuong , Hai Shan Wu
发明人： Thomas D. Haywood , Brian K. Smith , Michael J. Spreitzer , Lan Vuong , Hai Shan Wu
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/167
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016
摘要： A method, system and program product for controlling memory overload for a computer system. The invention determines heap utilization of a server; determines a maximum session lifetime a configured percentile of at least one session; determines a traffic rate (comprised of an average traffic rate received from a proxy server and a variance of traffic rate received from a proxy server); and calculates a maximum traffic rate, wherein the maximum traffic rate determines the heap utilization at a maximum heap percentage.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制计算机系统的存储器过载的方法，系统和程序产品。本发明确定服务器的堆利用率; 确定最大会话生存期至少一个会话的配置百分位数; 确定业务速率（由从代理服务器接收的平均业务速率和从代理服务器接收的业务速率差异组成）; 并计算最大流量速率，其中最大流量速率以最大堆百分比确定堆利用率。

3. 发明申请

US20120137290A1 MANAGING MEMORY OVERLOAD OF JAVA VIRTUAL MACHINES IN WEB APPLICATION SERVER SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：在WEB应用程序服务器系统中管理JAVA虚拟机的内存过载
公开(公告)号：US20120137290A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13281757
申请日：2011-10-26
申请人： Douglas C. Berg , Hai Shan Wu , Brian K. Smith , Michael J. Spreitzer
发明人： Douglas C. Berg , Hai Shan Wu , Brian K. Smith , Michael J. Spreitzer
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F12/0284 , G06F9/45504 , G06F12/023 , G06F12/0253 , G06F2212/151 , G06F2212/163
摘要： The invention relates to memory overload management for Java virtual machines (JVMs) in Web application sever systems. Disclosed is a method and system of memory overload management for a Web application sever system, wherein the Web application sever system comprises multiple JVMs, the method comprising: determining one or more replica shards for which replacement shall be performed; determining one or more target JVMs for storing a corresponding replica shard set including at least one replica shard from the one or more replica shards; and for each target JVM, performing the following: judging whether the free memory of the target JVM is adequate for storing the corresponding replica shard set; if the judging result is negative, performing the following: causing the target JVM to suspend the creation of session until the free memory of the target JVM becomes adequate for storing the corresponding replica shard set.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及Web应用程序服务器系统中的Java虚拟机（JVM）的内存过载管理。公开了一种用于Web应用服务器系统的存储器过载管理的方法和系统，其中所述Web应用服务器系统包括多个JVM，所述方法包括：确定要执行替换的一个或多个复制分片; 确定用于存储来自所述一个或多个副本分片的包括至少一个复本分片的相应副本分片集的一个或多个目标JVM; 对于每个目标JVM，执行以下操作：判断目标JVM的可用内存是否足以存储相应的复制分片集; 如果判断结果为否定，则执行以下操作：使目标JVM暂停创建会话，直到目标JVM的可用内存变得足以存储相应的副本碎片集。

4. 发明授权

US08578379B2 Managing memory overload of java virtual machines in web application server systems 有权
标题翻译：管理Web应用程序服务器系统中的Java虚拟机的内存过载
公开(公告)号：US08578379B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US13281757
申请日：2011-10-26
申请人： Douglas C. Berg , Hai Shan Wu , Brian K. Smith , Michael J. Spreitzer
发明人： Douglas C. Berg , Hai Shan Wu , Brian K. Smith , Michael J. Spreitzer
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F12/0284 , G06F9/45504 , G06F12/023 , G06F12/0253 , G06F2212/151 , G06F2212/163
摘要： The invention relates to memory overload management for Java virtual machines (JVMs) in Web application sever systems. Disclosed is a method and system of memory overload management for a Web application sever system, wherein the Web application sever system comprises multiple JVMs, the method comprising: determining one or more replica shards for which replacement shall be performed; determining one or more target JVMs for storing a corresponding replica shard set including at least one replica shard from the one or more replica shards; and for each target JVM, performing the following: judging whether the free memory of the target JVM is adequate for storing the corresponding replica shard set; if the judging result is negative, performing the following: causing the target JVM to suspend the creation of session until the free memory of the target JVM becomes adequate for storing the corresponding replica shard set.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及Web应用程序服务器系统中的Java虚拟机（JVM）的内存过载管理。公开了一种用于Web应用服务器系统的存储器过载管理的方法和系统，其中所述Web应用服务器系统包括多个JVM，所述方法包括：确定要执行替换的一个或多个复制分片; 确定用于存储来自所述一个或多个副本分片的包括至少一个复本分片的相应副本分片集的一个或多个目标JVM; 对于每个目标JVM，执行以下操作：判断目标JVM的可用内存是否足以存储相应的复制分片集; 如果判断结果为否定，则执行以下操作：使目标JVM暂停创建会话，直到目标JVM的可用内存变得足以存储相应的副本碎片集。

5. 发明申请

US20130198740A1 INTEGRATED VIRTUAL INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：综合虚拟基础设施系统
公开(公告)号：US20130198740A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13361170
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Diana J. Arroyo , Claris Castillo , James E. Hanson , Wolfgang Segmuller , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
发明人： Diana J. Arroyo , Claris Castillo , James E. Hanson , Wolfgang Segmuller , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F8/63 , G06F2009/45562 , H04L41/0806 , H04L67/10
摘要： A technique is provided for creating virtual units in a computing environment. A virtual system definition is received by a processor that is utilized to create the virtual units for a virtual system. Relationship constraints between the virtual units in the virtual system are received by the processor. The relationship constraints between the virtual units include a communication link requirement between the virtual units and/or a location requirement between the virtual units. The virtual units in the virtual system are deployed by the processor according to the relationship constraints between virtual units.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在计算环境中创建虚拟单元的技术。由用于为虚拟系统创建虚拟单元的处理器接收虚拟系统定义。虚拟系统中的虚拟单元之间的关系约束由处理器接收。虚拟单元之间的关系约束包括虚拟单元之间的通信链路需求和/或虚拟单元之间的位置需求。根据虚拟单元之间的关系约束，虚拟系统中的虚拟单元由处理器部署。

6. 发明申请

US20090157855A1 DECENTRALIZED APPLICATION PLACEMENT FOR WEB APPLICATION MIDDLEWARE 有权
标题翻译：用于WEB应用中间件的分散式应用程序
公开(公告)号：US20090157855A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12390417
申请日：2009-02-21
申请人： Constantin M. Adam , Giovanni Pacifici , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Chunqiang Tang
发明人： Constantin M. Adam , Giovanni Pacifici , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Chunqiang Tang
IPC分类号： G06F15/177
CPC分类号： G06F9/5066 , G06F9/505
摘要： A decentralized process to ensure the dynamic placement of applications on servers under two types of simultaneous resource requirements, those that are dependent on the loads placed on the applications and those that are independent. The demand (load) for applications changes over time and the goal is to satisfy all the demand while changing the solution (assignment of applications to servers) as little as possible.
摘要翻译：一种分散的过程，以确保在两种类型的同时资源需求下的服务器上的应用程序的动态放置，那些依赖于应用程序上的负载和独立的负载。应用程序的需求（负载）随时间而变化，目标是尽可能少地改变解决方案（将应用程序分配给服务器）来满足所有需求。

7. 发明授权

US5577240A Identification of stable writes in weakly consistent replicated databases while providing access to all writes in such a database 失效
标题翻译：在弱一致的复制数据库中识别稳定的写入，同时提供对这样的数据库中的所有写入的访问
公开(公告)号：US5577240A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US352013
申请日：1994-12-07
申请人： Alan J. Demers , Karin Petersen , Michael J. Spreitzer , Douglas B. Terry , Marvin M. Theimer , Brent B. Welch
发明人： Alan J. Demers , Karin Petersen , Michael J. Spreitzer , Douglas B. Terry , Marvin M. Theimer , Brent B. Welch
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F7/20
CPC分类号： G06F17/30356 , G06F17/30377 , Y10S707/99938 , Y10S707/99939
摘要： A write log that distinguishes between write operations that are known to be in a stable write order ("committed writes") and write operations that still are in a potentially unstable write order ("tentative writes") are maintained for each instance of a weakly consistent replicated database so that the stable and the potentially unstable data in any given instance of such a database can be explicitly identified.
摘要翻译：写入日志可以区分已知处于稳定写入顺序（“已提交写入”）的写入操作和仍然处于潜在不稳定写入顺序（“暂时写入”）的写入操作。一致的复制数据库，使得可以明确地识别这种数据库的任何给定实例中的稳定和可能不稳定的数据。

8. 发明授权

US5544321A System for granting ownership of device by user based on requested level of ownership, present state of the device, and the context of the device 失效
标题翻译：基于所要求的所有权级别，设备的状态和设备的上下文来授予用户对设备的所有权的系统
公开(公告)号：US5544321A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US474282
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Marvin M. Theimer , Michael J. Spreitzer , Mark D. Weiser , Richard J. Goldstein , Scott A. Elrod , Daniel C. Swinehart , William N. Schilit , Robert T. Krivacic , Roy Want
发明人： Marvin M. Theimer , Michael J. Spreitzer , Mark D. Weiser , Richard J. Goldstein , Scott A. Elrod , Daniel C. Swinehart , William N. Schilit , Robert T. Krivacic , Roy Want
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F21/00 , G06Q10/10 , H04L12/28 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/12 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/282 , G06F21/35 , G06Q10/10 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12009 , H04L61/00 , H04L63/102 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/16 , H04L67/18 , H04L67/22 , H04L67/303 , H04L67/306 , H04L67/325 , G06F2221/2111 , H04L12/2803 , H04L2012/2841 , H04L2012/2845 , H04L67/40 , H04L69/329 , H04W12/08 , H04W4/02
摘要： The present invention describes a method for superimposing prespecified locational, environmental, and contextual controls on user interactions, including interactions of mobile users, with computational resources. A system is described for electronically monitoring contextual information concerning users and machines, including state and locational information including proximity. Interaction policies, including user specified interaction policies, may be registered on an identifiable address path. Methods are described for detecting, selecting and controlling computercontrolled devices, based on the proximity of the device to the user, the current context of the user, the location of other nearby users and devices, and the current state of the devices. Temporary transfer of control, including exclusive control, of particular computers and computer controlled devices to individual users based on the context and environment in proximity to those computing devices is also described.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于将用户交互（包括移动用户的交互）与计算资源叠加的预先指定的位置，环境和上下文控制的方法。描述了用于电子监视关于用户和机器的上下文信息的系统，包括包括邻近的状态和位置信息。可以在可识别的地址路径上注册交互策略，包括用户指定的交互策略。描述了用于基于设备对用户的接近度，用户的当前上下文，其他附近用户和设备的位置以及设备的当前状态来检测，选择和控制计算机控制的设备的方法。还描述了基于邻近这些计算设备的上下文和环境将特定计算机和计算机控制的设备的控制，包括专用控制的临时转移给个体用户。

9. 发明授权

US09038065B2 Integrated virtual infrastructure system 有权
标题翻译：集成虚拟基础架构系统
公开(公告)号：US09038065B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US13361170
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Diana J. Arroyo , Claris Castillo , James E. Hanson , Wolfgang Segmuller , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
发明人： Diana J. Arroyo , Claris Castillo , James E. Hanson , Wolfgang Segmuller , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/445 , H04L12/24 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F8/63 , G06F2009/45562 , H04L41/0806 , H04L67/10
摘要： A technique is provided for creating virtual units in a computing environment. A virtual system definition is received by a processor that is utilized to create the virtual units for a virtual system. Relationship constraints between the virtual units in the virtual system are received by the processor. The relationship constraints between the virtual units include a communication link requirement between the virtual units and/or a location requirement between the virtual units. The virtual units in the virtual system are deployed by the processor according to the relationship constraints between virtual units.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在计算环境中创建虚拟单元的技术。由用于为虚拟系统创建虚拟单元的处理器接收虚拟系统定义。虚拟系统中的虚拟单元之间的关系约束由处理器接收。虚拟单元之间的关系约束包括虚拟单元之间的通信链路需求和/或虚拟单元之间的位置需求。根据虚拟单元之间的关系约束，虚拟系统中的虚拟单元由处理器部署。

10. 发明授权

US08451721B2 Path-based adaptive prioritization and latency management 有权
标题翻译：基于路径的自适应优先级和延迟管理
公开(公告)号：US08451721B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US13400457
申请日：2012-02-20
申请人： Erik J. Burckart , John P. Cammarata , Curtis E. Hrischuk , Michael J. Spreitzer
发明人： Erik J. Burckart , John P. Cammarata , Curtis E. Hrischuk , Michael J. Spreitzer
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/56 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L41/5022 , H04L47/2458 , H04L47/283
摘要： An improved solution for managing messages through a request response protocol network utilizing a path-based adaptive prioritization and latency management is provided. A weight for a message is determined at a message management computing device based upon a number of hops and a latency of networks passed through by the message. A hop latency target for a current hop segment is evaluated relative to an overall latency target and the determined weight for the message. A priority of the message is adjusted in response to determining that the overall latency target, relative to the weight for the message and the hop latency target for the current hop segment, exceeds a configured allowable hop latency deviation for the current hop segment.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过使用基于路径的自适应优先级和延迟管理的请求响应协议网络来管理消息的改进的解决方案。基于消息的传播的网络的跳数和等待时间，在消息管理计算设备处确定消息的权重。相对于总延迟目标和确定的消息权重来评估当前跳段的跳时延目标。响应于确定相对于消息的重量和当前跳段的跳数延迟目标的总延迟目标超过当前跳段的配置的允许跳时延偏差，响应于调整消息的优先级。

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