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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Disconnectable Hydrodynamic Retarder and Method for Controlling Same
    • 可断开的流体动力学缓凝剂及其控制方法
    • US20140182983A1
    • 2014-07-03
    • US14004637
    • 2012-11-27
    • Voith Patent GmbH
    • Achim MenneTilman HuthDieter LaukemannWerner KochWerner KlementMartin Becke
    • B60T10/02
    • B60T10/02F16D57/04
    • The invention concerns a hydrodynamic retarderhaving a rotor which can be brought into rotation via a drive unit and a fixed stator or a stator rotating in opposite direction to the rotor, whereasthe rotor and the stator comprise bladed wheels, which form together a working chamber which can be filled with working medium;the drive unit is provided with a separating clutch, by means of which the rotor can be disconnected for its immobilisation, comprising a driven primary side and a secondary side associated with the rotor;having a control device which controls the opening and closing of the separating clutch for switching the retarder (17).The invention is characterised in that the control device when closing the separating clutch detects the run-up behaviour of the secondary side of the separating clutch and/or of the rotor via at least one associated sensor or defines the run-up behaviour from at least one input value supplied thereto and according to the run-up behaviour initiates either the continuous closing of the separating clutch for slip bridging between the primary side and the secondary side for accelerating the rotor or the interruption of the closing process of the separating clutch.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有转子的流体动力学延迟器,该转子可以通过驱动单元和固定的定子或定子以与转子相反的方向旋转的转子旋转,而转子和定子包括叶片,叶片一起形成工作室 可以填充工作介质; 驱动单元设置有分离离合器,通过该分离离合器,转子可以被断开以用于其固定,包括从动初级侧和与转子相关联的次级侧; 具有控制用于切换所述减速器(17)的分离离合器的打开和关闭的控制装置。 本发明的特征在于,当关闭分离离合器时,控制装置经由至少一个相关联的传感器检测分离离合器和/或转子的次级侧的起动特性,或者至少定义起动特性 提供给它的一个输入值并且根据起动特性启动分离离合器的连续关闭,用于初级侧和次级侧之间的滑动桥接,以加速转子或中断分离离合器的关闭过程。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MOTOR VEHICLE DRIVE TRAIN COMPRISING A HYDRODYNAMIC RETARDER
    • 具有水动力拖车的电动车辆驱动火车
    • US20150184733A1
    • 2015-07-02
    • US14359468
    • 2012-12-07
    • Voith Patent GmbH
    • Achim MenneTilman HuthDieter LaukemannWerner KochWerner KlementMartin Becke
    • F16H47/06B60T10/02B60T1/087
    • F16H47/06B60T10/02F16D57/04
    • The invention concerns a motor vehicle drive train, having a drive motor and drive wheels, whereas the drive wheels are driven by the drive motor via a main branch; having a hydrodynamic retarder, comprising a rotating rotor and a stator or a rotating rotor and a counter-rotor rotating in opposite direction to the rotor, which together form a working chamber which is filled or can be filled with a working medium; having a separating clutch, by means of which the rotor of the hydrodynamic retarder can be disengaged from a driving power flow in the drive train. The invention is characterised in that that the hydrodynamic retarder is connected to the main branch via an at least two-stage transmission, comprising at least one intermediate shaft and a rotor shaft, whereas the rotor shaft drives or carries the rotor and the intermediate shaft with the main branch forms at least one first gear ratio and with the rotor shaft at least one second gear ratio, and the separating clutch is positioned on the intermediate shaft.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有驱动马达和驱动轮的机动车辆传动系,而驱动轮由主驱动马达通过主分支驱动; 具有流体动力学延迟器,包括旋转转子和定子或旋转转子和与转子相反的方向旋转的反向转子,它们一起形成填充或可以填充有工作介质的工作室; 具有分离离合器,通过该分离离合器,流体动力学延迟器的转子可以与传动系中的驱动力流脱离。 本发明的特征在于,流体动力学延迟器通过至少两级传动装置连接到主支路,所述至少两级变速器包括至少一个中间轴和转子轴,而转子轴驱动或承载转子和中间轴, 主分支形成至少一个第一齿轮比,并且转子轴具有至少一个第二齿轮比,并且分离离合器定位在中间轴上。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method of Controlling a Vehicle Drive Train with a Hydrodynamic Retarder
    • 用流体动力学减速器控制车辆传动系的方法
    • US20140081528A1
    • 2014-03-20
    • US13979353
    • 2013-01-31
    • Voith Patent GmbH
    • Achim MenneTilman HuthDieter LaukemannMartin BeckeWerner AdamsWerner Klement
    • B60W10/196
    • B60W10/196B60T10/02F16D57/04
    • The invention concerns a method for controlling a vehicle drive train with a hydrodynamic retarder which can be engaged and disengaged mechanically via a coupling, whereas the retarder comprises a working chamber formed between two bladed wheels, which is filled with a working fluid for generating a braking torque after detecting a retarder switch-on signal and is emptied of the working medium after detecting a retarder switch-off signal to turn off the braking torque, and the retarder is driven in braking mode by means of a drive shaft via the closed coupling to constitute a hydrodynamic circuit of the working fluid in the working chamber.The invention is characterised in that the speed of the vehicle and/or the rotational speed of the drive shaft is detected or calculated and the coupling is closed above a preset limit speed and/or above a preset limit rotation speed independent of the detection of a retarder switch-on signal to drive the retarder.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过液力缓速器控制车辆传动系统的方法,该液力减速器可以通过联轴器机械地接合和脱离,而缓速器包括在两个叶片轮之间形成的工作室,其中填充有用于产生制动的工作流体 在检测到延迟器接通信号之后的扭矩,并且在检测到延迟器关闭信号以关闭制动扭矩之后被清空,并且通过经由闭合联接的驱动轴在制动模式下驱动延迟器 构成工作室内的工作流体的流体动力学回路。 本发明的特征在于,检测或计算车辆的速度和/或驱动轴的转速,并且将耦合关闭高于预设的极限速度和/或高于预设极限转速,而与检测到的 减速器接通信号来驱动减速器。