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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Divided wall exchange column
    • 分隔壁交换柱
    • US07604222B2
    • 2009-10-20
    • US11947001
    • 2007-11-29
    • Ian Robert ZoneClive ChalkKenneth William KovakSwaminathan Sunder
    • Ian Robert ZoneClive ChalkKenneth William KovakSwaminathan Sunder
    • B01F3/04
    • F25J3/04939B01D3/14B01D3/141B01J19/32B01J19/325B01J2219/32213B01J2219/32268B01J2219/32272B01J2219/32275F25J3/04927
    • A divided wall exchange column includes a dividing wall strengthened by stiffening members and/or a double wall design to better withstand pressure differentials and minimize temperature differentials. When a double wall is used, cost of manufacture and installation is minimized by reducing the manufacturing tolerances required while providing a design robust in construction, installation, and operation. When structured packing is used, the stiffening members, combined with positioning the layers of packing at preferred angles relative to the dividing wall, result in minimal interference with the heat and/or mass transfer process while minimizing the complexity of manufacture and construction of the packing. Further, by positioning the top layer of structured packing at other preferred angles relative to the dividing wall, a simplified liquid distributor design may be used in the divided wall exchange column while the layers below may still be orientated as described above with all the associated benefits.
    • 分隔壁交换柱包括通过加强构件加强的分隔壁和/或双壁设计,以更好地承受压力差并最小化温差。 当使用双层墙壁时,通过减少所需的制造公差,同时在施工,安装和操作方面提供坚固的设计,可以最大限度地降低制造和安装成本。 当使用规整填料时,加强构件结合相对于分隔壁以优选角度定位填料层,导致对热和/或传质过程的最小干扰,同时最小化填料的制造和构造的复杂性 。 此外,通过将规则化填料的顶层定位在相对于分隔壁的其它优选角度,可以在分开的壁交换柱中使用简化的液体分配器设计,而下面的层可能仍然如上所述被定向并具有所有相关益处 。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Divided wall exchange column
    • 分隔壁交换柱
    • US07422197B2
    • 2008-09-09
    • US11951644
    • 2007-12-06
    • Ian Robert ZoneClive ChalkKenneth William KovakSwaminathan Sunder
    • Ian Robert ZoneClive ChalkKenneth William KovakSwaminathan Sunder
    • B01F3/04
    • F25J3/04939B01D3/14B01D3/141B01J19/32B01J19/325B01J2219/32213B01J2219/32268B01J2219/32272B01J2219/32275F25J3/04927
    • A divided wall exchange column includes a dividing wall strengthened by stiffening members and/or a double wall design to better withstand pressure differentials and minimize temperature differentials. When a double wall is used, cost of manufacture and installation is minimized by reducing the manufacturing tolerances required while providing a design robust in construction, installation, and operation. When structured packing is used, the stiffening members, combined with positioning the layers of packing at preferred angles relative to the dividing wall, result in minimal interference with the heat and/or mass transfer process while minimizing the complexity of manufacture and construction of the packing. Further, by positioning the top layer of structured packing at other preferred angles relative to the dividing wall, a simplified liquid distributor design may be used in the divided wall exchange column while the layers below may still be orientated as described above with all the associated benefits.
    • 分隔壁交换柱包括通过加强构件加强的分隔壁和/或双壁设计,以更好地承受压力差并最小化温差。 当使用双层墙壁时,通过减少所需的制造公差,同时在施工,安装和操作方面提供坚固的设计,可以最大限度地降低制造和安装成本。 当使用规整填料时,加强构件结合相对于分隔壁以优选角度定位填料层,导致对热和/或传质过程的最小干扰,同时最小化填料的制造和构造的复杂性 。 此外,通过将规则化填料的顶层定位在相对于分隔壁的其它优选角度,可以在分开的壁交换柱中使用简化的液体分配器设计,而下面的层可能仍然如上所述被定向并具有所有相关益处 。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Combined vapor/liquid distributor for packed columns
    • 用于填充柱的组合蒸汽/液体分配器
    • US6086055A
    • 2000-07-11
    • US166374
    • 1998-10-05
    • Phillip Andrew ArmstrongKenneth William KovakJames William Meehan
    • Phillip Andrew ArmstrongKenneth William KovakJames William Meehan
    • B01D3/32B01D3/00B01D3/20B01D53/18B01F3/04B01J19/32
    • B01D53/185B01D3/008
    • A combined liquid/vapor distributor and method of assembly are disclosed together with a method for collection and distribution of a liquid and a vapor in an exchange column. The combined liquid/vapor distributor is an apparatus for distributing a liquid and a vapor to or from a packing in an exchange column. The apparatus includes a distributor and a deck above and adjacent the distributor. The distributor has at least one vapor riser, which has generally parallel spaced apart upright walls and an open top and an open bottom opposite the open top. The distributor also has at least one liquid trough adjacent the vapor riser. The liquid trough has an open top and a floor having at least one aperture. The floor is opposite the open top of the liquid trough and is attached to at least one wall of the adjacent vapor riser. The deck has a top and a bottom and at least one aperture vertically aligned with the open top of the vapor riser and at least one aperture vertically aligned with the open top of the liquid trough. The distributor is mounted on a support grate.
    • 公开了组合的液体/蒸汽分配器和组装方法以及用于在交换柱中收集和分配液体和蒸气的方法。 组合的液体/蒸汽分配器是用于将液体和蒸汽分配到交换塔中的填料或从填料分配到液体和蒸汽的装置。 该设备包括分配器和在分配器上方和附近的甲板。 分配器具有至少一个蒸汽提升管,其具有大致平行的间隔开的直立壁和敞开的顶部以及与敞开顶部相对的敞开的底部。 分配器还具有邻近蒸汽提升管的至少一个液体槽。 液体槽具有开口顶部和具有至少一个孔的底板。 地板与液体槽的敞开的顶部相对,并且附接到相邻的蒸汽提升管的至少一个壁。 甲板具有顶部和底部以及与蒸汽提升管的开口顶部垂直对准的至少一个孔和至少一个与液体槽的开口顶部垂直对准的孔。 分配器安装在支架上。