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1. 发明申请

US20100091934A1 FUEL ROD ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR MITIGATING THE RADIATION-ENHANCED CORROSION OF A ZIRCONIUM-BASED COMPONENT 失效
标题翻译：用于减轻基于ZIRCONIUM的组件的辐射增强腐蚀的燃料组件和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100091934A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12250699
申请日：2008-10-14
申请人： Young Jin Kim , Dennis Michael Gray , David William White , Yang-Pi Lin , Todd Charles Curtis , Charles Beaty Patterson
发明人： Young Jin Kim , Dennis Michael Gray , David William White , Yang-Pi Lin , Todd Charles Curtis , Charles Beaty Patterson
IPC分类号： G21C3/324
CPC分类号： G21C3/20 , G21C3/07 , G21C3/356 , G21C17/0225 , G21C21/02 , Y02E30/40
摘要： There is provided a fuel rod assembly comprising a first component of a zirconium-based material. The first component is in contact with or is located adjacent to a second component of a material different from the zirconium-based material, e.g. a nickel-based or iron-based alloy. A coating is disposed on an outer surface of the first component, which is effective to reduce an electrochemical corrosion potential difference between the first component and the second component relative to an electrochemical corrosion potential difference between the first component and the second component without the coating.
摘要翻译：提供了一种包括锆基材料的第一组分的燃料棒组件。第一组分与不同于锆基材料的材料的第二组分接触或位于其邻近位置。镍基或铁基合金。涂层设置在第一部件的外表面上，其有效地减少第一部件和第二部件之间的电化学腐蚀电位差，相对于第一部件和第二部件之间的电化学腐蚀电位差而没有涂覆。

2. 发明授权

US08792607B2 Fuel rod assembly and method for mitigating the radiation-enhanced corrosion of a zirconium-based component 失效
标题翻译：燃料棒组件和用于减轻锆基组分的辐射增强腐蚀的方法
公开(公告)号：US08792607B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US12250699
申请日：2008-10-14
申请人： Young Jin Kim , Dennis Michael Gray , David William White , Yang-Pi Lin , Todd Charles Curtis , Charles Beaty Patterson
发明人： Young Jin Kim , Dennis Michael Gray , David William White , Yang-Pi Lin , Todd Charles Curtis , Charles Beaty Patterson
IPC分类号： G21C9/00
CPC分类号： G21C3/20 , G21C3/07 , G21C3/356 , G21C17/0225 , G21C21/02 , Y02E30/40
摘要： There is provided a fuel rod assembly comprising a first component of a zirconium-based material. The first component is in contact with or is located adjacent to a second component of a material different from the zirconium-based material, e.g. a nickel-based or iron-based alloy. A coating is disposed on an outer surface of the first component, which is effective to reduce an electrochemical corrosion potential difference between the first component and the second component relative to an electrochemical corrosion potential difference between the first component and the second component without the coating.
摘要翻译：提供了一种包括锆基材料的第一组分的燃料棒组件。第一组分与不同于锆基材料的材料的第二组分接触或位于其邻近位置。镍基或铁基合金。涂层设置在第一部件的外表面上，其有效地减少第一部件和第二部件之间的电化学腐蚀电位差，相对于第一部件和第二部件之间的电化学腐蚀电位差而没有涂覆。

3. 发明申请

US20090022259A1 FUEL ROD WITH WEAR-INHIBITING COATING 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料油与耐磨涂料
公开(公告)号：US20090022259A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US11780537
申请日：2007-07-20
申请人： Dennis Michael Gray , David William White , Peter Louis Andresen , Young Jin Kim , Yang-Pi Lin , Todd Charles Curtis , Charles Beaty Patterson
发明人： Dennis Michael Gray , David William White , Peter Louis Andresen , Young Jin Kim , Yang-Pi Lin , Todd Charles Curtis , Charles Beaty Patterson
IPC分类号： G21C3/07
CPC分类号： C23C4/08 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/073 , G21C3/324 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A fuel rod includes a cladding tube with a wear-inhibiting coating. In one embodiment, the coating is made of a metallic powder material that is applied to the exterior surface of the cladding tube using a thermal spray process. In an alternative embodiment, the coating is a composite made of a metallic powder material, and a ceramic powder material or a metal oxide hard phase powder material that is simultaneously applied with the metallic powder material to coat the cladding tube. The coating can be applied to selected areas of the fuel rods where debris tends to fret the fuel rod.
摘要翻译：燃料棒包括具有耐磨损涂层的包层管。在一个实施例中，涂层由金属粉末材料制成，其使用热喷涂工艺施加到包层管的外表面。在替代实施例中，涂层是由金属粉末材料和陶瓷粉末材料或金属氧化物硬质相粉末材料制成的复合材料，其同时施加金属粉末材料以涂覆包层管。涂层可以应用于燃料棒的选定区域，其中碎片倾向于使燃料棒磨损。

4. 发明申请

US20120033779A1 METHODS OF DETERMINING IN-REACTOR SUSCEPTIBILITY OF A ZIRCONIUM-BASED ALLOY TO SHADOW CORROSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：确定基于锆的合金的腐蚀反应物的腐蚀性的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120033779A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US12850244
申请日：2010-08-04
申请人： Daniel Reese Lutz , Young Jin Kim , Yang-Pi Lin
发明人： Daniel Reese Lutz , Young Jin Kim , Yang-Pi Lin
IPC分类号： G21C17/00
CPC分类号： G21C17/06 , G01N17/04 , G21C17/00
摘要： A method of determining in-reactor susceptibility of a zirconium-based alloy to shadow corrosion according to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention may include immersing a first electrode and a second electrode in an electrolytic solution. The first electrode may be formed of the zirconium-based alloy, while the second electrode may be formed of a metallic material suitable for use in a nuclear reactor and having a higher electrochemical corrosion potential than the zirconium-based alloy. The method may additionally include irradiating the immersed first and second electrodes with electromagnetic radiation. A galvanic current may then be measured between the first electrode and the second electrode to ascertain the relative in-reactor susceptibility of the zirconium-based alloy to shadow corrosion. The present invention allows a simplified and more rapid method of developing solutions that mitigate shadow corrosion, thereby potentially saving years of expensive in-reactor testing.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的非限制性实施例，确定锆基合金对阴影腐蚀的反应器内易感性的方法可以包括将第一电极和第二电极浸入电解液中。第一电极可以由锆基合金形成，而第二电极可以由适于在核反应堆中使用并且具有比锆基合金更高的电化学腐蚀电位的金属材料形成。该方法可以另外包括用电磁辐射照射浸没的第一和第二电极。然后可以在第一电极和第二电极之间测量电流，以确定锆基合金相对于反应器内的易受影响的腐蚀。本发明允许简化和更快速的开发解决方案的方法，其减轻阴影腐蚀，从而潜在地节省了数年的昂贵的反应堆内测试。

5. 发明申请

US20100014624A1 Nuclear reactor components including material layers to reduce enhanced corrosion on zirconium alloys used in fuel assemblies and methods thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：核反应堆组件包括材料层，以减少用于燃料组件中的锆合金的增强的腐蚀及其方法
公开(公告)号：US20100014624A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12219212
申请日：2008-07-17
申请人： Daniel R. Lutz , Young Jin Kim , Yang-Pi Lin
发明人： Daniel R. Lutz , Young Jin Kim , Yang-Pi Lin
IPC分类号： G21C9/00 , G21F1/08
CPC分类号： G21C17/0225 , G21C3/356 , G21C21/02
摘要： Example embodiments are directed to providing a thin, adherent coating on the surfaces of nuclear reactor components, which are known to cause increased corrosion on adjacent zirconium alloy structures, and methods of reducing the increased corrosion. Example embodiments include coatings being structurally bonded to components such that the difference in the corrosion potential between a coated component and a zirconium alloy component is less than that between a component without the coating and the zirconium alloy component.
摘要翻译：示例性实施例涉及在核反应堆组件的表面上提供薄的粘附涂层，这已知会对相邻的锆合金结构造成增加的腐蚀，以及减少增加的腐蚀的方法。示例性实施方案包括在结构上结合到组分的涂层，使得涂覆组分和锆合金组分之间的腐蚀电位差异小于没有涂层的组分和锆合金组分之间的腐蚀电位差。

6. 发明授权

US5848113A Coated electrochemical corrosion potential sensor 失效
标题翻译：涂层电化学腐蚀电位传感器
公开(公告)号：US5848113A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US928112
申请日：1997-09-12
申请人： Young Jin Kim , Peter Louis Andresen , Dennis Michael Gray
发明人： Young Jin Kim , Peter Louis Andresen , Dennis Michael Gray
IPC分类号： G01N27/409 , G01N17/02 , G01N27/26 , G01N27/30 , G21C17/02 , G21C17/10
CPC分类号： G01N17/02
摘要： An electrochemical corrosion potential sensor includes a sensor tip electrically joined to a conductor, and a ceramic insulator joined to the tip around the conductor. A sleeve is joined to the insulator around the conductor, and is electrically insulated from the tip by the ceramic insulator. The insulator has an exposed surface axially separating the tip and sleeve, and a ceramic coating is bonded thereto for preventing dissolution of the insulator by reactor water. In a preferred embodiment, the ceramic insulator is sapphire, and the ceramic coating is yttria-stabilized-zirconia or magnesia-stabilized-zirconia which may be plasma sprayed over the insulator.
摘要翻译：电化学腐蚀电位传感器包括电连接到导体的传感器尖端和连接到导体周围的尖端的陶瓷绝缘体。套管连接到导体周围的绝缘体，并且通过陶瓷绝缘体与顶端电绝缘。绝缘体具有轴向分离尖端和套筒的暴露表面，并且将陶瓷涂层结合到其上以防止反应器水使绝缘体溶解。在优选实施例中，陶瓷绝缘体是蓝宝石，并且陶瓷涂层是可以等离子体喷涂在绝缘体上的氧化钇稳定的氧化锆或氧化镁稳定的氧化锆。

7. 发明授权

US12036652B2 Stapler for box edges to press end of iron core by double pulling of handle bar 有权
公开(公告)号：US12036652B2
公开(公告)日：2024-07-16
申请号：US17793002
申请日：2021-08-20
申请人： Young Jin Kim
发明人： Young Jin Kim
IPC分类号： B25C5/00 , B25C5/02 , B25C5/11
CPC分类号： B25C5/0285 , B25C5/11
摘要： The present invention relates to a stapler for box edges which fixes edge portions of a box, presses an end of an iron core, and doubly pulls a handle bar so as to minimize protrusion of the end of the iron core. The stapler includes a load bar and a push plate which can locate an iron core on an iron core support plate when the handle bar is pulled first and presses the end portions of the iron core inward when the handle bar is pulled second.

8. 发明授权

US08936848B2 Non-pre-colored multi-layer zirconia dental blank that has a gradual change in translucency through a thickness after sintering 有权
标题翻译：非预先着色的多层氧化锆牙科坯料，其烧结后的半透明度通过厚度逐渐变化
公开(公告)号：US08936848B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US13403417
申请日：2012-02-23
申请人： Yunoh Jung , Daniel Yonil Jung , Young Jin Kim , Yoonho Jun
发明人： Yunoh Jung , Daniel Yonil Jung , Young Jin Kim , Yoonho Jun
IPC分类号： A61C13/00 , C04B35/48 , B32B18/00 , C04B35/486
CPC分类号： A61C13/0022 , A61C13/0004 , A61C13/0006 , A61C13/082 , A61C13/083 , B32B18/00 , C04B35/48 , C04B35/486 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3246 , C04B2235/3248 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/608 , C04B2235/612 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9615 , C04B2235/9653 , C04B2235/9661 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/582 , C04B2237/704 , Y10T428/24934 , Y10T428/24967
摘要： A dental block for producing a dental prosthesis comprises a green body including zirconia and having a chemical composition including increasing amounts of yttria through a thickness of the green body. The green body is substantially opaque with a substantially consistent optical characteristic of non-translucency with respect to visible light across the thickness, and is subsequently millable and sinterable to form the dental prosthesis with an optical characteristic of increasing translucency through a thickness of the dental prosthesis.
摘要翻译：用于制造牙科假体的牙块包括包括氧化锆并具有通过生坯厚度增加量的氧化钇的化学组成的生坯。生坯体基本上是不透明的，具有相对于穿过厚度的可见光的非半透明度的基本上一致的光学特性，并且随后是可磨碎和可烧结的以形成具有通过牙科假体的厚度增加的半透明度的光学特性的牙科假体。

9. 发明授权

US08847481B2 Lighting device comprising photoluminescent plate 有权
标题翻译：包含光致发光板的照明装置
公开(公告)号：US08847481B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13290477
申请日：2011-11-07
申请人： Jong Chan Park , Young Jin Kim
发明人： Jong Chan Park , Young Jin Kim
IPC分类号： H01J1/62 , H01J63/04 , F21V9/16 , F21K99/00 , F21V3/00 , F21V3/04 , F21Y101/02 , F21V29/00 , F21V15/01
CPC分类号： F21V29/70 , F21K9/00 , F21K9/232 , F21K9/64 , F21V3/00 , F21V3/0463 , F21V3/0481 , F21V3/08 , F21V3/12 , F21V9/16 , F21V9/30 , F21V29/004 , F21V29/507 , F21V29/74 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： A lighting device including a photoluminescent plate may be provided that includes a light source and a photoluminescent plate disposed over the light source. The photoluminescent plate includes a base layer and a first phosphor layer. The base layer transmits light and has a first roughness on one surface thereof. The first phosphor layer is disposed on the one surface of the base layer and includes a first phosphor.
摘要翻译：可以提供包括光致发光板的照明装置，其包括设置在光源上的光源和光致发光板。光致发光板包括基底层和第一荧光体层。基层透光并且在其一个表面上具有第一粗糙度。第一荧光体层设置在基底层的一个表面上并且包括第一荧光体。

10. 发明授权

US08675806B2 Dielectric coating for surfaces exposed to high temperature water 失效
标题翻译：用于表面暴露于高温水的介电涂层
公开(公告)号：US08675806B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US13234578
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Catherine Procik Dulka , Young Jin Kim , Rajasingh Schwartz Israel , David Wesley Sandusky , Kevin H. Janora , Peter W. Brown , Tianji Zhao
发明人： Catherine Procik Dulka , Young Jin Kim , Rajasingh Schwartz Israel , David Wesley Sandusky , Kevin H. Janora , Peter W. Brown , Tianji Zhao
IPC分类号： G21C9/00
CPC分类号： C23C28/044 , C23C16/0272 , C23C16/405 , C23C28/042 , C23C30/00 , G21C15/28 , G21C19/30 , Y02E30/40
摘要： Example embodiments relate to a method and apparatus for reducing electrostatic deposition of charged particles on wetted surfaces that are exposed, periodically or substantially continuously, to high velocity fluid flow within a coolant flow path in a nuclear reactor. The method may include depositing a first or base dielectric layer and a second or outer dielectric layer on a conductive surface that forms a portion of a high velocity flow path to attain the apparatus. The first dielectric layer material is selected to provide improved adhesion and insulation to the conductive surface and the second dielectric layer material is selected to provide suitable adhesion to the first dielectric layer and improved corrosion and/or mechanical resistance in the anticipated operating environment.
摘要翻译：示例性实施例涉及一种用于减少暴露，周期性或基本连续的润湿表面上的带电粒子对核反应堆内的冷却剂流动路径内的高速流体流动的静电沉积的方法和装置。该方法可以包括在形成高速流动路径的一部分的导电表面上沉积第一或基底电介质层和第二或外部电介质层以获得该装置。选择第一介电层材料以提供对导电表面的改进的粘合性和绝缘性，并且选择第二介电层材料以在预期的操作环境中提供对第一介电层的合适的粘合性和改善的腐蚀和/或机械阻力。

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