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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Three-term input floating-point adder-subtractor
    • 三项输入浮点加减法器
    • US08185570B2
    • 2012-05-22
    • US11955571
    • 2007-12-13
    • Yusuke FukumuraPatrick HamiltonMasaya NakahataTakashi Oomori
    • Yusuke FukumuraPatrick HamiltonMasaya NakahataTakashi Oomori
    • G06F7/42G06F7/50G06F11/00
    • G06F7/485G06F7/49963
    • The adder-subtractor includes a pre-processing circuit which divides three inputted terms into a mantissa having an exponent of maximum value, mantissa having an exponent of intermediate value and mantissa having an exponent of minimum magnitude and outputting a mantissa obtained by right-shifting the mantissa having the exponent of intermediate value and the mantissa having the minimum exponent of 2n+3 bits and adjusting digits and the mantissa having the maximum exponent, which reduces the mantissas from three to two terms, which carries out addition on the mantissas of the two terms, a normalization circuit which makes left shift so that the most significant bit becomes 1, a rounding circuit which uses an (n+3)th bit from the most significant bit as a new sticky bit, takes logical OR with the lower bits and performs rounding and an exponent operation unit which outputs a final exponent.
    • 加法器 - 减法器包括预处理电路,其将三个输入的项分成具有最大值的指数的尾数,具有中间值指数的尾数和具有最小幅度指数的尾数,并输出通过右移所获得的尾数 具有中值的指数的尾数和具有2n + 3位的最小指数的尾数,并且调整数字和具有最大指数的尾数,这将尾数从三个字节减少到两个项,这在两个字符的尾数上执行加法 使得使最高有效位变为1的左移的归一化电路,使用来自最高有效位的第(n + 3)位作为新的粘性位的舍入电路与较低位进行逻辑或, 执行舍入和指数运算单元,其输出最终指数。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Three-Term Input Floating-Point Adder-Subtractor
    • 三期输入浮点加法器 - 减法器
    • US20080215660A1
    • 2008-09-04
    • US11955571
    • 2007-12-13
    • Yusuke FukumuraPatrick HamiltonMasaya NakahataTakashi Oomori
    • Yusuke FukumuraPatrick HamiltonMasaya NakahataTakashi Oomori
    • G06F7/485G06F7/483G06F17/00
    • G06F7/485G06F7/49963
    • The three-term input floating-point adder-subtractor includes a pre-processing circuit which divides three inputted terms into a mantissa having an exponent of maximum value, mantissa having an exponent of intermediate value and mantissa having an exponent of minimum magnitude and outputting a mantissa obtained by right-shifting the mantissa having the exponent of intermediate value and the mantissa having the minimum exponent with a width of 2n+3 bits and adjusting digits and the mantissa having the maximum exponent, a carry save adder (CSA) which reduces the mantissas from the pre-processing circuit from three terms to two terms, a carry look-ahead adder (CLA) which carries out addition on the mantissas of the two terms, a normalization circuit which makes a left shift so that the most significant bit becomes 1, a rounding circuit which uses an (n+3)th bit from the most significant bit as a new sticky bit, takes logical OR with the lower bits and performs rounding and an exponent operation unit which outputs a final exponent.
    • 三项输入浮点加减法器包括预处理电路,其将三个输入的项分成具有最大值的指数的尾数,具有中间值的指数的尾数和具有最小值的指数的尾数,并输出 通过右移具有中间值指数的尾数和具有2n + 3比特宽度的最小指数的尾数和具有最大指数的尾数的尾数获得的尾数,进位保存加法器(CSA)减少 从三个术语到两个术语的预处理电路的尾数,在两个项的尾数上执行加法的进位前视加法器(CLA),进行左移以使最高有效位变为 如图1所示,使用来自最高有效位的第(n + 3)位作为新的粘性位的舍入电路与较低位进行逻辑或运算,并执行舍入和指数运算 比例单位输出最终指数。