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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSIS APPARATUS
    • 超声诊断装置
    • US20140325442A1
    • 2014-10-30
    • US14359493
    • 2012-11-19
    • HITACHI ALOKA MEDICAL, LTD.
    • Taro EguchiHidetoshi AriiToshimitsu Inose
    • A61B8/00G06F3/0484G06F3/0482
    • G06F3/04842A61B8/465A61B8/467G06F3/0482G06F19/00G06F19/321
    • In the present invention, a plurality of functions are allocated to respective rotary encoders (RE1 to RE5) from among numerous functions involved in ultrasonic diagnosis, and each of the rotary encoders selectively targets for operation each of the allocated plurality of functions. Names for the plurality of functions allocated to each of the rotary encoders are displayed as a bundle within respectively corresponding function menus (FM1 to FM5). Within each of the function menus, the name of the function that is currently being targeted for operation is given a special display mode. For example, the function menu (FM1) displays BbH and AIP, which are the names for two functions allocated to the rotary encoder (RE1), the lower AIP being displayed at a lower brightness than the higher BbH, to explicitly show that the current target for operation is BbH.
    • 在本发明中,从涉及超声波诊断的多个功能中,将各种功能分配给各旋转编码器(RE1〜RE5),并且每个旋转编码器选择性地针对分配的多个功能进行操作。 分配给每个旋转编码器的多个功能的名称分别显示为分别对应的功能菜单(FM1至FM5)中的束。 在每个功能菜单中,当前正在进行操作的功能的名称被赋予特殊的显示模式。 例如,功能菜单(FM1)显示BbH和AIP,它们是分配给旋转编​​码器(RE1)的两个功能的名称,较低的AIP以比较高的BbH低的亮度显示,以明确显示当前的 目标是BbH。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONIC MEDICAL DEVICE
    • 超声医疗器械
    • US20160120511A1
    • 2016-05-05
    • US14891732
    • 2014-05-27
    • THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYOHITACHI ALOKA MEDICAL LTD.)
    • Takashi AzumaAkira SasakiRyosuke AoyagiShu TakagiKazunori ItaniKeisuke FujiwaraHideki Takeuchi
    • A61B8/08A61N7/02
    • A61B8/485A61B8/085A61B2018/00589A61N7/02A61N2007/0052
    • A modulation frequency control unit (36) controls a displacement-use transmission unit (34) such that displacement-use ultrasonic beam (EB) is subjected to modulation processing using a relatively high modulation frequency and a relatively low modulation frequency. A displacement measurement unit (24) measures the displacement of a tissue in a treatment area (P) at each of the modulation frequencies, and a coagulation measurement unit (25) measures local coagulation in the treatment area (P) on the basis of the measurement result of the displacement at the relatively high modulation frequency, and measures wide-area coagulation in the treatment area (P) on the basis of the measurement result of the displacement at the relatively low modulation frequency. Consequently, for example, the presence or absence of local coagulation immediately after coagulation has occurred, and the like, can be measured with high accuracy, and further, for example, the size of wide-area coagulation after coagulation has progressed, and the like, can be measured with high accuracy.
    • 调制频率控制单元(36)控制位移使用传输单元(34),使得位移使用超声波束(EB)使用相对较高的调制频率和相对较低的调制频率进行调制处理。 位移测量单元(24)测量每个调制频率处的处理区域(P)中的组织的位移,并且凝固测量单元(25)基于所述调节频率来测量处理区域(P)中的局部凝结 在相对较高的调制频率下进行位移的测量结果,并且以相对较低调制频率的位移测量结果为基础测量处理区域(P)中的广域凝结。 因此,例如,可以高精度地测量凝固后立即凝固的存在或不存在等,并且例如凝固后的广泛区域凝固的尺寸进行等 ,可以高精度地测量。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONIC PROBE
    • 超声探头
    • US20150276685A1
    • 2015-10-01
    • US14438795
    • 2013-10-30
    • HITACHI ALOKA MEDICAL, LTD.
    • Takeo YasuharaHidetsugu KatsuraToru Watanabe
    • G01N29/24A61B18/04A61N7/00G01N29/32
    • G01N29/24A61B8/12A61B8/445A61B8/4483A61B8/4494A61B8/546A61B18/04A61N7/00G01N29/32
    • A probe that is inserted into a body cavity, wherein an inner unit (inner assembly) comprises an oscillator unit, an intermediate substrate, an electronic circuit substrate, and a backing member. An exhaust heat sheet is joined to an area at the perimeter of the rear surface of the electronic circuit substrate. The exhaust heat sheet comprises a main body part and a plurality of wings that extend to the outside from the main body part. The plurality of wings include a right wing and a left wing. The wings are inserted into two slits formed in a probe head case (heat radiating shell), and the end parts of the wings are accommodated in and adhered to two recessed sections formed in the outer surface of the probe head case. Thus, heat generated inside the probe head case can be directly transferred to the outer surface of the probe head case.
    • 插入体腔的探针,其中内部单元(内部组件)包括振荡器单元,中间基板,电子电路基板和背衬构件。 排气加热片接合到电子电路基板的后表面周边的区域。 排气热板包括从主体部分延伸到外部的主体部分和多个翼部。 多个翼包括右翼和左翼。 将翅片插入形成在探针头壳体(散热壳体)中的两个狭缝中,并且翼部的端部容纳在形成于探针头壳体的外表面中的两个凹部中并粘附到两个凹部。 因此,探头头壳体内产生的热量可以直接传递到探针头壳体的外表面。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic image processing with directional interpolation in order to increase the resolution of an image
    • 超声波图像处理与方向插值,以增加图像的分辨率
    • US09123139B2
    • 2015-09-01
    • US13211781
    • 2011-08-17
    • Masaru Murashita
    • Masaru Murashita
    • A61B8/00G06T3/40A61B8/08
    • G06T3/403A61B8/00A61B8/463A61B8/483
    • In an ultrasonic image processing apparatus, an original image in the form of a three-dimensional ultrasonic image is generated from volume data based on the volume rendering method. Directional interpolation processing is then applied to the original image. More specifically, a corresponding point corresponding to a noted pixel in the display image is first determined on the original image. Then, on the original image, a plurality of candidate directions extending through the corresponding point are set, and a dispersion value is computed for each of the candidate directions. Further, a normal direction with the maximum dispersion value is specified among the candidate directions, and a reference direction along the contour of a tissue is determined in the direction orthogonal to the specified normal line. Alternatively, the reference direction is determined as a direction with the minimum dispersion value among the plurality of candidate directions. Based on a plurality of pixel values existing in the reference directions, an interpolated pixel value of the noted pixel is computed. Contrast emphasis processing is further applied following the directional interpolation processing, as required.
    • 在超声波图像处理装置中,基于体绘制方法从体数据生成三维超声波图像形式的原始图像。 然后将方向插值处理应用于原始图像。 更具体地,首先在原始图像上确定对应于显示图像中的指示像素的对应点。 然后,在原始图像上,设置延伸穿过对应点的多个候选方向,并且针对每个候选方向计算色散值。 此外,在候选方向之间指定具有最大色散值的法线方向,沿着与指定的法线正交的方向确定沿组织轮廓的参考方向。 或者,将参考方向确定为在多个候选方向中具有最小色散值的方向。 基于存在于参考方向上的多个像素值,计算所述像素的内插像素值。 根据需要,在定向插值处理之后进一步应用对比度加重处理。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSIS DEVICE AND TRANSMISSION/RECEPTION METHOD
    • 超声诊断装置及传输/接收方法
    • US20150173718A1
    • 2015-06-25
    • US14413174
    • 2014-01-29
    • HITACHI ALOKA MEDICAL, LTD.
    • Marie TabaruHideki YoshikawaRei AsamiKunio HashibaHiroshi Masuzawa
    • A61B8/08A61B8/00
    • A61B8/485A61B8/08A61B8/085A61B8/463A61B8/5207A61B8/5223G01S7/52042
    • There is provided an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus capable of measuring hardness information of a subject with high time resolution and spatial resolution.The apparatus is provided with a ultrasonic probe 1 and a displacement generation unit 10 configured to displace an inside of a subject and is configured to transmit an ultrasonic beam for displacement detection to a plurality of detection positions of the subject from the ultrasonic probe 1, and to detect a shear wave velocity based on the displacement at the plurality of detection positions in a control unit 3 by using a reflection signal detected in a detection unit 20, thereby outputting hardness information of the subject. The ultrasonic beam for displacement detection is transmitted to one of the plurality of detection positions. A waveform analysis unit 26 of the control unit 3 is configured to perform a change control of analyzing a shear wave resulting from the displacement to thus transmit the ultrasonic beam for displacement detection to another position of the plurality of detection positions. Thereby, it is possible to measure the shear wave velocity with high time resolution and spatial resolution, so that it is possible to obtain the hardness information of the subject with high precision.
    • 提供了能够以高时间分辨率和空间分辨率来测量被检体的硬度信息的超声波诊断装置。 该装置设置有超声波探头1和位移产生单元10,其被配置为使被检体的内部移位,并且被配置为从超声波探头1向被检体的多个检测位置发送用于位移检测的超声波束,以及 通过使用在检测单元20中检测到的反射信号,基于控制单元3中的多个检测位置处的位移检测剪切波速度,从而输出被检体的硬度信息。 用于位移检测的超声波束被发送到多个检测位置中的一个。 控制单元3的波形分析单元26被配置为执行分析由位移产生的剪切波的变化控制,从而将用于位移检测的超声波束发送到多个检测位置的另一位置。 由此,可以以高时间分辨率和空间分辨率测量剪切波速度,从而可以高精度地获得被检体的硬度信息。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Ultrasound diagnostic apparatus
    • 超声诊断仪
    • US08740799B2
    • 2014-06-03
    • US12480924
    • 2009-06-09
    • Kazunori Itani
    • Kazunori Itani
    • A61B8/14A61B8/08
    • A61B8/481A61B8/14G01S7/52038G01S7/52039G01S7/52077G01S15/104G01S15/8918G01S15/8954G01S15/8959G01S15/8961G01S15/8963G01S15/8993
    • A signal generation unit 10 generates, and sends to a transmission circuit 12, a driving signal for forming a transmission pulse. A probe 14 is transmission controlled to transmit ultrasound at a transmission frequency which is set using, as a reference, a resonance frequency of a bubble administered into a living organism, and also at a transmission sound pressure which is set using an expansion ratio of the bubble as a reference. The signal generation unit 10 outputs a transmission pulse having a waveform corresponding to a center frequency of about 1.5 MHz and a transmission sound pressure of about 200 to 300 kPa. With this structure, it is possible to increase a harmonic component obtained from the bubble while suppressing a harmonic component obtained from real tissue, so that extremely high CTR can be obtained.
    • 信号生成单元10生成并发送到发送电路12的用于形成发送脉冲的驱动信号。 传感器14被传输控制,以传输频率发送超声波,该传输频率是使用施用于生物体中的气泡的共振频率作为基准设定的,并且还使用以下方式设定的透射声压 泡沫作为参考。 信号生成单元10输出具有对应于约1.5MHz的中心频率和约200〜300kPa的发送声压的波形的发送脉冲。 利用这种结构,可以在抑制从真实组织获得的谐波分量的同时增加从气泡获得的谐波分量,从而可以获得极高的CTR。