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1. 发明授权

US07751647B2 System and method for detecting an invalid camera in video surveillance 有权
标题翻译：用于在视频监控中检测无效摄像机的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07751647B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US12086063
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Arie Pikaz
发明人： Arie Pikaz
IPC分类号： G06K9/64
CPC分类号： G08B29/046 , G08B13/19604
摘要： A system having a camera (18) for capturing video images of a scene in successive image frames, and a computer system (14 or 20) for receiving such video images. The computer system periodically generates a background image of the scene from multiple successive image frames (23) and extracts features in the background image (26), and extracts features for each new image frame received from the camera (28). For each new image frames, the new image frame and the last periodically generated background image are correlated at common locations (parts or regions) associated with the features extracted from the last periodically generated background image and features of the new image frame (30), to determine non-correlated features in the new image frame with respect to the last periodically generated background image (31). If the number and/or percentage of non-correlated features are sufficiently high, and/or the spatial distribution of non-correlated features is sufficiently low, the image frame is determined to have an invalid background (32, 33). When multiple successive frames are determined as having invalid backgrounds, the camera (20) represents an invalid camera.
摘要翻译：一种具有用于拍摄连续图像帧中的场景的视频图像的照相机（18）的系统，以及用于接收这些视频图像的计算机系统（14或20）。计算机系统周期性地从多个连续的图像帧（23）生成场景的背景图像并提取背景图像（26）中的特征，并且提取从相机（28）接收的每个新的图像帧的特征。对于每个新图像帧，新图像帧和最后周期性生成的背景图像在与从最后周期性生成的背景图像提取的特征和新图像帧（30）的特征相关联的公共位置（部分或区域）处相关联，以确定相对于最后周期性生成的背景图像（31）的新图像帧中的非相关特征。如果非相关特征的数量和/或百分比足够高，和/或非相关特征的空间分布足够低，则确定图像帧具有无效背景（32,33）。当多个连续帧被确定为具有无效背景时，照相机（20）表示无效照相机。

2. 发明授权

US08452050B2 System and method for counting people near external windowed doors 有权
标题翻译：计数外部窗户门附近的人的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08452050B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US13517692
申请日：2012-06-14
申请人： Oren Golan , Jeffrey Sanders Raj
发明人： Oren Golan , Arie Pikaz , Jeffrey Sanders Raj
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/3241 , G06K9/00362
摘要： A system for counting objects, such as people, crossing an area includes a camera configured for capturing video images along a surface in the area. The surface includes a plurality of detectable features on the surface. A user interface allows an individual to define a region where object detection is desired. A processor processes the images and counts a detected object in the region when criteria for counting are satisfied.
摘要翻译：用于计数诸如人的物体穿过区域的系统包括被配置为沿着该区域中的表面捕获视频图像的照相机。该表面包括表面上的多个可检测特征。用户界面允许个人定义需要对象检测的区域。当满足计数标准时，处理器处理图像并对该区域中的检测对象进行计数。

3. 发明授权

US07752652B2 System for integrating security and access for facilities and information systems 有权
标题翻译：用于集成安全和设施和信息系统访问的系统
公开(公告)号：US07752652B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US11983322
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Rudy Prokupets , Michael Regelski
发明人： Rudy Prokupets , Michael Regelski
IPC分类号： G06F7/04
CPC分类号： G07C9/00007 , G06F21/32 , G06F21/554 , G06F2221/2101 , G07C9/00111
摘要： A system for integrating security and access for facilities and information systems is provided including a computer server, information systems, and facility protection systems. The information systems and facility protection systems are coupled for communication to the computer server via a network. Facility protection systems represent an access control system for controlling entry/exit to areas of buildings, such as with badges or other ID Credentials and other systems, such as intrusion detection and fire systems, to provide protection in facility environments. Information systems each represent a computer system requiring user authorization, via computers or terminals capable of connecting thereto, to access information resources or network environments protected by the computer system. Information systems may also include information protection systems requiring user authorization for external access to other information systems. The computer server has a central database which stores at least information defining users and their access privileges to the information systems and to areas of facilities controlled by access control system. Each of the information systems and facility protection systems sends event data to the computer server when an event occurs on its respective system, and an event transaction processor in the computer server determines action(s), if any, to take in response to one or more received events and accordingly sends action data to other information systems and facility protection systems to instruct such systems to automatically respond to security risks representing by such events in real-time. Central management of users and their access privileges, and monitoring of events is further provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于集成设施和信息系统的安全和访问的系统，包括计算机服务器，信息系统和设施保护系统。信息系统和设施保护系统经由网络耦合到计算机服务器的通信。设施保护系统代表一个访问控制系统，用于控制建筑物区域的入口/出口，例如带有徽章或其他ID证书和其他系统，例如入侵检测和消防系统，以在设施环境中提供保护。信息系统各自表示需要用户授权的计算机系统，通过能够与其连接的计算机或终端来访问受计算机系统保护的信息资源或网络环境。信息系统还可以包括需要用户对外部访问其他信息系统的授权的信息保护系统。计算机服务器具有中央数据库，其至少存储定义用户的信息及其对信息系统的访问权限以及由访问控制系统控制的设施的区域。当事件在其各自的系统上发生时，每个信息系统和设备保护系统将事件数据发送到计算机服务器，并且计算机服务器中的事件事务处理器确定响应于一个或多个更多的接收到的事件，并据此将其他信息系统和设施保护系统的动作数据发送到指示这样的系统，以便自动对由这些事件表示的安全风险进行实时响应。进一步提供对用户的中央管理及其访问权限以及事件监视。

4. 发明申请

US20100092030A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COUNTING PEOPLE NEAR EXTERNAL WINDOWED DOORS 有权
标题翻译：用于计数外部门窗的人的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100092030A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12086064
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Oren Golan , Sharon Pikaz , Arie Pikaz , Jeffrey Sanders Raj
发明人： Oren Golan , Sharon Pikaz , Arie Pikaz , Jeffrey Sanders Raj
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/3241 , G06K9/00362
摘要： A system for counting objects, such as people, is provided having a camera (22) for capturing video images along an image plane (25) in which two-dimensional shapes or design (28) are spaced along the image plane (25), and a computer system (14, 22) for receiving the images and detecting objects associated with change occurring in the images, and counting one of the detected objects when of the detected objects approximates a shape (31) associated with the object being counted (e.g., ellipse shape, to count a person) that fully or substantially blocks a portion said two-dimensional shapes or design (28) in the image associated with the detected object, and the detected object meeting other criteria for the object, such as size or compactness of detected change within the object. The system is especially useful for counting people near external windowed doors (19) of a building entranceway doors by discriminating between spurious light crossing the image plane and people.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于计数诸如人物的对象的系统，其具有用于沿着图像平面（25）捕获视频图像的相机（22），其中二维形状或设计（28）沿着图像平面（25）间隔开，以及计算机系统（14,22），用于接收与所述图像中发生的变化相关联的图像和检测对象，并且当检测到的对象的一个被近似于与被计数的对象相关联的形状（31）时，对所检测到的对象之一进行计数（例如，完全或基本上阻挡与检测到的对象相关联的图像中的所述二维形状或设计（28）的部分的椭圆形，椭圆形，以计数人物），并且检测到的对象满足对象的其他标准，诸如大小或物体内检测到变化的紧密度。该系统特别有用于通过区分穿过图像平面的伪光与人之间对建筑物入口门外部窗户门（19）进行计数。

5. 发明授权

US07380279B2 System for integrating security and access for facilities and information systems 有权
公开(公告)号：US07380279B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-27
申请号：US09906554
申请日：2001-07-16
申请人： Rudy Prokupets , Michael Regelski
发明人： Rudy Prokupets , Michael Regelski
IPC分类号： H04L29/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00007 , G06F21/32 , G06F21/554 , G06F2221/2101 , G07C9/00111
摘要： A system for integrating security and access for facilities and information systems is provided including a computer server, information systems, and facility protection systems. The information systems and facility protection systems are coupled for communication to the computer server via a network. Facility protection systems represent an access control system for controlling entry/exit to areas of buildings, such as with badges or other ID Credentials and other systems, such as intrusion detection and fire systems, to provide protection in facility environments. Information systems each represent a computer system requiring user authorization, via computers or terminals capable of connecting thereto, to access information resources or network environments protected by the computer system. Information systems may also include information protection systems requiring user authorization for external access to other information systems. The computer server has a central database which stores at least information defining users and their access privileges to the information systems and to areas of facilities controlled by access control system. Each of the information systems and facility protection systems sends event data to the computer server when an event occurs on its respective system, and an event transaction processor in the computer server determines action(s), if any, to take in response to one or more received events and accordingly sends action data to other information systems and facility protection systems to instruct such systems to automatically respond to security risks representing by such events in real-time. Central management of users and their access privileges, and monitoring of events is further provided.

6. 发明授权

US10667277B2 Systems and methods for integrated security access control for video and audio streaming 有权
公开(公告)号：US10667277B2
公开(公告)日：2020-05-26
申请号：US14908649
申请日：2014-06-17
申请人： Lenel Systems International, Inc.
发明人： Justin Dagen , Jason Higley
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04W72/10 , G08B13/196 , H04L29/08
摘要： A security server in a communication network determines a number of available channels for a plurality of mobile devices and allocates one channel of the available channels to one of the mobile devices based on at least one priority parameter. The security server further receives data including at least one of audio data and video data from the one mobile device over the one channel and transmits the audio data and/or video data to at least one different device configured to display the audio data and/or video data.

7. 发明授权

US08224026B2 System and method for counting people near external windowed doors 有权
标题翻译：计数外部窗户门附近的人的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08224026B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12086064
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Oren Golan , Arie Pikaz , Sharon Pikaz, legal representative , Jeffrey Sanders Raj
发明人： Oren Golan , Arie Pikaz , Jeffrey Sanders Raj
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/3241 , G06K9/00362
摘要： A system for counting objects, such as people, is provided having a camera (22) for capturing video images along an image plane (25) in which two-dimensional shapes or design (28) are spaced along the image plane (25), and a computer system (14, 22) for receiving the images and detecting objects associated with change occurring in the images, and counting one of the detected objects when of the detected objects approximates a shape (31) associated with the object being counted (e.g., ellipse shape, to count a person) that fully or substantially blocks a portion said two-dimensional shapes or design (28) in the image associated with the detected object, and the detected object meeting other criteria for the object, such as size or compactness of detected change within the object. The system is especially useful for counting people near external windowed doors (19) of a building entranceway doors by discriminating between spurious light crossing the image plane and people.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于计数诸如人物的对象的系统，其具有用于沿着图像平面（25）捕获视频图像的相机（22），其中二维形状或设计（28）沿着图像平面（25）间隔开，以及计算机系统（14,22），用于接收与所述图像中发生的变化相关联的图像和检测对象，并且当检测到的对象的一个被近似于与被计数的对象相关联的形状（31）时，对所检测到的对象之一进行计数（例如，完全或基本上阻挡与检测到的对象相关联的图像中的所述二维形状或设计（28）的部分的椭圆形，椭圆形，以计数人物），并且检测到的对象满足对象的其他标准，诸如大小或物体内检测到变化的紧密度。该系统特别有用于通过区分穿过图像平面的伪光与人之间对建筑物入口门外部窗户门（19）进行计数。

8. 发明授权

US07475812B1 Security system for access control using smart cards 有权
标题翻译：使用智能卡访问控制的安全系统
公开(公告)号：US07475812B1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US11298885
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Yuri Novozhenets , Michael Regelski
发明人： Yuri Novozhenets , Michael Regelski
IPC分类号： G06K5/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00111 , G07C9/00015
摘要： An improved security system for access control using smart card badges and readers, and one or more access controllers coupled to the readers. Each access controller has a database storing for each badge at least a Credential Identifier and an encrypted Authorization Code as badge number and issue code, respectively, and access privileges data for the cardholder. Each badge has memory storing a Credential Identifier and unique Smart Card Serial Number. The Authorization Code is encrypted using a badge's Credential Identifier and unique Smart Card Serial Number using a Site Secret Key. Each reader can read a badge's Credential Identifier and Smart Card Serial Number and generate an encrypted Authorization Code using the read Credential Identifier and Smart Card Serial Number, and the Site Secret Key. The access controller receives from the reader a request having at least the read Credential Identifier and generated Authorization Code as a badge number and issue code, respectively, and uses such in determining whether the cardholder has access at the reader.
摘要翻译：改进的使用智能卡徽章和读取器的访问控制的安全系统以及耦合到读取器的一个或多个访问控制器。每个访问控制器具有分别存储至少一个证书标识符和加密的授权码的每个徽章的数据库，分别作为证件号码和发行代码，以及持卡人的访问特权数据。每个徽章都有存储凭据标识符和唯一智能卡序列号的内存。授权码使用徽章的凭证标识符和唯一的智能卡序列号使用站点密钥加密。每个阅读器都可以读取徽章的凭证标识符和智能卡序列号，并使用读取的凭证标识符和智能卡序列号以及站点密钥生成加密的授权码。访问控制器从读取器接收到至少具有读取的凭据标识符和生成的授权码作为徽章编号和发行代码的请求，并且使用这样的请求来确定持卡人是否在读取器处访问。

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