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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A PLASTIC PART, ESPECIALLY A PLASTIC PART FOR AN AUTOMOBILE, BY AN INJECTION MOLDING METHOD
    • 用于生产塑料部件的方法和装置,特别是用于汽车的塑料部件,通过注射成型方法
    • US20160016343A1
    • 2016-01-21
    • US14413735
    • 2013-06-18
    • ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.
    • Elmar FRIES
    • B29C45/17B29C45/73B29C35/02
    • B29C45/1704B29C35/0261B29C45/33B29C45/7337B29C2045/1718B29C2045/735B29C2045/7393B29L2031/30
    • The invention relates to a method for producing a plastic part, especially a plastic part for an automobile, by an injection molding method comprising the steps: Using an injection molding device, plastic in a flowable state is injected into the mold cavity of an injection mold, gas under pressure is injected through a gas inlet opening in the injection mold into the mold cavity of the injection mold by means of a gas injection device so that a gas bubble forms within the still flowable plastic, the plastic is heated and kept flowable, at least in a region neighboring the gas inlet opening while the plastic is hardening in the mold cavity, wherein pressure is exerted on the plastic being kept flowable so that an opening in the plastic in the region of the gas inlet opening is sealed, and the plastic part is removed from the injection mold after reaching a sufficient dimensional stability. In addition, the invention relates to a corresponding device.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过注射成型方法制造塑料部件,特别是汽车塑料部件的方法,包括以下步骤:使用注射成型装置,将可流动状态的塑料注射到注射模具的模腔中 通过气体注入装置将注入模具内的气体入口通过注射模具中的气体入口注入到注射模具的模具腔中,使得在可流动塑料内形成气泡,塑料被加热并保持流动, 至少在与气体入口开口相邻的区域中,同时塑料在模腔中硬化,其中施加在塑料上的压力保持可流动,使得在气体入口开口区域内的塑料中的开口被密封,并且 在达到足够的尺寸稳定性之后,将塑料部件从注塑模具中取出。 此外,本发明涉及相应的装置。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THICK-WALLED MOULDED PLASTICS PARTS HAVING REDUCED SHRINKAGE SITES BY INJECTION MOLDING OR EMBOSSING
    • 用于生产具有减少的收缩部位的厚壁成型塑料部件的装置和方法通过注射成型或成型
    • US20120171452A1
    • 2012-07-05
    • US13375843
    • 2010-05-25
    • Arne SchmidtMarc PothChristian EberleWerner Hoess
    • Arne SchmidtMarc PothChristian EberleWerner Hoess
    • B32B27/30B29C45/73B29C45/76
    • B29C45/73B29C45/0025B29C45/561B29C2045/5635B29C2045/7343B29C2045/7393B29C2945/76531B29C2945/76739B29L2011/0016
    • The invention relates to a device and method for producing thick-walled plastic molded parts by injection molding or embossing. The device comprises a mold for injection molding or embossing, having a cavity, and is characterized in that the mold comprises a wall region adjacent to the cavity, and a body removed from the cavity and adjacent to the wall region near the cavity, wherein the body of the mold is designed for a temperature T1 and the wall region is designed for a temperature T2 different from the temperature T1. According to the method, the temperature T2 of the wall region of the mold near the cavity is brought to and held at a value greater than the Vicat temperature Tv of the plastic molding mass before and/or during the injection process, wherein the temperature T2 is greater than the temperature T1 of the mold body, and the temperature T2 of the wall region near the cavity is brought to a temperature below the Vicat temperature Tv of the plastic molding mass during the solidification of the plastic molding mass. The result is thick-walled molded plastic parts, such as optical lenses and the like, having reduced shrinkage sites.
    • 本发明涉及通过注塑或压花制造厚壁塑料模制件的装置和方法。 该装置包括用于注射成型或压花的模具,具有空腔,其特征在于,所述模具包括与所述空腔相邻的壁区域,以及从所述空腔移除并邻近所述空腔的所述壁区域的主体,其中, 模具的主体设计为温度T1,并且壁区域设计为不同于温度T1的温度T2。 根据该方法,模具附近的模具的壁区域的温度T2被提升并保持在比注塑过程之前和/或期间的塑料模塑料的维卡温度Tv的值,其中温度T2 大于模具体的温度T1,并且在塑料模制件的固化期间,腔体附近的壁区域的温度T2达到低于塑料模制件的维卡温度Tv的温度。 结果是厚壁模制塑料部件,例如光学透镜等,具有减小的收缩位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Molding tool, and method of making plastic articles
    • 成型工具和制造塑料制品的方法
    • US07445743B2
    • 2008-11-04
    • US11468529
    • 2006-08-30
    • Martin Eichlseder
    • Martin Eichlseder
    • B29C45/78
    • B29C45/2642B29C33/04B29C45/73B29C45/7312B29C2033/042B29C2045/7343B29C2045/7393
    • A mold portion of a molding tool for making plastic articles includes a base body defining a cavity surface and having formed therein at least one heating channel, and at least one cooling channel separated from the heating channel and having a cross section which is smaller than a cross section of the heating channel. The cooling channel is positioned hereby closer to the cavity surface than the heat channel and thus is in an area between the heat channel and the cavity surface, thereby defining a cavity-proximal cooling channel and a cavity-distal heat channel. Before the injection process, the cavity surface is heated by the heat channel to a higher temperature than the demolding temperature of the plastic article to be formed. At the end of the injection process, the cavity surface is cooled by the cooling system.
    • 用于制造塑料制品的模制工具的模具部分包括限定空腔表面并且在其中形成有至少一个加热通道的基体,以及与加热通道分离的至少一个冷却通道,并且具有小于 加热通道的横截面。 冷却通道被定位成比热通道更靠近空腔表面,因此位于热通道和空腔表面之间的区域中,从而限定空腔近端冷却通道和空腔 - 远侧热通道。 在注射过程之前,空腔表面被热通道加热到比要形成的塑料制品的脱模温度更高的温度。 在注射过程结束时,空腔表面被冷却系统冷却。