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1. 发明授权

US09102217B2 Air curtain 有权
标题翻译：空气幕
公开(公告)号：US09102217B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US12607178
申请日：2009-10-28
申请人： Louise E. Stauffer , Alan L. Browne
发明人： Louise E. Stauffer , Alan L. Browne
IPC分类号： B60H1/24 , B60J5/04 , B60J9/04
CPC分类号： B60J5/04 , B60H1/24 , B60J9/04
摘要： An air shield is provided over a portal access opening between a vehicle access member and a stationary vehicle trim member. The vehicle access member provides access to a compartment of an interior of the vehicle. An air supply device is disposed within the vehicle. The air supply device is capable of producing a burst of air that discharges upon opening of the vehicle access member. An air concentrator device is in fluid communication with the air supply device. The air concentrator device outputs the burst of air that forms the air shield in a direction substantially transverse to the portal opening. The air shield is formed across at least a portion of a perimeter of the portal access opening between the vehicle access member and the stationary vehicle trim member. The air shield inhibits precipitation from entering the compartment of the vehicle during a pressure equalization phase that occurs in response to the opening of the vehicle access member.
摘要翻译：空气屏蔽设置在车辆通道构件和固定车辆装饰构件之间的入口通道开口上。车辆通道构件提供对车辆内部的隔间的通路。供气装置设置在车辆内。空气供给装置能够产生在车辆通道构件打开时排出的空气。空气浓缩装置与供气装置流体连通。空气浓缩器装置在基本上横向于入口开口的方向上输出形成防风罩的气流。空气屏蔽形成在车辆通道构件和固定车辆装饰构件之间的入口通道开口的周边的至少一部分上。在响应于车辆通道构件的打开发生的压力平衡阶段期间，空气屏蔽物阻止沉淀物进入车辆的隔室。

2. 发明授权

US06470698B2 Freezer/refrigerator car 失效
公开(公告)号：US06470698B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US10012453
申请日：2001-12-12
申请人： Kazuhiro Nishi , Minori Higuchi , Masato Doi , Etsuo Kamijo , Masanobu Tomomura , Hiroshi Ichikawa
发明人： Kazuhiro Nishi , Minori Higuchi , Masato Doi , Etsuo Kamijo , Masanobu Tomomura , Hiroshi Ichikawa
IPC分类号： B60H132
CPC分类号： B60P3/205 , B60J5/125 , B60J9/04 , B60P3/20 , F25D23/023 , F25D2317/0681 , F25D2317/0683
摘要： A freezer/refrigerator car equipped with a freezer/refrigerator having a carry-in/out opening formed at a rear end thereof for carrying the goods in and out, and a door mechanism for opening and closing the carry-in/out opening, wherein the door mechanism includes a first door pivotably mounted on the one side wall of the freezer/refrigerator, a second door pivotably mounted on the other side wall of the freezer/refrigerator, and a third door pivotably mounted on the other side of the second door, and an air curtain unit is disposed on the inside surface of the first door and blows out the air toward the other side wall across the carry-in/out opening in a state where the first door is closed.

3. 发明授权

US11999490B2 Air curtain systems and methods for vehicle cabins 有权
公开(公告)号：US11999490B2
公开(公告)日：2024-06-04
申请号：US17335572
申请日：2021-06-01
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY
发明人： Bryce Avery Vandyke , Douglas Dean Maben , Jonathan William Collins , Tateh Wu , Anders Michael Pedersen , Edmund Fidelino P. Cordero
IPC分类号： B64D13/00 , B60J9/04
CPC分类号： B64D13/00 , B60J9/04 , B64D2013/003
摘要： A system includes an outflow vent that has a cap releasably mounted to a panel within an internal cabin of a vehicle. The cap is elongated from a first end of the cap to a second end of the cap opposite the first end. The cap has a base wall that is overlaid on the panel and defines at least one slot therethrough. The cap receives an airflow generated by an airflow generator, and the at least one slot emits the airflow from the cap to form an air curtain within the internal cabin.

4. 发明申请

US20170151860A1 VEHICLE ENCLOSURE AND METHOD AND SYSTEM OF INSTALLATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170151860A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-01
申请号：US15430605
申请日：2017-02-13
申请人： Nivel Parts & Manufacturing Co., LLC
发明人： Eric R. Schneider
IPC分类号： B60J1/00 , A44B17/00 , F16B47/00 , F16B1/00 , A44B19/00 , B60J9/04 , F16B2/20
CPC分类号： B60J1/006 , A44B17/0005 , A44B17/0064 , A44B19/00 , B60J9/04 , F16B1/00 , F16B2/20 , F16B47/003 , F16B2001/0028 , Y10T24/32
摘要： A vehicle enclosure (14) and method and system of installation using an adhesive-backed attachment device (1) having a base (4) with an adhesive backing (10) and a stud (12) or a socket (2) that engages a conventional a conventional snap (8). The adhesive-backed attachment device is preferably flexible so that it may be attached to uneven surfaces of a vehicle, such as a golf cart (15). The adhesive-backed attachment device eliminates unsightly brackets, drilling or screwing into the golf cart and cuts down on installation time of golf cart enclosures. The studs and sockets may also be integrated into a new roof (14) for retrofitting an existing golf cart.

5. 发明授权

US09346345B2 Shape memory alloy active hatch vent 有权
标题翻译：形状记忆合金主动舱口
公开(公告)号：US09346345B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US14328149
申请日：2014-07-10
申请人： GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC , DYNALLOY, INC.
发明人： Paul W. Alexander , Xiujie Gao , Alan L. Browne , Mark A. Voss , Derek L. Patterson , Lei Hao , Chandra S. Namuduri , James Holbrook Brown , Aragorn Zolno , John N. Owens , Alexander Millerman , Kevin B. Rober , Suresh Gopalakrishnan , Sanjeev M. Naik
IPC分类号： B24D13/00 , B60H1/00 , B61D27/00 , B63J2/00 , B60J9/04 , B60H1/24
CPC分类号： B60J9/04 , B60H1/00735 , B60H1/241 , B60H1/249
摘要： A vent assembly is disposed within an interior space of a vehicle for opening and closing fluid communication between the interior space and an exterior of the vehicle. The vent assembly includes a housing defining a plurality of openings and a plurality of vanes disposed in the openings. An actuator mechanism moves the vanes between an open position and a closed position, and includes a shaped memory alloy (SMA) member for actuating the vanes between the open and closed positions. The SMA member is activated when a hatch of the vehicle is opened to move the vanes into the open position and thereby open fluid communication between the interior space and the exterior to alleviate excessive air pressure buildup during closure of the hatch.
摘要翻译：排气组件设置在车辆的内部空间内，用于打开和关闭内部空间和车辆外部之间的流体连通。通气组件包括限定多个开口的壳体和设置在开口中的多个叶片。致动器机构使叶片在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动，并且包括用于在打开位置和关闭位置之间致动叶片的成形记忆合金（SMA）构件。当车辆的舱口被打开以使叶片移动到打开位置并且由此打开内部空间和外部之间的流体连通时，SMA构件被激活，以减轻在舱口闭合期间累积过大的空气压力。

6. 发明授权

US09216629B2 Vehicle enclosure and method and system of installation 有权
标题翻译：车辆外壳及安装方法及系统
公开(公告)号：US09216629B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-22
申请号：US14293492
申请日：2014-06-02
申请人： Nivel Holdings LLC
发明人： Eric R. Schneider
IPC分类号： B60J1/00 , F16B47/00
CPC分类号： B60J1/006 , A44B17/0005 , A44B17/0064 , A44B19/00 , B60J9/04 , F16B1/00 , F16B2/20 , F16B47/003 , F16B2001/0028 , Y10T24/32
摘要： A vehicle enclosure (14) and method and system of installation using an adhesive-backed attachment device (1) having a base (4) with an adhesive backing (10) and a stud (12) or a socket (2) that engages a conventional snap (8). The adhesive-backed attachment device is preferably flexible so that it may be attached to uneven surfaces of a vehicle, such as a golf cart (15). The adhesive-backed attachment device eliminates unsightly brackets, drilling or screwing into the golf cart and cuts down on installation time of golf cart enclosures. The studs and sockets may also be integrated into a new roof (14) for retrofitting an existing golf cart.
摘要翻译：一种车辆外壳（14）以及使用具有带有粘合背衬（10）的基座（4）和具有接头（1）的螺柱（12）或插座（2）的粘合剂背衬的附接装置（1）的安装方法和系统常规捕捉（8）。粘合剂背衬的附接装置优选地是柔性的，使得其可以附接到诸如高尔夫球车（15）的车辆的不平坦表面。粘合剂支撑的附接装置消除了不方便的支架，钻孔或拧入高尔夫球车，并减少了高尔夫球车外壳的安装时间。螺栓和插座也可以集成到用于改装现有高尔夫球车的新屋顶（14）中。

7. 发明授权

US08757696B2 Vehicle enclosure and method and system of installation 有权
标题翻译：车辆外壳及安装方法及系统
公开(公告)号：US08757696B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13156372
申请日：2011-06-09
申请人： Eric R. Schneider
发明人： Eric R. Schneider
IPC分类号： B60J1/00
CPC分类号： B60J1/006 , A44B17/0005 , A44B17/0064 , A44B19/00 , B60J9/04 , F16B1/00 , F16B2/20 , F16B47/003 , F16B2001/0028 , Y10T24/32
摘要： A vehicle enclosure (14) and method and system of installation using an adhesive-backed attachment device (1) having a base (4) with an adhesive backing (10) and a stud (12) or a socket (2) that engages a conventional a conventional snap (8). The adhesive-backed attachment device is preferably flexible so that it may be attached to uneven surfaces of a vehicle, such as a golf cart (15). The adhesive-backed attachment device eliminates unsightly brackets, drilling or screwing into the golf cart and cuts down on installation time of golf cart enclosures. The studs and sockets may also be integrated into a new roof (14) for retrofitting an existing golf cart.
摘要翻译：一种车辆外壳（14）以及使用具有带有粘合背衬（10）的基座（4）和具有接头（1）的螺柱（12）或插座（2）的粘合剂背衬的附接装置（1）的安装方法和系统传统的传统捕捉（8）。粘合剂背衬的附接装置优选地是柔性的，使得其可以附接到诸如高尔夫球车（15）的车辆的不平坦表面。粘合剂支撑的附接装置消除了不方便的支架，钻孔或拧入高尔夫球车，并减少了高尔夫球车外壳的安装时间。螺栓和插座也可以集成到用于改装现有高尔夫球车的新屋顶（14）中。

8. 发明授权

US08303024B2 Microjet control for flow and noise reduction in automotive applications 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车应用中的流量和噪声降低的微喷控制
公开(公告)号：US08303024B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US13031384
申请日：2011-02-21
申请人： Farrukh S. Alvi
发明人： Farrukh S. Alvi
IPC分类号： B62D37/02
CPC分类号： F15D1/10 , B60J7/22 , B60J9/04 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： The present invention comprises a method and associated devices for reducing the noise produced by an open cavity within a moving automobile (such as open sunroofs and open windows). The invention proposes placing microjet orifices proximate the open cavity. These inject small but rapidly moving columns of air into the prevailing flow. The projected columns reduce the formation of large coherent structures in the prevailing flow. As these large coherent structures are a critical component of the resonance which is responsible for much of the noise produced across the open cavity, the overall noise level is reduced by the microjets.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于减少由移动的汽车内的开放空腔产生的噪声的方法和相关联的装置（例如开放的天窗和敞开的窗户）。本发明提出将微型喷嘴孔放置在开放腔体附近。它们将小而快速移动的空气柱注入主流。投影柱在主流流动中减少了大的相干结构的形成。由于这些大的相干结构是共振的关键组成部分，它是导致整个开放空腔产生的大部分噪声的原因，整个噪声水平被微喷射器所减少。

9. 发明申请

US20110203673A1 Microjet Control for Flow & Noise Reduction in Automotive Applications 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车应用中流量和噪声降低的微喷射控制
公开(公告)号：US20110203673A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13031384
申请日：2011-02-21
申请人： Farrukh S. Alvi
发明人： Farrukh S. Alvi
IPC分类号： F17D1/16
CPC分类号： F15D1/10 , B60J7/22 , B60J9/04 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： The present invention comprises a method and associated devices for reducing the noise produced by an open cavity within a moving automobile (such as open sunroofs and open windows). The invention proposes placing microjet orifices proximate the open cavity. These inject small but rapidly moving columns of air into the prevailing flow. The projected columns reduce the formation of large coherent structures in the prevailing flow. As these large coherent structures are a critical component of the resonance which is responsible for much of the noise produced across the open cavity, the overall noise level is reduced by the microjets.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于减少由移动的汽车内的开放空腔产生的噪声的方法和相关联的装置（例如敞开的天窗和敞开的窗户）。本发明提出将微型喷嘴孔放置在开放腔体附近。它们将小而快速移动的空气柱注入主流。投影柱在主流流动中减少了大的相干结构的形成。由于这些大的相干结构是共振的关键组成部分，它是导致整个开放空腔产生的大部分噪声的原因，整个噪声水平被微喷射器所减少。

10. 发明授权

US3866967A Truck air foils 失效
标题翻译：卡车气垫
公开(公告)号：US3866967A
公开(公告)日：1975-02-18
申请号：US40702973
申请日：1973-10-16
申请人： LANDRY ROBERT G , JENNEY SHERMAN R
发明人： LANDRY ROBERT G , JENNEY SHERMAN R
IPC分类号： B60J9/04 , B62D35/00
CPC分类号： B62D35/001 , B60J9/04
摘要： Truck air foils, more particularly air foils which serve to deflect or direct air flow normally impinging on the front of a truck or a trailer box in such a manner as to decrease wind resistance thereagainst, the air foils being adjustable to accommodate, for different sizes and configuration of trucks, tractors and trailers, and for adjustably varying the flow angle and direction of the air. The air foils can be moved to retracted storage positions to facilitate shipping, such as folded flat against a trailer box, or stored in recesses in the roof or wall thereof, and when mounted in operative air deflecting positions, do not interfere with the visibility of standard top running lights of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：卡车气翼，更具体地说是用于使空气流偏转或引导的气翼，其通常以下述方式撞击在卡车或拖车箱的前部，从而降低风阻，气翼可调节以适应不同尺寸和卡车，拖拉机和拖车的配置，以及可调节地改变空气的流动角度和方向。气翼可以移动到缩回的存储位置，以便于运输，例如折叠在拖车箱上，或者存储在屋顶或其壁中的凹部中，并且当安装在操作空气偏转位置时，不妨碍标准车顶行车灯。

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