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1. 发明申请

US20190084698A1 Offload Adjustment for Satellite Image Diversity 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190084698A1
公开(公告)日：2019-03-21
申请号：US15707994
申请日：2017-09-18
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： James Leatham , Matthew E. Jenkins , Tim Johnson
IPC分类号： B64G1/64 , B64G1/10
CPC分类号： B64G1/641 , B64D47/08 , B64G1/1021 , B64G1/645 , B64G2001/1028 , G01C11/025 , G02B27/644
摘要： A method comprises operating a remote sensing vehicle comprising a host bus platform and a variable pitch instrument platform movably coupled to the host bus platform in at least one degree of freedom. The method comprises establishing a pointing position and scanning a target surface with the variable pitch instrument platform. The variable pitch instrument platform is dynamically movable relative to the host bus platform to vary the pointing position of the variable pitch instrument platform, thereby decoupling payload pointing from the host bus platform. Thus, payload data collection is independent of attitude control of the host bus platform. A method is provided of varying ground-sample-distance (GSD) value with a remote sensing vehicle. A remote sensing vehicle comprises a host bus platform and a variable pitch instrument platform for scanning or data collection of a target surface, and an dynamic coupling device (e.g., a gimbal(s)) movably coupling the variable pitch instrument platform to the host bus platform in at least one degree of freedom.

2. 发明授权

US10075678B2 Video distribution and storage unit 有权
公开(公告)号：US10075678B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-11
申请号：US15432469
申请日：2017-02-14
申请人： The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
发明人： Madhusudhan Kadari , Sergey Svoysky , Seshagiri Nadendla
IPC分类号： H04N7/20 , B64G1/00 , H04N7/18 , H04N21/61 , H04N21/4223 , H04N19/426
CPC分类号： H04N7/181 , B64G1/1021 , B64G2001/1028 , H04N7/18 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/426 , H04N19/63 , H04N21/2187 , H04N21/234 , H04N21/2365 , H04N21/4223 , H04N21/6143
摘要： Disclosed is a satellite payload device, including a plurality of sensors configured to detect images of a satellite, a video distribution and storage unit configured to collect, compress, store, and transmit the images, and a control computer configured to request a portion of the plurality of sensors from which to receive sensor data that is routed to the video distribution and storage unit.

3. 发明申请

US20170057661A1 Inclined Super-GEO Orbit for Improved Space-Surveillance 有权
标题翻译：倾斜的超级GEO轨道改进空间监视
公开(公告)号：US20170057661A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-02
申请号：US14841572
申请日：2015-08-31
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY
发明人： David R. Gerwe , Keith R. Williams , John Lambert , Paul D. Tarbuck , Edward A. Estrada
IPC分类号： B64D47/08 , G06K9/62 , G06T7/60 , G06K9/46 , G06K9/52
CPC分类号： B64D47/08 , B64G1/1021 , B64G1/242 , B64G2001/1028 , B64G2001/1035 , G06K9/4661 , G06K9/52 , G06K9/6201 , G06T7/60
摘要： Systems, methods, and apparatus for space surveillance are disclosed herein. In one or more embodiments, the disclosed method involves scanning, by at least one sensor on at least one satellite in inclined super-geostationary earth orbit (super-GEO), a raster scan over a field of regard (FOR). In one or more embodiments, the scanning is at a variable rate, which is dependent upon a target dwell time for detecting a target of interest. In at least one embodiment, the target dwell time is a function of a range from at least one sensor to the target of interest and a function of a solar phase angle. In some embodiments, the axis of inclination of the inclined super-GEO is a function of the solar phase angle.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于空间监视的系统，方法和装置。在一个或多个实施例中，所公开的方法包括通过至少一个在倾斜的超对地静止地球轨道（超级GEO）中的卫星上的至少一个传感器扫描在视场（FOR）上的光栅扫描。在一个或多个实施例中，扫描是可变速率，其取决于用于检测感兴趣的目标的目标停留时间。在至少一个实施例中，目标停留时间是从至少一个传感器到感兴趣的目标的范围和太阳相角的函数的函数。在一些实施例中，倾斜超级GEO的倾斜轴是太阳相角的函数。

4. 发明申请

US20150217875A1 MICROSATELLITE COMPRISING A PROPULSION MODULE AND AN IMAGING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含推进模块和成像装置的微胶囊
公开(公告)号：US20150217875A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-06
申请号：US14603358
申请日：2015-01-23
申请人： Guilio MANZONI
发明人： Guilio MANZONI
IPC分类号： B64G1/10 , B64G1/66 , B64G1/40
CPC分类号： B64G1/1021 , B64G1/26 , B64G1/402 , B64G1/66 , B64G2001/1028 , F02K9/605 , F02K99/00
摘要： A microsatellite comprising a propulsion module for moving and/or pointing said microsatellite and an imaging device (100) mounted to said propulsion module. Furthermore there is a fuel supply (210) located within said imaging device (100).
摘要翻译：一种微卫星，包括用于移动和/或指示所述微卫星的推进模块和安装到所述推进模块的成像装置（100）。此外，存在位于所述成像装置（100）内的燃料供应（210）。

5. 发明授权

US08675068B2 Systems and methods of capturing large area images in detail including cascaded cameras and/or calibration features 有权
标题翻译：捕获大面积图像的系统和方法，包括级联摄像机和/或校准特征
公开(公告)号：US08675068B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12101167
申请日：2008-04-11
申请人： Stuart Nixon
发明人： Stuart Nixon
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , H04N7/00
CPC分类号： B64D47/08 , B64G1/1021 , B64G2001/1028 , G01C11/025 , H04N5/2258 , H04N5/23238 , H04N5/3415 , H04N7/181
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed relating to acquisition of images regarding large area objects or large areas. In one exemplary embodiment, there is provided a method of obtaining or capturing, via a first system that includes one or more first image capturing devices, overview images, wherein the overview images depict first areas, as well as obtaining or capturing, via a second system that includes a plurality of image capturing devices, detail images characterized as being related to each other along an image axis. Moreover, the detail images may depict second areas that are subsets of the first areas, they may be arranged in strips parallel to the image axis, and they may have a higher resolution than corresponding portions of the first images.
摘要翻译：公开了关于获取关于大面积对象或大面积的图像的系统和方法。在一个示例性实施例中，提供了一种通过包括一个或多个第一图像捕获设备的概览图像的第一系统获得或捕获的方法，其中概览图像描绘第一区域，以及经由第二区域获取或捕获系统，其包括多个图像捕获装置，特征在于沿着图像轴彼此相关的细节图像。此外，细节图像可以描绘作为第一区域的子集的第二区域，它们可以被布置成平行于图像轴的条带，并且它们可以具有比第一图像的对应部分更高的分辨率。

6. 发明申请

US20130135443A1 System for Space-based Imaging in Three Dimensions 有权
标题翻译：三维空间成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20130135443A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13681203
申请日：2012-11-19
申请人： THALES
发明人： Francis Martinerie , Stephane Houzelle
IPC分类号： H04N13/02
CPC分类号： H04N13/20 , B64G1/1021 , B64G1/1085 , B64G2001/1028 , G01C11/06 , G05D1/0094 , G05D1/0883 , G06T7/593 , G06T2207/10012 , G06T2207/10032 , G06T2207/30181
摘要： A system for space-based imaging in three dimensions comprises: at least two satellites in a geocentric orbit in the same orbital plane, a satellite being equipped with equipment for optical imaging in two dimensions and means for transmitting to the ground the images in two dimensions; at least one data receiving station on the ground, connected to a communications network; at least one centre for processing the images received in two dimensions from the said satellites in order to create resulting images in three dimensions and to broadcast the said resulting images in three dimensions, said processing centre being connected to the said communications network; and, means for controlling said satellites such that a geographical area of the Earth of which images are to be taken is seen under an angle of incidence with respect to the nadir greater than a minimum threshold and/or less than a maximum threshold.
摘要翻译：用于三维空间成像的系统包括：在同一轨道平面中的地心轨道中的至少两颗卫星，配备有用于二维光学成像的设备的卫星和用于将二维图像传送到地面的装置 ; 地面上的至少一个数据接收站，连接到通信网络; 用于处理从所述卫星二维接收的图像的至少一个中心，以便以三维创建所得图像，并且以三维广播所述结果图像，所述处理中心连接到所述通信网络; 以及用于控制所述卫星的装置，使得在相对于最低点的入射角大于最小阈值和/或小于最大阈值的入射角处看到将拍摄哪些图像的地球的地理区域。

7. 发明授权

US08384778B2 Instrument for acquisition and distribution of terrestrial observation images with high spatial and temporal resolution 有权
标题翻译：用于采集和分配具有高空间和时间分辨率的陆地观测图像的仪器
公开(公告)号：US08384778B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12675859
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： Jean-Pierre Antikidis
发明人： Jean-Pierre Antikidis
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , H04N5/76 , G03B39/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/1851 , B64G1/1021 , B64G1/1085 , B64G2001/1028
摘要： An instrument for of observation images exhibits a high ground resolution and a high frequency of coverage of the Earth. Such an instrument includes a spatial images acquisition layer (1) including satellites (4), a terrestrial images processing layer (3), including images processing devices (5), and a telecommunications layer (2) that is suitable to ensure a transfer of the images from the spatial layer (1) to the terrestrial layer (3), wherein each satellite (4) includes at least one images acquisition device with fixed aim exhibiting a spatial resolution of the order of one meter; each images processing device (5) includes at least one communications line (8) coupling the images processing device (5) and at least one immediately adjacent images processing device, a processing unit that is suitable to process the images received, element for storage of the processed images, and a connection to a digital network.
摘要翻译：用于观察图像的仪器具有高地面分辨率和高频率的地球覆盖。这种仪器包括包括卫星（4）的空间图像采集层（1），包括图像处理设备（5）的地面图像处理层（3）和适于确保传输从空间层（1）到地面层（3）的图像，其中每个卫星（4）包括具有固定目标的至少一个图像采集装置，其呈现大约一米的空间分辨率; 每个图像处理设备（5）包括耦合图像处理设备（5）和至少一个紧邻的图像处理设备的至少一个通信线路（8），适合于处理接收到的图像的处理单元，用于存储处理后的图像以及与数字网络的连接。

8. 发明授权

US11816867B2 Chromatic domain mapping 有权
公开(公告)号：US11816867B2
公开(公告)日：2023-11-14
申请号：US17176988
申请日：2021-02-16
申请人： The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
发明人： Jason K. Jolliff
IPC分类号： B64G1/10 , G06T7/90 , H04N9/67
CPC分类号： G06T7/90 , B64G1/1021 , H04N9/67 , B64G2001/1028 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/10032
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for color-enhancing satellite data in a manner that is specific to the true color ocean signal, i.e., the light that is emanating from the ocean surface. These color enhanced images, in turn, can be used as a scientific research and monitoring tool for studying the coastal ocean.

9. 发明申请

US20180172823A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180172823A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-21
申请号：US15737016
申请日：2016-06-15
申请人： Urthecast Corp , King Abdulaziz City of Science and Technology
发明人： George Tyc
IPC分类号： G01S13/90 , G01S13/86 , G01S19/13
CPC分类号： G01S13/90 , B64G1/1021 , B64G1/1085 , B64G1/242 , B64G2001/1028 , B64G2001/1035 , G01S13/867 , G01S19/13
摘要： A constellation of satellites may include a plurality of satellites in each of two or more different orbits. Satellites in a given orbit may operate in pairs, flying in tandem, one satellite leading, the other trailing closely behind, to be positioned to image the same target(s) of interest with substantially the same orientation (geographical coincident) at substantially the same time (temporally coincident). The first satellite may acquire SAR data, determine a location of a target of interest, assess cloud cover, and based on an extent of cloud cover, can acquire additional SAR data or cause the second satellite to capture optical imaging data (e.g., cross-cueing). Selection of orbits can provide a relatively high revisit rate may be obtained, allowing frequent opportunities to image given locations on a planet (e.g., Earth). One or more ground stations communicate with the constellation of satellites, and inter-satellite communications may be employed.

10. 发明授权

US09908640B2 Inclined super-GEO orbit for improved space-surveillance 有权
公开(公告)号：US09908640B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-06
申请号：US14841572
申请日：2015-08-31
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY
发明人： David R. Gerwe , Keith R. Williams , John Lambert , Paul D. Tarbuck , Edward A. Estrada
IPC分类号： B64D47/08 , G06K9/62 , B64G1/10 , B64G1/24 , G06K9/46 , G06K9/52 , G06T7/60
CPC分类号： B64D47/08 , B64G1/1021 , B64G1/242 , B64G2001/1028 , B64G2001/1035 , G06K9/4661 , G06K9/52 , G06K9/6201 , G06T7/60
摘要： Systems, methods, and apparatus for space surveillance are disclosed herein. In one or more embodiments, the disclosed method involves scanning, by at least one sensor on at least one satellite in inclined super-geostationary earth orbit (super-GEO), a raster scan over a field of regard (FOR). In one or more embodiments, the scanning is at a variable rate, which is dependent upon a target dwell time for detecting a target of interest. In at least one embodiment, the target dwell time is a function of a range from at least one sensor to the target of interest and a function of a solar phase angle. In some embodiments, the axis of inclination of the inclined super-GEO is a function of the solar phase angle.

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