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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Phenyl xanthene dyes
    • 苯基呫吨染料
    • US08383841B2
    • 2013-02-26
    • US12351504
    • 2009-01-09
    • Joe Y. L. LamSteven M. MenchenRuiming ZouScott C. Benson
    • Joe Y. L. LamSteven M. MenchenRuiming ZouScott C. Benson
    • C09B11/06C09B11/24
    • C09B11/24C07D311/82C07D491/14C09B11/06C09B11/12C09B11/22C09B11/26C09B13/00C09B57/00C09B62/0025
    • Fluorescent phenyl xanthene dyes are described that comprise any fluorescein, rhodamine or rhodol comprising a particular C9 phenyl ring. One or both of the ortho groups on the lower C9 phenyl ring is ortho substituted with a group selected from alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, halo, haloalkyl, amino, mercapto, alkylthio, cyano, isocyano, cyanato, mercaptocyanato, nitroso, nitro, azido, sulfeno, sulfinyl, and sulfino. In one embodiment, halo and/or hydroxy groups are used. Optimal dyes contain a lower C9 phenyl ring in which both ortho groups are the same and the lower ring exhibits some form a symmetry relative to an imaginary axis running from the phenyl rings point of attachment to the remainder of the xanthene dye through a point para to the point of attachment. The phenyl xanthene dyes may be activated. Furthermore, the phenyl xanthene dyes may be conjugated to one or more substances including other dyes. The phenyl xanthene dyes are useful for a number of purposes, including labels for use in automated DNA sequencing as well the formation of fluorescent “bar codes” for polymeric particles used in the multiplexed analysis of analytes.
    • 描述了包含任何含有特定C 9苯环的任何荧光素,罗丹明或若丹明的荧光苯基呫吨染料。 下C9苯环上的一个或两个邻基被选自烷基,杂烷基,烷氧基,卤素,卤代烷基,氨基,巯基,烷硫基,氰基,异氰基,氰基,巯基氰基,亚硝基,硝基,叠氮基 ,磺酰亚胺基,亚磺酰基和亚磺酰基。 在一个实施方案中,使用卤素和/或羟基。 最佳染料含有较低的C 9苯环,其中两个邻基团相同,并且下环表现出相对于从苯环连接点到呫吨染料的其余部分的假想轴的对称性。 附件点。 苯基呫吨染料可以被活化。 此外,苯基呫吨染料可以与一种或多种包括其它染料的物质共轭。 苯基呫吨染料可用于许多目的,包括用于自动DNA测序的标记,以及在分析物多重分析中使用的聚合物颗粒的荧光条形码的形成。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Nir dyes, methods of preparing them and their use
    • 尼尔染料,其制备方法及其用途
    • US5391762A
    • 1995-02-21
    • US121018
    • 1993-09-14
    • Rudolf NaefBeat SchmidhalterHanspeter Preiswerk
    • Rudolf NaefBeat SchmidhalterHanspeter Preiswerk
    • B41M5/26C07D209/14C07D401/06C07D405/06C07D409/06C07D471/04C07D491/16C09B11/02C09B11/26G11B7/244C07D221/18C07D221/06
    • G11B7/244C09B11/26
    • The compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which Y and Y.sub.1 are each, independently of one another, O, S, NH or N-alkyl, N-cycloalkyl, N-phenyl or N-benzyl, or Y and Y.sub.1 are together N-alkylene-N,R and R.sub.1 are each, independently of one another, H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl,R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each, independently of one another, H, or R.sub.2 forms, together with R.sub.6 and the N and C atoms linking them, a 5- or 6-membered ring and R.sub.3 is H, or R.sub.3 forms, together with R.sub.7 and the N and C atoms linking them, a 5- or 6-membered ring and R.sub.2 is H,R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are each, independently of one another, H, R.sub.4 forms, together with R.sub.8 and the N and C atoms linking them, a 5- or 6-membered ring and R.sub.5 is H, or R.sub.5 forms, together with R.sub.9 and the N and C atoms linking them, a 5- or 6-membered ring and R.sub.4 is H,R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are each, independently of one another, H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl, or R.sub.6 and R.sub.8 and/or R.sub.7 and R.sub.9 form, together with the N atom linking them, a piperidine radical, a morpholine radical or an unsubstituted piperazine radical or a piperazine radical substituted on the N atom by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, hydroxyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or amino-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,Z is H or aryl andAn.sup..crclbar. is an anion of a monobasic acid, the alkyl or cycloalkyl being unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, cyano or phenyl, andthe aryl or aralkyl being unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, NH-alkyl, N(alkyl).sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, carbonamido, mono- or dialkylcarbonamido, nitro or CN, are suitable as light-absorbing substances in optical recording media.
    • 其中Y和Y1各自独立地为O,S,NH或N-烷基,N-环烷基,N-苯基或N-苄基,或Y和 Y1一起是N-亚烷基-N,R和R 1各自独立地为H,烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基,R 2和R 3各自独立地为H或R 2形式,以及R 6 连接它们的N和C原子,R 3是H或R 3与R 7和连接它们的N和C原子一起形成5-或6-元环,R 2是H R 4和R 5各自独立地为H,R 4与R 8和连接它们的N和C原子一起形成5-或6-元环,并且R 5是H或R 5与R 9和R 9一起形成 连接它们的N和C原子,5或6元环,R 4是H,R 6,R 7,R 8和R 9彼此独立地是H,烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基,或R 6和R 8 和/或R 7和R 9与连接它们的N原子一起形成哌啶基,一种脱模剂 羟基-C 1 -C 4烷基或氨基-C 1 -C 4烷基,Z是H或芳基,An( - )是一元酸的阴离子, 烷基或环烷基是未取代的或被卤素,羟基,C 1 -C 4烷氧基,氰基或苯基取代,芳基或芳烷基是未取代的或被卤素,羟基,NH-烷基,N(烷基)2,C 1 -C 6烷基, C1-C4烷氧基,羧基,烷氧基羰基,碳酰氨基,单或二烷基酰氨基,硝基或CN适合作为光记录介质中的光吸收物质。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Triarylmethane color formers
    • 三芳基甲烷成色剂
    • US5233048A
    • 1993-08-03
    • US942112
    • 1992-09-08
    • Udo EcksteinRoderich Raue
    • Udo EcksteinRoderich Raue
    • B41M5/136B41M5/323C07D249/08C09B11/10C09B11/26
    • C09B11/26B41M5/1366B41M5/323C09B11/10
    • Color formers of the general formula ##STR1## in which --independently of one another-- R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, aralkyl etc.,Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 are alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl,X.sup.1 is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl etc.,X.sup.2 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl etc.X.sup.1 with X.sup.2 with the inclusion of the nitrogen atom carrying them can form a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring, andfurther isocyclic or heterocyclic rings can be fused with the rings A, B and C, upon incorporation in recording materials based on acid developers, show a particularly advantageous migration behaviour. Deep blue, green-blue, green, violet or red shades which have excellent sublimation and light fastness are obtained.
    • 通式(Ⅰ)所示的成色剂 - 其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地为氢,卤素,烷基,芳烷基等,Y 1和Y 2为烷基,芳基,环烷基或芳烷基,X 1为烷基, 烯基,环烷基,芳烷基等,X 2是H,烷基,烯基,环烷基等。具有包含含有氮原子的X 2的X 1可以形成饱和或不饱和的5-或6-元杂环,并且还可以是环或 当结合到基于酸显影剂的记录材料中时,杂环可以与环A,B和C稠合,显示出特别有利的迁移行为。 获得了具有极好升华和耐光牢度的深蓝色,绿色 - 蓝色,绿色,紫色或红色色调。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Chromogenic phthalides
    • 显色酞菁
    • US5143892A
    • 1992-09-01
    • US700002
    • 1991-05-14
    • Rudolf Zink
    • Rudolf Zink
    • B41M5/145B41M5/327C07D405/04C09B11/26
    • C09B11/26B41M5/145B41M5/327
    • Chromogenic phthalides of formula ##STR1## wherein X, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently of the other C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkyl,Y.sub.1 is hydrogen, alkyl or not more than 12 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, cyano or lower alkoxy, or is acyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, benzyl or benzyl which is substituted by halogen, cyano, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy,Y.sub.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl, andthe benzene rings A and B are each independently of the other unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, mono-lower alkylamino, di-lower alkylamino or lower alkanoylamino.These phthalides are particularly suitable for use as color formers in pressure-sensitive or heat-sensitive recording materials and give intense blue or violet blue colored images.
    • 式(1)的显色酞化物,其中X,R 1和R 2各自独立于其它C 3 -C 6烷基,Y 1是氢,烷基或不超过12个碳原子,未被取代或被卤素,羟基,氰基 或低级烷氧基,或为1至12个碳原子的酰基,被卤素,氰基,低级烷基或低级烷氧基取代的苄基或苄基,Y2为氢,低级烷基或苯基,苯环A和B各自独立地为 硝基,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,低级烷硫基,低级烷氧基羰基,氨基,单低级烷基氨基,二低级烷基氨基或低级烷酰基氨基取代。 这些苯酞特别适合用作压敏或热敏记录材料中的成色剂,并产生强烈的蓝色或紫色蓝色图像。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Triarylmethane color-forming agents
    • 三色甲醛成色剂
    • US5094688A
    • 1992-03-10
    • US231796
    • 1988-08-12
    • Udo EcksteinHubertus PsaarGert Jabs
    • Udo EcksteinHubertus PsaarGert Jabs
    • C09B11/00B41M5/136B41M5/323C09B11/26
    • C09B11/26B41M5/1366B41M5/323
    • Color-forming agents of the present formula ##STR1## wherein X denotes hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, aralkoxy, cycloalkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, acylamino, aralkylamino or arylamino,R denotes alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl,R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen, halogen or alkyl,R.sub.2 denotes alkoxy, aralkoxy, aryloxy or a radical of the formula ##STR2## Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 independently of one another denote alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl or R.sub.2, with A in the o-position, forms a heterocyclic ring,a benzene ring can be fused onto the ring A, in the o-/m-position relative to R.sub.2, and the ring A and its fused-on rings and the cyclic and acyclic radicals can carry further non-ionic substitutents customary in dyestuffs chemistry,are used in thermoreactive papers and pressure-sensitive recording materials and for the preparation of highly concentrated solutions in organic solvents.
    • 本发明的成色剂(I)其中X表示羟基,烷氧基,烯氧基,芳烷氧基,环烷氧基,芳氧基,酰氧基,烷基氨基,二烷基氨基,酰氨基,芳烷基氨基或芳基氨基,R表示烷基,烯基或芳烷基 表示氢,卤素或烷基,R 2表示烷氧基,芳烷氧基,芳氧基或式Y 1和Y 2基团彼此独立地表示烷基,芳基,环烷基或芳烷基或R 2,其中位于O位的A形成 一个杂环,一个苯环可以相对于R2在o- / m-位上的A环上融合,并且环A及其稠合的环和环状和非环状的基团可以携带更多的非离子取代基 常用于染料化学,用于热反应纸和压敏记录材料以及在有机溶剂中制备高浓度溶液。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Chromogenic phthalides
    • 显色酞菁
    • US5039822A
    • 1991-08-13
    • US395639
    • 1989-08-16
    • Rudolf Zink
    • Rudolf Zink
    • B41M5/145B41M5/327C07D405/04C09B11/26
    • C09B11/26B41M5/145B41M5/327
    • Chromogenic phthalides of formula ##STR1## wherein X, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently of the other C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkyl,Y.sub.1 is hydrogen, alkyl of not more than 12 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, cyano or lower alkoxy, or is acyl or 1 of 12 carbon atoms, benzyl or benzyl which is substituted by halogen, cyano, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy,Y.sub.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl, andthe benzene rings A and B are each independently of the other unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, mono-lower alkylamino, di-lower alkylamino or lower alkanoylamino.These phthalides are particularly suitable for use as color formers in pressure-sensitive or heat-sensitive recording materials and give intense blue or violet blue colored images.
    • 式(1)的显色酞化物,其中X,R 1和R 2各自独立地为C 3 -C 6烷基,Y 1为氢,不超过12个碳原子的烷基,其未被取代或被卤素,羟基,氰基或 低级烷氧基,或是酰基或12个碳原子中的1个,被卤素,氰基,低级烷基或低级烷氧基取代的苄基或苄基,Y2是氢,低级烷基或苯基,苯环A和B各自独立地为 另一个未被取代或被卤素,硝基,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,低级烷硫基,低级烷氧基羰基,氨基,单低级烷基氨基,二低级烷基氨基或低级烷酰氨基取代。 这些苯酞特别适合用作压敏或热敏记录材料中的成色剂,并产生强烈的蓝色或紫色蓝色图像。