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1. 发明授权

US5643462A Composition and method for water clarification 失效
标题翻译：水澄清的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US5643462A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US246544
申请日：1994-05-20
申请人： Jen-Chi Chen , Fu Chen , Gerald C. Walterick, Jr. , Stephen R. Vasconcellos
发明人： Jen-Chi Chen , Fu Chen , Gerald C. Walterick, Jr. , Stephen R. Vasconcellos
IPC分类号： C02F1/54 , C02F1/56 , C08F8/00 , C08F289/00 , C09D7/00 , B01D21/01
CPC分类号： C02F1/54 , C02F1/56 , C08F289/00 , C08F8/00 , C09D7/008
摘要： Tannin containing polymers, their method of production and methods of using as water treatment agents are disclosed. The tannin containing polymers comprise copolymers of tannin and a cationic monomer. Another embodiment comprises tannin containing polymers of tannin, cationic monomer and at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an anionic monomer and a nonionic monomer.
摘要翻译：公开了含有单宁的聚合物，其生产方法和用作水处理剂的方法。单宁含聚合物包含单宁和阳离子单体的共聚物。另一个实施方案包括单宁含有聚合物的单宁，阳离子单体和至少一种选自阴离子单体和非离子单体的单体。

2. 发明授权

US5547587A Process for denaturing and coagulating paints 失效
标题翻译：变性和凝结油漆的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5547587A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US341607
申请日：1994-11-18
申请人： Thomas Molz , Hans-Joergen Rehm , Toni Vogt , Juergen Geke
发明人： Thomas Molz , Hans-Joergen Rehm , Toni Vogt , Juergen Geke
IPC分类号： C02F1/52 , C02F1/54 , C02F1/56 , C09D7/00 , C09D133/04 , C09D133/06 , C02F5/10
CPC分类号： C02F1/54 , C02F1/5236 , C09D7/008 , Y10S210/93
摘要： The invention is an improved process for denaturing and coagulating paint in an aqueous medium in which denatured and coagulated paint must remain in a dispersion in the aqueous medium. The aqueous medium contains a coagulant and the aqueous medium is maintained at an alkaline earth metal ion equivalent of less than 1.0 mmole/liter.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 01154 Sec。 371日期：1994年11月18日 102（e）1994年11月18日日期PCT提交1993年5月11日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 23337 日期1993年11月25日本发明是在水性介质中变性和凝结涂料的改进方法，其中变性和凝固的涂料必须保留在水性介质中的分散体中。含水介质含有凝结剂，水介质保持在等于1.0毫摩尔/升的碱土金属离子当量。

3. 发明授权

US5466300A Method for removing and reclaiming excess uncured paint from paint spray booth 失效
标题翻译：从喷漆室拆除和回收多余未固化涂料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5466300A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US222564
申请日：1994-04-04
申请人： William C. Walsh , Lawrence E. James
发明人： William C. Walsh , Lawrence E. James
IPC分类号： C08J11/00 , C09D7/00 , B08B5/00
CPC分类号： C08J11/00 , C09D7/008 , Y10S55/46
摘要： Method for removing and reclaiming excess uncured paint from a paint spray booth includes entraining uncured over-sprayed paint particles in a stream of air passing through the paint spray booth. The entrained over-sprayed paint particles are then caused to come into contact with a flowing aqueous flood sheet within the paint spray booth such that a substantial portion of said paint particles are solubilized within the flowing aqueous flood sheet and thereby removed from the stream of air. The flowing flood sheet includes (i) between about 10 to 45 percent by weight of an N-methyl pyrrolidone, (ii) between about 15 to about 40 percent by weight of at least one alkyl glycol ether having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in its alkyl moiety; and (iii) about 0.1 to about 2.0 percent by weight of a non-ionic linear alcohol ethoxylate surfactant sufficient to reduce the flood sheet vapor pressure. The solubilized uncured paint particles are thereafter separated and collected from the aqueous flood sheet so as to thereby be reclaimed for future use.
摘要翻译：从喷漆室中除去和回收多余的未固化涂料的方法包括将未固化的过度喷涂的涂料颗粒夹带在通过喷漆室的空气流中。然后使夹带的过度喷涂的涂料颗粒与喷漆室内的流动的含水泛滥板接触，使得大部分所述涂料颗粒溶解在流动的水性泛洪片内，从而从空气流中除去。流淌片包括（i）约10-45重量％的N-甲基吡咯烷酮，（ii）约15至约40重量％的至少一种具有1至4个碳原子的烷基二醇醚，其中烷基部分; 和（iii）约0.1至约2.0重量％的非离子线性醇乙氧基化物表面活性剂，其足以减少溢流片蒸气压。然后从水性泛滥片中分离并收集溶解的未固化的涂料颗粒，从而回收以备将来使用。

4. 发明授权

US5324437A Use of molybdenum compounds for paint coagulation 失效
标题翻译：使用钼化合物进行油漆凝固
公开(公告)号：US5324437A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US969291
申请日：1993-02-12
申请人： Juergen Geke , Ragnar Margeit , Hans-Joerg Rehm
发明人： Juergen Geke , Ragnar Margeit , Hans-Joerg Rehm
IPC分类号： C09D7/00 , B03D3/02 , C02F1/54
CPC分类号： C09D7/008 , Y10S210/93 , Y10S55/46
摘要： The invention describes the use of molybdenum compounds in circulating waters of wet precipitators of spray coating units for detackifying and coagulating paints and/ or varnishes, waxes and other organic coating compositions, and a process for detackifying and coagulating paints and/ or varnishes, waxes and other organic coating compositions by means of molybdenum-containing coagulants.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 01464 371日期：1993年2月12日 102（e）日期1993年2月12日PCT 1991年8月2日PCT PCT。出版物WO92 / 0351100 本发明描述了钼化合物在用于防粘和凝结油漆和/或清漆，蜡和其它有机涂料组合物的喷涂单元的湿式除尘器的循环水中的用途，以及用于防粘和凝结油漆的方法和/或清漆，蜡和其它有机涂料组合物通过含钼凝结剂。

5. 发明授权

US5292547A Method for environmentally benign paint spraying using a dispersion of oven cured lacquer enamel in water 失效
标题翻译：使用烘箱固化漆漆在水中的分散体进行环境良好喷漆的方法
公开(公告)号：US5292547A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US743413
申请日：1991-09-24
申请人： Georg Schlumpf , Hanspeter Wepf
发明人： Georg Schlumpf , Hanspeter Wepf
IPC分类号： B01D61/14 , B05B15/12 , B05C11/10 , B05D1/02 , B05D3/00 , C02F1/44 , C09D7/00
CPC分类号： C09D7/008 , B01D61/145 , B05B15/127 , C02F1/444 , B05B15/1266 , Y02P70/36
摘要： A method is provided for environmentally benign paint spraying with a dispersion of oven-curable lacquer in water in a paint spraying station having a cubicle with water-rinsed rear wall for collecting and washing out of overspray in cubicle waste water. The entire cubicle waste water is separated by ultrafiltration into permeate and lacquer-containing residue, the permeate being returned to the paint spraying station, the lacquer-containing residue being enriched with lacquer by removing water until its lacquer content is essentially equal to that of dispersion that is freshly fed to the spray painting station. The residue that is enriched with lacquer is admixed to the freshly fed dispersion for reuse in spray painting. A constituent for preventing coalescence of the lacquer is admixed to the dispersion fed to the paint spraying station, wherein a constituent for the inhibition of the drying is admixed to the dispersion that is fed to the paint spraying station, a constituent for adjusting the throughput for ultrafiltration is admixed to the cubicle waste water, and the conductibility of the water returned to the paint spraying station is monitored and kept below the limit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于环境良好的喷涂涂料的方法，其中在喷漆站中具有可烘烤可固化的漆在水中的分散体，其具有带有水冲洗后壁的隔室，用于收集和洗出隔间废水中的过喷。整个隔间废水通过超滤分离成含有渗透物和含有漆的残留物，渗透物返回到喷漆站，含有漆的残余物通过除去水而富含漆，直到其漆含量基本上等于分散体这是新鲜送到喷漆站。将富含漆的残余物与新鲜进料的分散体混合，以便在喷漆中再次使用。将用于防止漆的聚结的成分与供给到喷漆站的分散体混合，其中将用于抑制干燥的成分与供给到喷漆站的分散体混合，调整生产量的成分将超滤混合到隔间废水中，并且返回到喷漆站的水的导电性被监测并保持在极限以下。

6. 发明授权

US5248440A Paint spray booth treatment of waterborne coatings 失效
标题翻译：油漆喷涂处理水性涂料
公开(公告)号：US5248440A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US828257
申请日：1992-01-30
申请人： David B. Mitchell , Thomas P. Curran
发明人： David B. Mitchell , Thomas P. Curran
IPC分类号： B01D21/01 , C02F1/52 , C09D7/00
CPC分类号： C09D7/008 , C02F1/5245 , Y10S210/93
摘要： The present invention relates to a novel method for coagulating waterborne paints in paint spray booth recirculating water. The coagulant aid comprises a polynucleate hydroxy silicate-sulphate compound (hereinafter PASS) having the following average composition of the general formula:Al(OH).sub.B (SO.sub.4).sub.C (SiO.sub.X).sub.D (H.sub.2 O).sub.Ewherein B ranges from 0.75 to 2.0; C ranges from 0.30 to 1.12; D ranges from 0.005 to 0.1; X is greater than 2.0 but less or equal to 4.0 such that3=B+2C+2D(X-2)E is 1.5 to 4 when the product is in solid form; and E is larger than 4 when the product is in aqueous form, which may optionally be used together with alum or a mixture of alum and a polyamine. The coagulant aids of this invention may also be used advantageously with detackifying agents to simultaneously detackify and coagulate solvent based paint particles.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在喷漆室循环水中凝结水性涂料的新方法。助凝剂包括具有以下平均组成的通式为Al（OH）B（SO 4）C（SiOX）D（H 2 O）E的多核羟基硅酸盐 - 硫酸盐化合物（以下称为PASS），其中B为0.75至2.0; C的范围为0.30〜1.12; D范围从0.005到0.1; X大于2.0但小于或等于4.0，当产物为固体形式时，3 = B + 2C + 2D（X-2）E为1.5至4; 并且当产品为水性形式时，E大于4，其可以任选地与明矾或明矾和多胺的混合物一起使用。本发明的助凝剂也可以有利地与防粘剂一起使用，以同时使溶剂型涂料颗粒脱粘和凝结。

7. 发明授权

US5223141A Method for removing and recovering paint overspray in a water wash spray booth 失效
标题翻译：在洗水喷雾室中去除和回收涂料过喷的方法
公开(公告)号：US5223141A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-29
申请号：US918744
申请日：1992-07-27
申请人： William B. Brown , Edmund L. Tisko , Harry R. Charles , Dean L. Miles
发明人： William B. Brown , Edmund L. Tisko , Harry R. Charles , Dean L. Miles
IPC分类号： B05B15/12 , C09D7/00
CPC分类号： C09D7/008 , B05B15/1266
摘要： A method for the removal and recovery of paint overspray in a water wash spray booth is disclosed. The method uses a circulating agitated dispersion of an organic solvent component in water which collects the paint overspray. The dispersion containing the overspray is permitted to phase separate into an organic phase and an aqueous phase. The organic phase is further treated such as by distillation to separate the paint solids from an organic solvent portion which contains the original organic solvent component and the organic solvents associated with the paint. The organic solvent portion can be recycled and reused in the circulating dispersion and the paint solids can be recovered for further use such as a filler for adhesives or can be disposed of.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在水洗喷雾室中去除和回收涂料过喷的方法。该方法使用在水中的有机溶剂组分的循环搅拌分散体，其收集涂料过喷。允许含有过喷剂的分散体相分离成有机相和水相。进一步处理有机相，例如通过蒸馏将涂料固体与含有原始有机溶剂组分的有机溶剂部分和与涂料相关的有机溶剂分离。有机溶剂部分可以在循环分散体中再循环使用并且可以回收涂料固体以供进一步使用，例如用于粘合剂的填料或可以处理。

8. 发明授权

US5147558A One drum activator catalyzed paint detackification program 失效
标题翻译：一种鼓泡活化剂催化油漆防粘方案
公开(公告)号：US5147558A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US751945
申请日：1991-08-29
申请人： Deborah L. Purnell
发明人： Deborah L. Purnell
IPC分类号： C02F1/52 , C02F1/54 , C09D7/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/5236 , C02F1/54 , C09D7/008 , Y10S210/93
摘要： In a paint spray booth wherein water is used to collect oversprayed paint, a process for detackifying and coagulating the oversprayed paint by the addition of specific amounts of specific anions and cationic polymers blended prior to addition to the water system.
摘要翻译：在其中使用水收集过度喷涂的油漆的喷漆室中，通过在添加到水系统之前加入特定量的特定阴离子和阳离子聚合物来混合和混凝过喷涂料的方法。

9. 发明授权

US5073205A Method for detackification of paint stray operation wastes 失效
标题翻译：油漆杂散作业废物的脱色方法
公开(公告)号：US5073205A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US694701
申请日：1991-05-02
申请人： Lewis D. Morse
发明人： Lewis D. Morse
IPC分类号： C09D7/00
CPC分类号： C09D7/008
摘要： An improved method for detackifying over-sprayed paint, lacquer or enamel entrained in the circulating water of paint spray booths comprises maintaining in the wash water a small amount of an N-methylolacrylamide copolymer with methyldiallylamine.
摘要翻译：用于防止喷漆室中循环水中夹带的喷涂漆，漆或搪瓷的改进方法包括在洗涤水中保持少量的具有甲基二烯丙基胺的N-羟甲基丙烯酰胺共聚物。

10. 发明授权

US4933091A Process for coagulating lacquers and the like 失效
标题翻译：凝结漆等的方法
公开(公告)号：US4933091A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US325626
申请日：1989-03-20
申请人： Juergen Geke , Ragnar Margeit
发明人： Juergen Geke , Ragnar Margeit
IPC分类号： B01D21/01 , C02F1/56 , C08J3/16 , C09D7/00
CPC分类号： C08J3/16 , C09D7/008
摘要： Removal of wet overspray from lacquer or similar water insoluble coatings by predominantly aqueous cleaning liquids is improved by including in the cleaning liquids as a coagulation agent a salt of a copolymer of ethylene and acrylic acid that contains 8 to 25% by weight of acrylic acid units and 92 to 75% by weight of ethylene units in its acid form. The cleaning liquid may be conveniently made by diluting an aqueous concentrate containing 2 to 25% by weight of the copolymer salt. Including cyanamide derivatives such as calcium cyanamide in the cleaning liquid further improves its coagulating effectiveness.
摘要翻译：通过将作为凝结剂的清洗液中的乙烯和丙烯酸的共聚物的盐包含8至25重量％的丙烯酸单元来改进通过主要由水性清洁液体除去来自漆或类似水不溶性涂层的湿过量喷涂和92至75重量％的其酸形式的乙烯单元。可以通过稀释含有2至25重量％的共聚物盐的含水浓缩物来方便地制备清洗液。在清洗液中包括氨基氰胺等氰胺衍生物，进一步提高其凝固效果。

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