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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Horizontal twin wire machine
    • 卧式双丝机
    • US4724047A
    • 1988-02-09
    • US39500
    • 1987-04-17
    • Richard W. CreaganAlan J. Nicol
    • Richard W. CreaganAlan J. Nicol
    • D21F1/48D21F3/00D21F9/00D21F1/36D21F1/00
    • D21F9/003D21F1/48D21F3/00Y10S162/07
    • All of the essential operating parts for converting an existing Fourdrinier paper machine into a top former are carried by a supplemental frame assembly which can be mounted on the main Fourdrinier frame with no modification of the latter except the addition of a pair of pivotal mountings and a pair of adjusting jacks for the supplemental frame assembly. The primary operating parts of the top wire assembly are a hollow foraminous roll and a top deflector which cooperate to collect and deliver liquid extruded through the top wire into a receptacle which is carried by the supplemental frame assembly. Provision is also made for operating the resulting top former in roll formation mode, blade formation mode, or a combination roll and blade formation mode.
    • 用于将现有的长网造纸机转换成顶部成型机的所有基本操作部件由辅助框架组件承载,该组件可以安装在主长网架上,而不需要修改后者,除了添加一对枢轴支架和 一对用于补充框架组件的调节千斤顶。 顶部线组件的主要操作部件是中空的多孔辊和顶部偏转器,其配合以将通过顶部线材挤出的液体收集并输送到由辅助框架组件承载的容器中。 还提供了用于在辊成形模式,叶片形成模式或组合辊和叶片形成模式下操作所得的顶部成形器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Web-forming section of a paper machine intended for modernization of a
fourdrinier wire
    • 用于长网线现代化的造纸机的网形成部分
    • US4517054A
    • 1985-05-14
    • US430232
    • 1982-09-29
    • Jorma HujalaMartti Koponen
    • Jorma HujalaMartti Koponen
    • D21F1/48D21F3/00D21F7/02D21F9/02
    • D21F1/48D21F3/00
    • An improvement in a web-forming section of a paper machine intended as a modernization of a fourdrinier-wire part by which an improved formation of the web and an adjustable dewatering thereof by which better retention and desired distribution of fillers and fines is achieved. The web-forming section constitutes an improvement in an arrangement which includes a fourdrinier wire loop having a wire run which constitutes a lower wire of the web-forming section and which forms a single-wire initial portion of a dewatering zone of the web-forming section, and an upper wire unit which together with a run of the lower wire forms a two-wire dewatering zone within which dewatering takes place through the upper wire, wherein a first open faced forming roll is situated within the upper wire loop so that the two-wire dewatering zone begins in the region of the first forming roll, a horizontal plane tangent to the lower part of the first forming roll being substantially coplanar with the plane of the lower wire, a forming shoe within the fourdrinier wire loop having a curved deck which guides the joint run of the upper and lower wires, a reversing roll situated within the upper wire loop after the forming shoe and which guides a joint run of the upper and lower wires over an upwardly curved sector thereof until the joint run substantially coincides with the plane of the lower fourdrinier wire. Initial dewatering occurs in the single-wire initial portion of the dewatering zone to an appropriate extent through the lower wire. In the two-wire dewatering zone, dewatering occurs first within the sector of the first open forming roll in two directions through both the upper and lower wires whereupon within the region of the forming shoe, the dewatering takes place primarily upwardly through the upper wire.
    • 纸机的卷筒纸成型部分的改进,旨在作为长网丝部件的现代化,通过该方法改进了幅材的形成和可调节的脱水,从而实现了更好的保持性和所需的填料和细粉分布。 幅材形成部分构成了一种布置的改进,该布置包括具有构成网状物形成部分的下部丝线的丝线的长网线圈,并且形成幅材成形的脱水区域的单线初始部分 以及上部丝线单元,其与下部丝线的行程一起形成双线脱水区域,在该双线脱水区域内通过上部线材进行脱水,其中第一敞开的成形辊位于上部线环内,使得 双线脱水区从第一成形辊的区域开始,与第一成形辊的下部相切的水平面基本上与下部金属丝的平面共面;在长网线环内的成形靴具有弯曲的 引导上,下电线的联合行驶的甲板,位于成形靴后的上线环内的反转辊,并且引导上下电线的接合行程 其向上弯曲的扇形部分,直到接合行程基本上与下长丝网的平面重合。 初始脱水在脱水区的单线初始部分通过下部导线适当地发生。 在双线脱水区域中,脱水首先在第一开放成形辊的扇形区域中沿两个方向穿过上部和下部两个导线,因此在成形鞋的区域内,脱水主要通过上部线材向上发生。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of operating a papermaking process
    • 操作造纸工艺的方法
    • US07556714B2
    • 2009-07-07
    • US11522578
    • 2006-09-18
    • Ross T. GrayMichael R. St. JohnJames L. ThomasDavid I. WeinsteinJohn M. HawesMary M. Toney
    • Ross T. GrayMichael R. St. JohnJames L. ThomasDavid I. WeinsteinJohn M. HawesMary M. Toney
    • D21F11/00
    • D21F3/00D21H17/37D21H21/10
    • A method of operating a papermaking process containing a press section with at least one press nip is disclosed. The method comprises simultaneously performing the following steps: (a) providing a press media for said papermaking process that has a MFP size that is less than the MFP size of a press media that was originally supplied to said papermaking process; (b) adding an effective amount of one or more press sheet dewatering additives to said papermaking process prior to the last press nip of said papermaking process; (c) providing a sheet moisture ratio of a paper sheet entering a press nip of said press section to between about 2 to about 9; and (d) applying an optimum rate of pressure development at one or more press nips of said papermaking process, wherein said steps a, b, c, and d either: result in the production of a more uniform paper sheet without the reduction in paper solids exiting the press section that would be expected from performing a, c, and d, alone or in combination with one another; or result in the production of a more uniform paper sheet with an increase in solids content of said paper sheet exiting the press section.
    • 公开了一种操作含有至少一个压榨压区的压榨部的造纸工艺的方法。 该方法包括同时执行以下步骤:(a)提供具有MFP尺寸小于原始提供给所述造纸过程的印刷媒体的MFP尺寸的所述造纸过程的压制介质; (b)在所述造纸工艺的最后压榨压区之前,在所述造纸工艺中加入有效量的一种或多种压片脱水添加剂; (c)提供进入所述压榨部的压榨辊隙的纸张的片材湿度比在约2至约9之间; 和(d)在所述造纸方法的一个或多个压榨压力下施加最佳压力显影速率,其中所述步骤a,b,c和d也可以产生更均匀的纸张,而不会减少纸张 离开压榨段的固体,预期单独或彼此组合执行a,c和d; 或者导致离开压榨部的所述纸张的固体含量增加而生产更均匀的纸张。