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    • 5. 发明申请
    • PNEUMATIC ACTUATOR AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE PNEUMATIC ACTUATOR
    • 气动执行器和操作气动执行机构的方法
    • US20110315904A1
    • 2011-12-29
    • US13166186
    • 2011-06-22
    • Thomas KARTE
    • Thomas KARTE
    • F16K31/12F15B13/04
    • F15B11/024F15B9/09F16K31/124F16K31/1245F16K31/42F16K31/423
    • In a pneumatic actuator for setting a control armature, a first working chamber and a second working chamber are pneumatically separated from each other by a moveable dividing wall to which the control armature is coupled in a force-transmitting manner. The dividing wall, in case of a pressure difference between the working chambers, is displaced in a first control direction. A positioner is adapted to output at least one pneumatic control signal to the first working chamber. The first and the second working chambers are pneumatically connected to each other via a pneumatic short-circuit duct with a balancing valve disposed in the short-circuit duct for at least one of closing or opening the short-circuit duct. The balancing valve is driveable by the positioner such that in case of a certain operating condition, the balancing valve pneumatically short-circuits the first and the second working chamber for achieving a pressure balance between the chambers.
    • 在用于设置控制电枢的气动致动器中,第一工作室和第二工作室通过可移动的分隔壁彼此气动地分离,控制电枢以力传递的方式连接到该分隔壁。 在工作室之间的压力差的情况下,分隔壁在第一控制方向上移位。 定位器适于将至少一个气动控制信号输出到第一工作室。 第一工作室和第二工作室通过气动短路管道彼此气动连接,其中设置在短路管道中的平衡阀用于关闭或打开短路管道中的至少一个。 平衡阀可由定位器驱动,使得在一定的操作状态的情况下,平衡阀气动地使第一和第二工作室短路,以实现室之间的压力平衡。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Guided pneumatic second stage switching valve
    • 引导式气动二级切换阀
    • US20070241297A1
    • 2007-10-18
    • US11404327
    • 2006-04-13
    • Justin TannerDouglas SmithDavid BoyerRobert FranconiCraig Goodman
    • Justin TannerDouglas SmithDavid BoyerRobert FranconiCraig Goodman
    • F16K31/12
    • F16K31/423
    • A bleed air valve system is provided that includes a housing, a piston, a cap, a poppet, a first guide ring, and a second guide ring. The housing includes an upper valve seat extending radially inwardly therefrom. The piston is located at least partially in the housing. The cap is coupled to the housing and includes an annular axial section located therein and a lower valve seat. The poppet is located at least partially within the housing and includes a piston coupling section, a valve body section having an upper valve seat contact surface and a lower valve seat contact surface extending radially outwardly therefrom, and a guide section extending through the cap annular axial section. One guide rings is coupled to the piston to contact the housing inner surface. Another guide ring is coupled to the poppet guide section and contacts the cap annular axial section.
    • 提供一种排气阀系统,其包括壳体,活塞,盖,提升阀,第一导向环和第二导向环。 壳体包括从其径向向内延伸的上阀座。 活塞至少部分地位于壳体中。 盖子联接到壳体并且包括位于其中的环形轴向部分和下部阀座。 提升阀至少部分地位于壳体内,并且包括活塞连接部分,具有上阀座接触表面的阀体部分和从其径向向外延伸的下阀座接触表面,以及引导部分,其延伸穿过盖环形轴向 部分。 一个引导环联接到活塞以接触壳体内表面。 另一引导环联接到提升引导部分并接触盖环形轴向部分。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Four-way switching valve
    • 四通切换阀
    • US20030155020A1
    • 2003-08-21
    • US10360493
    • 2003-02-07
    • Hisatoshi HirotaTokumi TsugawaKatsumi Koyama
    • F16K011/00
    • F16K31/423F25B41/046Y10T137/86839Y10T137/87217
    • To provide a four-way solenoid valve having a three-way solenoid valve of which non-concentricity between a valve element and a valve hole is small, if any. A core of a three-way solenoid is integrally formed with a refrigerant passage extending axially therethrough, an annular projection forming a valve seat, and a guide for guiding reciprocating motion of a needle forming a valve element. A plug closing a cylinder of a body to define the pressure control chamber is also integrally formed with a valve seat and a guide for guiding reciprocating motion of a needle forming a valve element associated with the valve seat. This causes the needles to be seated on the valve seats associated therewith in respective states guided by the guides substantially concentric with the valve holes, which makes it possible to impart sufficient sealing properties to the valve portions when each valve is closed.
    • 提供一种具有三通电磁阀的四通电磁阀,其中阀元件和阀孔之间的非同心度小,如果有的话。 三通螺线管的铁心与轴向延伸的制冷剂通道一体形成,形成阀座的环形突起和用于引导形成阀元件的针的往复运动的引导件。 闭合体的圆筒以限定压力控制室的塞子也与阀座和引导件一体地形成,用于引导形成与阀座相关联的阀元件的针的往复运动。 这使得针被引导在与阀孔基本上同心的导向的相应状态下与其相关联的阀座上,这使得当每个阀关闭时可以赋予阀部分足够的密封性能。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Four-way directional control valve
    • 四通方向控制阀
    • US6152178A
    • 2000-11-28
    • US467323
    • 1999-12-20
    • Hisatoshi HirotaKatsumi Koyama
    • Hisatoshi HirotaKatsumi Koyama
    • F16K11/07F16K11/048F16K31/06F16K31/42F25B41/04F16K11/044
    • F25B41/046F16K11/048F16K31/423Y10T137/86839
    • In a four-way directional control valve of simplified construction and reduced manufacturing costs, first and second hollow cylindrical valve elements are arranged coaxially. Adjacent to opposite ends of the valve elements, first and second valve seats and first and second valve closure elements are provided. First and second pressure-regulating chambers are arranged between separator walls of the valve elements and first and second partition walls associated to the first and second valve seats. A pilot valve can be switched between switching positions for introducing high-pressure fluid originating from a first pipe into the first or second pressure-regulating chamber via a common high-pressure passage, a high pressure introducing hole and two pilot holes, respectively, associated to the pressure-regulating chambers. The control valve can be switched into a state where the first pipe communicates with the fourth and the second pipe communicates with the third pipe and to another state where the first pipe communicates with the third pipe and the second pipe communicates with the fourth pipe.
    • 在简化结构并降低制造成本的四通方向控制阀中,第一和第二中空圆柱形阀元件同轴布置。 邻近阀元件的相对端,提供第一和第二阀座以及第一和第二阀闭合元件。 第一和第二压力调节室设置在阀元件的分离器壁与与第一和第二阀座相关联的第一和第二分隔壁之间。 可以在用于将来自第一管的高压流体经由共同的高压通道,高压引入孔和两个引导孔分别引入第一或第二压力调节室的切换位置之间切换导阀 到压力调节室。 控制阀可以切换到第一管与第四管连通的状态,第二管与第三管连通,第二管与第三管连通,第二管与第四管连通。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Pilot-operated solenoid valve apparatus
    • 先导式电磁阀装置
    • US4617961A
    • 1986-10-21
    • US679338
    • 1984-12-07
    • Wolfgang Lichtenberg
    • Wolfgang Lichtenberg
    • F16K31/40B60T8/36F16K31/42F15B13/043
    • F16K31/423B60T8/3605Y10T137/87209
    • A pilot-controlled solenoid valve apparatus includes a valve housing having an entrance chamber, an exit chamber, and a discharge chamber formed therein. An inlet valve controls fluid pressure flow from the entrance chamber to the exit chamber while an outlet valve controls fluid pressure flow from an exit chamber to the discharge chamber which exhausts to atmosphere. The inlet and outlet valves each include respective membrane diaphragms which have control chambers disposed on one side; which control chambers are pressurized by means of respective inlet and outlet control valves. Disposed on each of the membrane diaphragms are annular symmetric bodies which each have a longitudinal bore formed therein to allow communication between the respective control chambers and the exit and discharge chambers when the respective control valves are opened. An inlet and an outlet solenoid valve arrangement controls operation of the respective inlet and outlet control valves. A valve anchor associated with each of the solenoid valves has formed on one side thereof, a pilot valve seat. Formed on the opposite side of the valve anchor is a control valve body, which by being formed integrally with the pilot valve body, allows simultaneous operation of the solenoid and control valve portions of the solenoid valve apparatus. A bias spring engages the valve anchor near the control valve body to urge the anchor and thus, the control valve body toward the annular symmetric body on which is formed the control valve seat, when the solenoid valve arrangement is not energized.
    • 导向控制电磁阀装置包括具有入口室,出口室和形成在其中的排出室的阀壳体。 入口阀控制从入口室到出口室的流体压力流,而出口阀控制从出口室到排放到大气的排放室的流体压力流。 入口和出口阀各自包括各自的隔膜,其具有设置在一侧的控制室; 哪些控制室通过相应的入口和出口控制阀加压。 设置在每个膜片上的是环形对称体,每个具有形成在其中的纵向孔,以在相应的控制阀打开时允许各个控制室与出出室之间的连通。 入口和出口电磁阀装置控制相应入口和出口控制阀的操作。 与每个电磁阀相关联的阀门在其一侧上形成有先导阀座。 在阀锚的相反侧形成有通过与先导阀体一体形成的控制阀体,能够同时操作电磁阀装置的螺线管和控制阀部。 当电磁阀装置未被通电时,偏置弹簧接合控制阀体附近的阀门锚杆,从而将控制阀主体推向形成控制阀座的环形对称体上。