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1. 发明申请

US20170353145A1 Methods for Sunlight Collection and Solar Energy Generation 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170353145A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-07
申请号：US15175802
申请日：2016-06-07
申请人： Michael Xiaoxuan Yang
发明人： Michael Xiaoxuan Yang
IPC分类号： H02S20/32 , H02S30/20 , H01L31/054
CPC分类号： H02S20/32 , F24S23/77 , F24S30/00 , F24S30/425 , F24S30/45 , F24S2020/16 , H01L31/0543 , H02S40/22 , Y02E10/52
摘要： This invention relates to photovoltaic (PV) systems with solar trackers. Retractable auxiliary panels are positioned at opposite sides of a solar panel along its tilt direction. The auxiliary panels do not obstruct the direct solar irradiation onto the solar panels, but rather redirect additional solar irradiation to the solar panels, including both direct beam and diffuse sunlight. While solar panels tilt to track the sun, configurations of the auxiliary panels can be adjusted to avoid shading on adjacent solar panels. Compared to conventional PV systems on solar trackers, the proposed PV system can significantly improve overall sunlight collection and PV system output throughout a day.

2. 发明授权

US09831819B2 Solar tracking panel mount 有权
公开(公告)号：US09831819B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-28
申请号：US15079751
申请日：2016-03-24
申请人： Kirk-Rudy, Inc.
发明人： Harry V. Kirk , Bryan Carbon , Wolfgang G. Fraint , Michael Aiken
IPC分类号： H02S20/32 , F24J2/38 , F24J2/54 , F24J2/52 , F24J2/12 , H01L31/042 , F16M11/04 , F16M11/24
CPC分类号： H02S20/32 , F16M11/04 , F16M11/24 , F24S23/71 , F24S25/10 , F24S30/40 , F24S30/45 , F24S30/452 , F24S50/20 , F24S2030/137 , H01L31/042 , Y02E10/47 , Y10T403/32557 , Y10T403/32565 , Y10T403/32631
摘要： A rotating, pivoting mount for mounting a panel is disclosed. The mount can include a mounting block, a driveshaft, and a base. A socket in the mounting block can be mounted on a ball of the base to pivotally couple the panel to a structure. The ball can also include a cam profile, while the mounting block can include a complementary cam follower. As the mounting block rotates, therefore, the cam follower can follow a path set forth by the cam profile to tilt the mounting block about one axis as the mounting block rotates about a second axis. In this manner, the panel can be rotated and tilted—or moved about two axes—using a single motor. The use of a single motor can, in turn, reduce the cost and complexity of the system, while maintaining high efficiency for the panel (e.g., a solar panel) mounted thereon.

3. 发明申请

US20160370032A1 Variable Density Heliostat Field Layout 审中-公开
标题翻译：可变密度定日镜场布局
公开(公告)号：US20160370032A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-22
申请号：US14806646
申请日：2015-07-22
申请人： eSolar Inc.
发明人： Michael Slack , John Thiel
IPC分类号： F24J2/07 , F24J2/38 , F24J2/10
CPC分类号： F24S20/20 , F24S23/70 , F24S25/10 , F24S30/45 , F24S50/20 , F24S2020/16 , F24S2023/87 , F24S2030/10 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A heliostat array having a variable field density for use in a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant. Heliostats are arranged into subgroups and configured to track the sun and reflect light to a receiver tower. Heliostats are deployed onto structures, wherein the structures can be arranged in rows separated by a service gap. The structures can comprise cross members that can be varied in size. By altering the size of cross members in a structure, heliostats in one row can be deployed farther apart or closer together than heliostats in a different row. Heliostat field density can vary with distance from the receiver tower, wherein heliostats close to the receiver are more tightly packed and heliostats further from the receiver are spaced farther apart. Heliostat subgroups can exhibit variable heliostat density using one or more of the following features: variable spacing of heliostats within the same row, variable spacing of heliostats mounted to the same structure, or by varying the width of the service gap between rows. The result is a field configuration that reduces the blocking and shading of heliostats by their neighbors.
摘要翻译：一种具有可变场密度的定日镜阵列，用于集中太阳能发电（CSP）设备。定向日光灯被安排成亚组，并配置成跟踪太阳并将光反射到接收塔。定向器部署在结构上，其中结构可以排列成由服务间隙分开的行。结构可以包括尺寸可以变化的横向构件。通过改变结构中的横梁的大小，一行中的定日镜可以与不同行中的定日镜更远或更近地部署。定向射线场的密度可以随距接收器塔的距离而变化，其中靠近接收器的定日镜更紧密地包装，并且远离接收器的定日镜间隔更远。使用以下特征中的一个或多个可以显示日光反应器密度变化的定日照射密度：同一行内的定日镜的可变间距，安装在相同结构上的定日镜的可变间隔，或者通过改变行之间的服务间隙的宽度。结果是一个现场配置，可以减少其邻居对定日镜的遮挡和遮蔽。

4. 发明授权

US09476611B1 Solar assembly for production of ethanol, electricity, potable water, or combinations thereof 有权
标题翻译：用于生产乙醇，电力，饮用水或其组合的太阳能组件
公开(公告)号：US09476611B1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US13923254
申请日：2013-06-20
申请人： SB ENERGY, LLC
发明人： Sami N. Shbeeb , Nayef F. Shbeeb , Chaskey N. Barry
IPC分类号： F03G6/06 , F24J2/00 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/10 , F24J2/38 , B01D3/00 , F24J2/12 , F24J2/14
CPC分类号： F24S50/20 , B01D1/0035 , B01D3/00 , B01D5/006 , C02F1/14 , C02F1/18 , F03G6/065 , F03G2006/061 , F03G2006/062 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/74 , F24S23/77 , F24S23/82 , F24S30/45 , F24S80/54 , F24S2020/12 , F24S2020/23 , F24S2023/834 , F24S2023/835 , F24S2023/86 , F24S2030/15 , F24S2080/03 , Y02A20/109 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/129 , Y02A20/142 , Y02A20/211 , Y02A20/212 , Y02A20/214 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/47 , Y02P70/34
摘要： A modular and portable motorized solar concentrator assembly for production of ethanol, electricity, potable water, or combinations thereof can include a housing and a reflective array. An airtight chamber is formed in the reflective array, and ancillary reflective concentrators can provide addition solar radiation thereto. An inert gas in the airtight chamber can form a low-humidity and air-free environment. The portable motorized solar concentrator assembly can engage an electricity producing plant, a desalination plant, an ethanol producing plant, or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：用于生产乙醇，电力，饮用水或其组合的模块化和便携式电动太阳能集中器组件可以包括壳体和反射阵列。在反射阵列中形成气密室，并且辅助反射聚光器可以向其提供额外的太阳辐射。气密室中的惰性气体可形成低湿度和无空气环境。便携式电动太阳能集中器组件可以接合电力生产设备，脱盐设备，乙醇生产设备或其组合。

5. 发明申请

US20160169559A1 DEVICE FOR COLLECTING SOLAR ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：收集太阳能的装置
公开(公告)号：US20160169559A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US14907318
申请日：2014-07-22
申请人： SUNCYCLE B.V.
发明人： Peter PENNING , Roy BIJL
IPC分类号： F24J2/10 , F24J2/02 , F24J2/05 , F24J2/00
CPC分类号： F24S23/70 , F24S10/40 , F24S20/30 , F24S20/61 , F24S23/00 , F24S23/31 , F24S30/45 , F24S80/40 , F24S2023/837 , F24S2023/84 , H01L31/054 , H02S20/32 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A device for gaining solar energy comprises a integral unit with a casing (10 . . . 13). The casing comprises reflection means (20) with a hollow reflector surface (25) and is closed off by refraction means (30) with an entry surface (35) for entering sunlight. The refraction means and reflection means are each rotatably arranged around a rotation axis (71, 72) and their orientation relative to each other is continuously adjusted to the current position of the sun in the sky using positioning means provided for that purpose. The casing comprises a number of dustproof, but nevertheless ventilating chambers. The first chamber (100) is situated between the refraction means (30) and the reflection means (20) and comprises energy-conversion means (40) at least near to the focal point of the reflector surface (25). A second chamber (200) is situated between the reflection means (20) and the base part (13) of the casing and comprises positioning means (51, 53) for rotating the refraction means (30) and the reflection means (20).
摘要翻译：用于获得太阳能的装置包括具有壳体的整体单元（10 ... 13）。壳体包括具有中空反射器表面（25）的反射装置（20），并且被折射装置（30）封闭，具有用于进入阳光的进入表面（35）。折射装置和反射装置各自围绕旋转轴线（71,72）可旋转地布置，并且使用为此目的而设置的定位装置将它们相对于彼此的取向连续地调整到天空中的太阳的当前位置。壳体包括多个防尘但通风的腔室。第一室（100）位于折射装置（30）和反射装置（20）之间，并且包括至少靠近反射器表面（25）的焦点的能量转换装置（40）。第二室（200）位于壳体的反射装置（20）和基部（13）之间，并且包括用于使折射装置（30）和反射装置（20）旋转的定位装置（51,53）。

6. 发明申请

US20160091223A1 SOLAR COLLECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能收集系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20160091223A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-31
申请号：US14500186
申请日：2014-09-29
申请人： R. Curtis Best , Lawrence J. Mudd , William E. Hucks , James H. Pinner, JR.
发明人： R. Curtis Best , Lawrence J. Mudd , William E. Hucks , James H. Pinner, JR.
IPC分类号： F24J2/38 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/24
CPC分类号： F24S50/20 , F24D19/1057 , F24F5/0046 , F24S10/70 , F24S30/45 , F24S40/50 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/47
摘要： An apparatus, system, and method of collecting solar energy having a variable position for optimizing sunlight collection and for use in a heating and/or cooling system. The system includes a solar collector apparatus, a collector support frame assembly, a sun position tracking apparatus, a fluid transfer pump, a fluid storage tank, an insulated pipe for connecting the fluid pump to the storage tank and the solar collector, a differential temperature controller, and a safety override relay controller.
摘要翻译：一种收集太阳能的装置，系统和方法，具有可变位置以优化阳光收集并用于加热和/或冷却系统。该系统包括太阳能收集器装置，收集器支撑框架组件，太阳位置跟踪装置，流体输送泵，流体储存罐，用于将流体泵连接到储罐和太阳能收集器的绝缘管，差分温度控制器和安全继电器控制器。

7. 发明申请

US20160011293A1 Dual Axis Solar Tracker with Elongated Slats, Chronological Daily Tracking, and Decoupled Axes 审中-公开
标题翻译：双轴太阳能追踪器，带长条板，按时间顺序每日跟踪和解耦轴
公开(公告)号：US20160011293A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-14
申请号：US14664551
申请日：2015-03-20
申请人： Elliot Stewart Tarabour
发明人： Elliot Stewart Tarabour
IPC分类号： G01S3/786
CPC分类号： G01S3/7861 , F24S30/45 , F24S50/20 , F24S2020/183 , F24S2030/133 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar tracker with elongated slats is disclosed. By redesigning the optimal shape of the slats and having this device dictate the shape of slat, the tracker will reduce cost of tracking by allowing a tracking motor to achieve a significantly larger area with the same energy output. These gains are so significant that chronological daily tracking is invoked, reducing the maintenance requirements on the motors while still consuming less energy than existing tracking systems. Wires are kept from twisting by a subcomponent. The seasonal tracking (if implemented) is decoupled and accomplished by traditional methods.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有细长板条的太阳能追踪器。通过重新设计板条的最佳形状并使该装置确定板条的形状，跟踪器将通过允许跟踪电机以相同的能量输出实现明显更大的面积来降低跟踪成本。这些增益如此重要，因此调用了按时间顺序的每日跟踪，减少了对电机的维护需求，同时仍然比现有的跟踪系统消耗更少的能量。电线不被子部件扭曲。季节性跟踪（如果实施）是通过传统方法解耦和完成的。

8. 发明申请

US20150357966A1 METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE CORRECTION OF TRACKING ERRORS OF SOLAR TRACKING PLATFORMS, CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT ADAPTED TO PERFORM SAID METHOD AND SOLAR TRACKER COMPRISING SAID CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定太阳跟踪平台跟踪误差校正的方法，适用于实现方法的中央处理单元和包含上述中央处理单元的太阳能跟踪器
公开(公告)号：US20150357966A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-10
申请号：US14655275
申请日：2013-12-18
申请人： ABENGOA SOLAR NEW TECHNOLOGIES, S.A.
发明人： Pablo Noriega Gil , Jose Antonio Perez Garcia De Castro
IPC分类号： H02S20/32 , G05B13/04 , G06F17/10
CPC分类号： H02S20/32 , F24S30/45 , F24S50/20 , F24S2050/25 , G01S3/7861 , G05B13/041 , G06F17/10 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A method for determining corrections for platforms of solar trackers, which can be used to compensate mainly for azimuth deviation and the inclination of the tracker. Additional elevation corrections may also be able to be performed. A central processing unit acts on a driver, providing commands that take account of the corrections calculated to generate set values appropriate for the driver, thereby obtaining the correct orientation for the platform.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定太阳能跟踪器平台校正的方法，其可以用于主要补偿方位偏差和跟踪器的倾斜度。还可以执行附加的高程校正。中央处理单元作用于驱动器，提供考虑到所校正的命令，以生成适合于驾驶员的设定值，从而获得平台的正确方位。

9. 发明申请

US20150326173A1 SOLAR POWER GENERATION APPARATUS WITH NON-EQUIDIRECTIONAL SOLAR TRACKING STAGES 有权
标题翻译：太阳能发电装置与非等离子体太阳跟踪阶段
公开(公告)号：US20150326173A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-12
申请号：US14806981
申请日：2015-07-23
申请人： CHIA CHING LUO , BIG SUN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATION
发明人： CHIA CHING LUO
IPC分类号： H02S20/32
CPC分类号： H02S20/32 , F24S30/45 , F24S40/85 , F24S50/20 , F24S2030/133 , F24S2030/17 , H01L31/052 , H02S20/00 , H02S20/10 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A solar power generation apparatus with non-equidirectional solar tracking stages. At the beginning of sunrise, a solar power generation module is driven by a link assembly to gradually rotate from an initial position to the sun in a direction reverse to the moving direction of the sun. After the solar power generation module is rotated to a position of first preset elevation and azimuth, where the solar power generation module right faces the sun, the solar power generation module starts pivotally rotating along with the change of the position of the sun. When the sun and the direction of the solar power generation module synchronously move to a position of second preset elevation and azimuth, the solar power generation module is further driven to gradually pivotally rotate back to the initial position in a direction reverse to the moving direction of the sun for next cycle.
摘要翻译：具有非等向太阳跟踪阶段的太阳能发电装置。在日出时，太阳能发电模块由连接组件驱动，从与太阳移动方向相反的方向从初始位置向太阳逐渐旋转。在太阳能发电模块旋转到太阳能发电模块正对着太阳的第一预设高程和方位的位置之后，随着太阳位置的变化，太阳能发电模块开始转动。当太阳和太阳能发电模块的方向同时移动到第二预设高程和方位角的位置时，太阳能发电模块被进一步驱动，以便在与太阳能发电模块的移动方向相反的方向上逐渐地枢转回到初始位置太阳下一个循环。

10. 发明授权

US09070806B2 Self-powered solar tracker 有权
标题翻译：自供电太阳能跟踪器
公开(公告)号：US09070806B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US14114884
申请日：2012-08-22
申请人： Jae Jin Lee
发明人： Jae Jin Lee
IPC分类号： H02N6/00 , H01L31/042 , F24J2/38 , F24J2/40 , G01S3/786
CPC分类号： H01L31/042 , F24S30/45 , F24S50/00 , F24S50/20 , G01S3/7861 , H01L25/042 , H02S20/00 , H02S20/32 , Y02E10/47
摘要： Provided is a self-powered solar tracker, which is a solar tracker for adjusting the altitude of and horizontally rotating a solar collector panel such that the solar collector panel on which a plurality of solar cells are provided can face the sun, wherein the self-powered solar tracker comprises: an altitude adjustment optical sensor unit which has one or more first optical sensors formed by being uniformly spaced on the upper side of convex support surfaces to face the sun and one or more second optical sensors formed by being uniformly spaced on the lower side of the convex support surfaces, and which senses the sunlight so as to adjust the altitude of the solar collector panel; a horizontal rotation optical sensor unit which has one or more third optical sensors formed by being uniformly spaced on the left side of the convex support surfaces to face the sun and one or more fourth optical sensors formed by being uniformly spaced on the right side of the convex support surfaces, and which senses sunlight so as to horizontally rotate the solar collector panel; a passive element circuit which has one or more first comparison circuits for comparing the difference in the quantity of output light between the first optical sensors and the second optical sensors and one or more second comparison circuits for comparing the difference in the quantity of output light between the third optical sensors and the fourth optical sensors, and which outputs a driving value for adjusting the altitude of and horizontally rotating the solar collector panel in the direction having a larger light value; an altitude adjustment driving unit for receiving a driving power source from the solar cells of the solar collector panel and for adjusting the altitude of the solar collector panel according to the driving value of the passive element circuit; and a horizontal rotation driving unit for performing the horizontal rotation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种自供电的太阳能跟踪器，其是用于调节太阳能收集器板的高度并水平旋转的太阳能跟踪器，使得其上设置有多个太阳能电池的太阳能收集器面板可面向太阳，其中，具有：高度调节光学传感器单元，其具有一个或多个第一光学传感器，所述第一光学传感器通过在凸起的支撑表面的上侧均匀地间隔开以面对太阳镜，以及一个或多个第二光学传感器，所述第二光学传感器通过在凸起的支撑表面的下侧，并且感测太阳光以调节太阳能收集器板的高度; 水平旋转光学传感器单元，其具有一个或多个第三光学传感器，所述第三光学传感器通过在凸状支撑表面的左侧均匀地隔开以形成以面对太阳，以及一个或多个第四光学传感器，其通过在凸起的支撑表面，并且其感测太阳光以水平地旋转太阳能收集器面板; 无源元件电路，其具有用于比较第一光学传感器和第二光学传感器之间的输出光量的差异的一个或多个第一比较电路和用于比较第一光学传感器和第二光学传感器之间的输出光量差异的一个或多个第二比较电路，第三光传感器和第四光传感器，并且输出用于调节具有较大光值的方向的太阳能收集板的高度和水平旋转的驱动值; 高度调节驱动单元，用于从太阳能收集板的太阳能电池接收驱动电源，并根据无源元件电路的驱动值调节太阳能收集板的高度; 以及水平旋转驱动单元，用于执行水平旋转。

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