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1. 发明授权

US10641560B2 Ceramic member and joint structure of metal members 有权
公开(公告)号：US10641560B2
公开(公告)日：2020-05-05
申请号：US15030655
申请日：2015-01-30
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Rentaro Mori , Sumio Kamiya , Hitoshi Ishii
IPC分类号： F28F9/18 , F28F7/02 , F28F21/04 , F28D7/10 , F28D21/00 , C04B37/02 , F02B29/04 , C03C8/24 , C03C3/06 , C03C8/02 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/66
CPC分类号： F28F9/185 , C03C3/06 , C03C8/02 , C03C8/24 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/66 , C04B37/02 , F02B29/0462 , F28D7/106 , F28D21/0003 , F28F7/02 , F28F21/04 , C03C2201/06 , C03C2207/02 , C04B2235/3826 , C04B2237/10 , C04B2237/125 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/406 , C04B2237/59 , Y02T10/146
摘要： A joint structure jointing a ceramic member and a metal member is a joint structure jointing a ceramic member and a metal member that are provided in a device provided on a portion through which gas passes. The joint structure has a joint portion that joints the ceramic member and the metal member. The joint portion includes a glass portion made of a glass and a metal solder portion having higher corrosion resistance with respect to the gas than the glass. An area where the metal solder portion contacts to the gas is larger than an area where the glass portion contacts to the gas.

2. 发明授权

US10495389B2 Process of friction stir welding on tube end joints and a product produced thereby 有权
公开(公告)号：US10495389B2
公开(公告)日：2019-12-03
申请号：US15493245
申请日：2017-04-21
申请人： Lockheed Martin Corporation
发明人： Nicholas J. Nagurny , Derek M. Beckner , Michael R. Eller , Scott M. Maurer , Trevor J. Owen
IPC分类号： F28F9/18 , F28F9/14 , B23K20/12 , F28D7/16 , B23K101/14
CPC分类号： F28F9/18 , B23K20/129 , B23K20/1265 , F28D7/16 , F28F9/14 , F28F9/185 , B23K2101/14 , F28F2275/062 , Y02E10/34 , Y10T29/49364
摘要： A process of producing shell and tube heat exchangers where the ends of the tubes are secured to a tube sheet while reacting applied FSW forces without introducing a crevice or local deformation near the ends of the tubes. In particular, an interference fit is used to lock the ends of the tubes into the tube sheet without flaring or expanding the tube ends. A FSW process is then used to weld the ends of the tubes to the tube sheet.

3. 发明申请

US20170131042A1 Heat Exchanger 有权
公开(公告)号：US20170131042A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-11
申请号：US15127457
申请日：2015-03-16
申请人： Sumitomo Precision Products Co., Ltd.
发明人： Yasuhiro FUJITA , Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI , Akihiro TANABE
IPC分类号： F28F9/02 , B01J8/06 , F28F3/02 , F28D9/00 , F28F9/18
CPC分类号： F28F9/02 , B01J8/067 , B01J19/249 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/065 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/2495 , F28D9/0062 , F28D2021/0022 , F28F3/025 , F28F9/0219 , F28F9/185 , F28F2009/0297 , F28F2275/06
摘要： This heat exchanger (100) includes a core portion (1), a header portion (2), and an intermediate member (3), and the curvature radius of a corner (31a to 31d) of the intermediate member is configured to be smaller than the curvature radius at a header portion side.

4. 发明申请

US20160288240A1 WELDING METHOD FOR SHELL AND TUBE 有权
标题翻译：壳和管的焊接方法
公开(公告)号：US20160288240A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-06
申请号：US15082099
申请日：2016-03-28
申请人： SEWON CELLONTECH CO.,LTD.
发明人： Yong Hyun Yoo , Kang Jun Lee , Shin Ghu Park , Jeong Cheol Ju , Jeong Seok Oh , You Jin Park
IPC分类号： B23K11/093
CPC分类号： B23K11/0935 , B23K9/0284 , B23K9/0288 , B23K2101/14 , F28D7/16 , F28F9/18 , F28F9/185
摘要： A method for welding tubes to tube insertion holes formed through tube sheets of a shell and tube heat exchanger, including forming ring-shaped tube sheet grooves, spaced from the tube insertion holes by a designated distance in the outer circumferential direction, on one surface of the tube sheet at the shell side, inserting tube joint members, having a cylindrical shape with the same diameter as that of the tubes, into the tube insertion holes of the tube sheet, manufacturing ring wires by cutting a welding wire having a long length into pieces having a designated length and bending the pieces into a ring shape so as to be inserted into the outer circumferences of the tubes, inserting the ring wire into the outer circumference of one end of the tube, inserting the one end of the tube into the tube sheet in one direction such that the one end of the tube contacts one end of the tube joint member facing the one end of the tube and is located within the recessed distance range of the tube sheet groove, performing tube side welding by welding the other end of the tube joint member to the other surface of the tube sheet at the tube side, and performing shell side welding by inserting a welding torch into the tube joint member and thus welding the one end of the tube joint member, the one end of the tube and the joint part to the one surface of the tube sheet at the shell side using the ring wire as a filler metal.
摘要翻译：一种用于将管道焊接到管状插管孔的方法，该插管孔通过管壳式热交换器的管板形成，包括在管的一个表面上形成与管插入孔间隔一定距离的环形管板槽在壳侧的管板，将具有与管直径相同的圆筒形的管接头部件插入管板的管插入孔中，通过将具有长长度的焊丝切割成制造环形线具有指定长度并将片弯曲成环形以便插入管的外周的片，将环线插入管的一端的外周，将管的一端插入管板在一个方向上使得管的一端接触管接头构件的面向管的一端的一端，并且位于管的凹入距离范围内通过将管接头构件的另一端焊接到管侧的管板的另一个表面进行管侧焊接，并通过将焊炬插入管接头构件中进行壳侧焊接，从而焊接管接头构件的一端，管的一端和接头部分使用环形线作为填充金属而在壳侧的一个表面。

5. 发明申请

US20160202001A1 METHOD OF FRICTION STIR WELDING A TUBE TO AN ELEMENT USING A TUBULAR ANVIL; STRUCTURE MANUFACTURED BY THIS METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用管状方法将管道焊接到元件的方法; 通过这种方法制造的结构
公开(公告)号：US20160202001A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-14
申请号：US14914451
申请日：2014-08-25
申请人： LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION
发明人： Michael R. ELLER , Randy J. BROWN , Kevin John SCHURNGEL
IPC分类号： F28F9/18 , B23P15/26 , B23K20/12
CPC分类号： F28F9/18 , B23K20/122 , B23K20/126 , B23K20/128 , B23K20/129 , B23K2101/14 , B23P15/26 , F28F9/185 , F28F2275/062
摘要： A process that uses friction stir welding to connect a tube, for example a thin gauge tube having a wall thickness of about 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) or less, to another element, such as a tube sheet of a heat exchanger. The process employs a tubular anvil that is installed into the end of the tube and which, in one embodiment, can provide material during the friction stir welding process. After the weld is complete, the weld zone between the tubular anvil and the tube is machined away and the anvil tube removed.
摘要翻译：使用摩擦搅拌焊接将管例如具有约2.54mm（0.100英寸）或更小的壁厚的薄规管管连接到另一元件，例如热交换器的管板的方法。该方法采用安装在管的端部中的管状砧座，并且在一个实施例中，可以在摩擦搅拌焊接过程期间提供材料。焊接完成后，将管状砧和管之间的焊接区域加工，并将砧管移除。

6. 发明授权

US09039814B2 System and method for welding a plurality of small diameter palladium alloy tubes to a common base plate in a space efficient manner 有权
标题翻译：以空间有效的方式将多个小直径钯合金管焊接到共用基板的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09039814B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US13865451
申请日：2013-04-18
申请人： SAES PURE GAS, INC.
发明人： Peter R. Bossard
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D71/02 , B01D69/04 , B01D63/06 , B01D65/00 , F28F9/18 , F28F21/08
CPC分类号： B01D71/022 , B01D63/061 , B01D65/003 , B01D69/04 , F28F9/185 , F28F21/082 , F28F2275/067
摘要： The tube assemblies are joined together into a matrix by a plate. The plate has a first surface, an opposite second surface and a plurality of holes. Each hole has a countersunk region that descends into the plate from the first surface. Tube assemblies are provided. Each tube assembly has a first end, an opposite second end, and a flare structure. The flare structure is sized to be fully received within the countersunk region. The tube assemblies extend through the holes in the plate. The flare structure of each tube assembly is welded to the plate within the countersunk region of each hole through which each tube assembly passes.
摘要翻译：管组件通过板连接在一起成矩阵。板具有第一表面，相对的第二表面和多个孔。每个孔具有从第一表面下降到板中的埋头区域。提供管组件。每个管组件具有第一端，相对的第二端和火炬结构。火炬结构的尺寸被设计成完全接收在埋头区域内。管组件延伸通过板中的孔。每个管组件的火炬结构焊接到每个管组件通过的每个孔的埋头区域内的板。

7. 发明申请

US20090217527A1 HEAT EXCHANGER CORE TUBE FOR INCREASED CORE THICKNESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器芯管增加核心厚度
公开(公告)号：US20090217527A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12435566
申请日：2009-05-05
申请人： Timothy J. Schrader
发明人： Timothy J. Schrader
IPC分类号： B23P15/26
CPC分类号： F28F1/025 , F28D1/05366 , F28F9/185 , Y10T29/49391
摘要： A heat exchanger core tube having a body with at least one internal fluid passage and having at least one end adapted such that an effective height results that is less than or equal to the inside diameter of a manifold and can allow the body of the core tube to have a height greater than the inside diameter of the manifold. The at least one adapted end may comprise an adapter and may be twisted such that the longitudinal axis of a core tube remains substantially normal to the longitudinal axis of the manifold and wherein the end of the core tube is angled less than 90 degrees with respect to the tube body.
摘要翻译：一种热交换器芯管，其具有具有至少一个内部流体通道的本体，并且具有至少一个端部，其适于使得有效高度的结果小于或等于歧管的内径，并且可以允许芯管的主体具有高于歧管内径的高度。所述至少一个适配端可以包括适配器并且可以被扭转，使得芯管的纵向轴线保持基本上垂直于歧管的纵向轴线，并且其中芯管的端部相对于管体。

8. 发明申请

US20080289808A1 HEAT EXCHANGER CORE TUBE FOR INCREASED CORE THICKNESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器芯管增加核心厚度
公开(公告)号：US20080289808A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11751149
申请日：2007-05-21
申请人： Timothy J. SCHRADER
发明人： Timothy J. SCHRADER
IPC分类号： F28F1/20
CPC分类号： F28F1/025 , F28D1/05366 , F28F9/185 , Y10T29/49391
摘要： A heat exchanger core tube having a body with at least one internal fluid passage and having at least one end adapted such that an effective height results that is less than or equal to the inside diameter of a manifold and can allow the body of the core tube to have a height greater than the inside diameter of the manifold. The at least one adapted end may comprise an adapter and may be twisted such that the longitudinal axis of a core tube remains substantially normal to the longitudinal axis of the manifold and wherein the end of the core tube is angled less than 90 degrees with respect to the tube body.
摘要翻译：一种热交换器芯管，其具有具有至少一个内部流体通道的本体，并且具有至少一个端部，其适于使得有效高度的结果小于或等于歧管的内径，并且可以允许芯管的主体具有高于歧管内径的高度。所述至少一个适配端可以包括适配器并且可以被扭转，使得芯管的纵向轴线保持基本上垂直于歧管的纵向轴线，并且其中芯管的端部相对于管体。

9. 发明申请

US20080011456A1 HEAT EXCHANGER HAVING INTEGRAL ELASTIC REGIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有整体弹性区域的热交换器
公开(公告)号：US20080011456A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11775499
申请日：2007-07-10
申请人： Steven P. Meshenky
发明人： Steven P. Meshenky
IPC分类号： F28F9/04
CPC分类号： F28F9/14 , F02M26/11 , F02M26/32 , F28D21/0003 , F28F9/185 , F28F2265/26
摘要： The invention provides, among other things, a heat exchanger including a header, a number of tubes extending outwardly from the header, and an elastic sleeve supported between the header and one of the tubes to allow movement of the tube relative to the header in a direction substantially parallel to a length of the tube defined between a first end of the tube adjacent to the header and a second end of the tube spaced away from the header. Together, the tube, the header, and the elastic sleeve can at least partially define a flow path for a working fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明尤其提供了一种热交换器，其包括集管，从集管向外延伸的多个管，以及支撑在集管和一个管之间的弹性套管，以允许管相对于集管的移动基本上平行于限定在与管座相邻的管的第一端之间的管的长度，以及与管头间隔开的管的第二端。管，集管和弹性套管一起可以至少部分地限定工作流体的流动路径。

10. 发明申请

US20050263263A1 Thermal cycling resistant tube to header joint for heat exchangers 失效
标题翻译：热循环阻力管到热交换器的集管接头
公开(公告)号：US20050263263A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US10858317
申请日：2004-06-01
申请人： Brian Merklein , Roy Ingold , Jeffrey Verhagen , Tony Do
发明人： Brian Merklein , Roy Ingold , Jeffrey Verhagen , Tony Do
IPC分类号： B23P15/26 , F28D1/00 , F28D1/053 , F28F1/00 , F28F9/00 , F28F9/02 , F28F9/04 , F28F9/18
CPC分类号： F28F9/0224 , F28D1/05366 , F28F9/185 , F28F2225/08 , Y10S165/906 , Y10T29/49373
摘要： A reduction in tube to header joint failures in a heat exchanger having spaced headers (12,14), elongated, side-by-side parallel spaced tube slots (22) in the headers (12,14) along the length thereof and a plurality of flattened tubes (26) having ends (24) received in the tube slots (22) and metallurgically bonded to the header (12,14) thereat was achieved through the use of a reinforcing structure (38) having at least two projections (40) having a cross sectional shape complimentary to at least a part of the surface of the tubes (26) at their ends (24) and a length sufficient to extend along the tube ends (24) to a location past the metallurgical bonds between the tube ends (24) and a header (12,14), and a spine (44) extending transverse to the projection. Also disclosed is a reinforcing structure (38) and a method of reinforcing the tube to header joints in a heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：在热交换器中管子与集管接头故障的减少，其具有沿其长度的集管（12,14）中具有间隔的集管（12,14），细长的并排的平行隔开的管槽（22）和多个通过使用具有至少两个突起（40）的加强结构（38）来实现具有容纳在管槽（22）中并且冶金地结合到集管（12,14）上的端部（24）的扁平管（26））具有与管（26）在其端部（24）的表面的至少一部分互补的横截面形状，并且具有足以沿着管端（24）延伸到经过管（26）之间的冶金结合的位置的长度端部（24）和头部（12,14）以及横向于所述突起延伸的脊部（44）。还公开了一种加强结构（38）和在热交换器中加强管至集管接头的方法。

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