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1. 发明申请

US20180216992A1 BURNOUT PROTECTION FOR OPTICAL SENSORS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180216992A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-02
申请号：US15420438
申请日：2017-01-31
申请人： RAYTHEON COMPANY
发明人： Catherine Trent , Gary A. Frazier
IPC分类号： G01J1/04 , G01J1/02 , G02F1/015
CPC分类号： G01J1/0492 , G01J1/0238 , G01J1/0448 , G01J1/22 , G01J1/4257 , G01J2001/0285 , G02B1/005 , G02B5/281 , G02F1/015 , G02F1/218 , G02F2203/055
摘要： A method and apparatus for protecting an optical sensor is disclosed. A fixed filter having a fixed passband for light transmission is placed in front of the optical sensor. A programmable filter having a variable passband for light transmission is placed in front of the fixed filter. A controllable voltage source controls a voltage at the programmable filter that shifts the passband of the programmable filter from a first state in which the passband of the programmable filter is substantially the same as the passband of the fixed filter and a second state in which the passband of the programmable filter is different than the passband of the fixed filter.

2. 发明申请

US20180108696A1 IMAGING DEVICE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20180108696A1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-19
申请号：US15828750
申请日：2017-12-01
申请人： Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
发明人： Yoshiyuki KUROKAWA
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H04N9/07 , H04N9/04 , G01J3/28 , H01L29/786 , H04N5/353
CPC分类号： H01L27/14625 , G01J1/0414 , G01J1/0492 , G01J1/46 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/2823 , G01J2001/446 , G01J2003/2813 , H01L27/1225 , H01L27/1255 , H01L27/14 , H01L27/146 , H01L27/14603 , H01L27/14616 , H01L27/14645 , H01L27/14689 , H01L29/7869 , H04N5/353 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/37457 , H04N9/045 , H04N9/07
摘要： An imaging device which does not include a color filter and does not need arithmetic processing using an external processing circuit is provided. A first circuit includes a first photoelectric conversion element, a first transistor, and a second transistor; a second circuit includes a second photoelectric conversion element, a third transistor, and a fourth transistor; a third circuit includes a fifth transistor, a sixth transistor, a seventh transistor, and a second capacitor; the spectroscopic element is provided over the first photoelectric conversion element or the second photoelectric conversion element; and the first circuit and the second circuit is connected to the third circuit through a first capacitor.

3. 发明申请

US20170343606A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS OR DETERMINING PRESENCE AND OPERATION OF COMPONENTS IN A PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170343606A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-30
申请号：US15677694
申请日：2017-08-15
申请人： Nasa Solutions, LLC
发明人： Denis CORROCHANO
IPC分类号： G01R31/317 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G01J3/51
CPC分类号： G01R31/31728 , G01J1/0204 , G01J1/0228 , G01J1/0492 , G01J1/4204 , G01J1/44 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/505 , G01J3/51 , G01J3/513 , G01J2001/4252
摘要： A method and apparatus for determining a presence, color and/or brightness of a plurality of components in a printed circuit board, where the components are biased either with constant current or with a current pulse.

4. 发明授权

US09519133B2 Variable modulation of radiation and components 有权
标题翻译：辐射和组件的可变调制
公开(公告)号：US09519133B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US14420178
申请日：2012-08-07
申请人： David L. Perkins , Christopher Michael Jones , Michael T. Pelletier , Li Gao , Robert Atkinson , William Soltmann
发明人： David L. Perkins , Christopher Michael Jones , Michael T. Pelletier , Li Gao , Robert Atkinson , William Soltmann
IPC分类号： G02B26/04 , G01J1/02 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/22 , G01J1/20 , G01J1/28 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/46 , G01J3/02 , E21B47/00 , G01V8/10
CPC分类号： G02B26/04 , E21B47/00 , G01J1/0228 , G01J1/0295 , G01J1/0444 , G01J1/0492 , G01J1/20 , G01J1/22 , G01J1/28 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/46 , G01J3/0235 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0297 , G01V8/10
摘要： Various embodiments include systems and methods to provide selectable variable gain to signals in measurements using incident radiation. The selectable variable gain may be used to normalize signals modulated in measurements using incident radiation. The selectable variable gain may be attained using a number of different techniques or various combinations of these techniques. These techniques may include modulating a modulator having modulating elements in which at least one modulating element acts on incident radiation differently from another modulating element of the modulator, modulating the use of electronic components in electronic circuitry of a detector, modulating a source of radiation or combinations thereof. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
摘要翻译：各种实施例包括为使用入射辐射的测量中的信号提供可选择的可变增益的系统和方法。可选择的可变增益可用于使用入射辐射对在测量中调制的信号进行归一化。可选择的可变增益可以使用许多不同的技术或这些技术的各种组合来实现。这些技术可以包括调制具有调制元件的调制元件，其中至少一个调制元件作用于与调制器的另一个调制元件不同的入射辐射，调制在检测器的电子电路中使用电子元件，调制辐射源或组合其中。公开了附加装置，系统和方法。

5. 发明申请

US20150331082A1 Apparatus and Methods for Locating Source Of and Analyzing Electromagnetic Radiation 有权
标题翻译：用于定位电磁辐射源和分析的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150331082A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：US14531247
申请日：2014-11-03
申请人： Nanohmics, Inc.
发明人： Byron G. Zollars , Steve M. Savoy , Michael W. Mayo , Daniel R. Mitchell
IPC分类号： G01S3/782 , G01J1/04 , G01S3/781
CPC分类号： G01S3/782 , G01J1/0411 , G01J1/0422 , G01J1/0492 , G01J1/4257 , G01J2001/4266 , G01J2003/2813 , G01S3/781 , G01S3/784 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14625 , H01L31/02327
摘要： Method and apparatus for determining direction from which electromagnetic radiation originates and spectral characteristics of the radiation are provided. Lenses, diffraction gratings, which may be present on the surface of the lenses, and mirrors direct radiation to a photodetector. Lens and grating parameters, along with the location, size, relative spacing and orientation of diffracted orders of radiation detected by the photodetector are used for determining direction from which the radiation originates.
摘要翻译：确定电磁辐射起源的方向和辐射的光谱特性的方法和装置。透镜，可能存在于透镜表面上的衍射光栅，并且将直接辐射镜反射到光电检测器。透镜和光栅参数以及由光电检测器检测的辐射衍射级数的位置，大小，相对间距和取向用于确定辐射源自的方向。

6. 发明授权

US09182276B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit for optical sensor 有权
标题翻译：半导体集成电路用于光学传感器
公开(公告)号：US09182276B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US14331308
申请日：2014-07-15
申请人： Yuya Kawasaki , Markus Oberascher
发明人： Yuya Kawasaki , Markus Oberascher
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01J3/36 , G01J1/44 , G01J1/04
CPC分类号： G01J1/4228 , G01J1/0492 , G01J1/32 , G01J1/44 , G01J3/36 , G01J2001/444
摘要： There is provided a semiconductor integrated circuit for an optical sensor for receiving environmental light through a cover member that attenuates visible light and transmits infrared light and a collecting lens, performing luminosity factor correction based on an amount of received light, and detecting an illuminance, wherein the semiconductor integrated circuit includes a first light receiving element having a first spectral property; a second light receiving element having a second spectral property; and a luminosity factor correction unit configured to perform the luminosity factor correction according to output of the first light receiving element and output of the second light receiving element, wherein the luminosity factor correction unit includes an AD conversion unit performed by time division on the output of the first light receiving element and the output of the second light receiving element, and a calculating unit subtracting digital signals obtained by the conversion.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于光学传感器的半导体集成电路，用于通过衰减可见光并透射红外光的聚光透镜，基于接收光量进行亮度因子校正并检测照度来接收环境光，其中半导体集成电路包括具有第一光谱特性的第一光接收元件; 具有第二光谱特性的第二光接收元件; 以及亮度因子校正单元，被配置为根据第一光接收元件的输出和第二光接收元件的输出来执行亮度因子校正，其中亮度因子校正单元包括通过时间分割执行的AD转换单元，第一光接收元件和第二光接收元件的输出，以及计算单元，减去通过转换获得的数字信号。

7. 发明授权

US09057644B2 Illuminance and proximity sensor 有权
标题翻译：照度和接近传感器
公开(公告)号：US09057644B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US13765321
申请日：2013-02-12
申请人： So Eun Park
发明人： So Eun Park
IPC分类号： H01L31/101 , G01J1/42 , G01J5/10 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/16
CPC分类号： G01J5/10 , G01J1/0492 , G01J1/1626
摘要： An illuminance and proximity sensor includes a first sensing unit that senses infrared light and green light, and forwards a first sensing signal corresponding to a result of the sensing, a second sensing unit that filters visible light, senses the infrared light, and forwards a second sensing signal corresponding to a result of the sensing, and a control unit that produces an illuminance using a first difference value from subtracting the second sensing signal from the first sensing signal, and a proximity using a second difference value from subtracting the first difference value from the second sensing signal.
摘要翻译：照度和接近传感器包括感测红外光和绿光的第一感测单元，并且转发与感测结果相对应的第一感测信号，第二感测单元，其对可见光进行过滤，感测红外光，并转发第二感测单元感测信号，以及控制单元，其使用第一差分值从第一感测信号中减去第二感测信号产生照度，以及使用第二差值从近似值减去第一差值第二感测信号。

8. 发明授权

US08949078B2 Filter modules for aperture-coded, multiplexed imaging systems 有权
标题翻译：用于光圈编码，复用成像系统的滤镜模块
公开(公告)号：US08949078B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13040809
申请日：2011-03-04
申请人： Kathrin Berkner , Sapna Shroff
发明人： Kathrin Berkner , Sapna Shroff
IPC分类号： G06F17/50 , G01J1/04 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/36 , G01J3/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 , G01J1/0492 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/2823 , G01J3/36 , G01J4/00 , G02B5/201 , G02B5/3025 , G02B2207/129 , H04N5/2254 , H04N9/045
摘要： A method for designing the spatial partition of a filter module used in an aperture-multiplexed imaging system. The filter module is spatially partitioned into filter cells, and the spatial partition is designed by considering data captured at the sensor in light of an application-specific performance metric.
摘要翻译：一种用于设计在孔径复用成像系统中使用的滤波器模块的空间分区的方法。滤波器模块在空间上划分为过滤器单元，并且通过考虑根据应用特定的性能度量在传感器处捕获的数据来设计空间分区。

9. 发明申请

US20140091219A1 OPTICAL GAS SENSOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE CONCENTRATION OF A GAS 有权
标题翻译：光气传感器装置及确定气体浓度的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140091219A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14015122
申请日：2013-08-30
申请人： Frank SCHAEFER
发明人： Frank SCHAEFER
IPC分类号： G01N21/53
CPC分类号： G01N21/53 , G01J1/0492 , G01J1/1626 , G01N21/314 , G01N21/3504 , G01N2021/3137 , G01N2021/3513 , G01S17/88
摘要： A gas sensor device for determining a molar concentration of a gas to be detected, that absorbs light of a measurement wavelength that is characteristic of the gas in the infrared light region, includes a light emission device emitting measurement light of measurement wavelength into a solid angle region of a light absorption path extending through the gas, and a light detector measuring an intensity of at least one component of the measurement light that has propagated through the light absorption path, the light absorption path extending from the light emission device to an object outside the gas sensor device that at least partially reflects the measurement light to the light detector, and being essentially disposed outside of the gas sensor device, and means for determining the length of the light absorption path. A method for determining a concentration of a gas to be detected is also described.
摘要翻译：用于确定吸收红外光区域中的气体特性的测定波长的光的被检测气体的摩尔浓度的气体传感器装置，包括发射测定波长的测定光为立体角的发光装置通过气体延伸的光吸收路径的区域，以及光检测器，其测量已经通过光吸收路径传播的测量光的至少一个分量的强度，光吸收路径从发光器件延伸到外部物体所述气体传感器装置至少部分地将测量光反射到光检测器，并且基本上布置在气体传感器装置的外部，以及用于确定光吸收路径的长度的装置。还描述了一种用于确定待检测气体浓度的方法。

10. 发明授权

US08390309B2 Apparatus and method for inspecting homogeneity of solar cell quantum efficiency using imaging device 有权
标题翻译：使用成像装置检测太阳能电池量子效率的均匀性的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08390309B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US13131171
申请日：2009-12-30
申请人： Seung Nam Park , Dong-Hoon Lee , Seongchong Park , Chul Woung Park , Seung Kwan Kim , Ji Soo Hwang , Yong Shim Yoo , Dong-Joo Shin
发明人： Seung Nam Park , Dong-Hoon Lee , Seongchong Park , Chul Woung Park , Seung Kwan Kim , Ji Soo Hwang , Yong Shim Yoo , Dong-Joo Shin
IPC分类号： G01R31/26
CPC分类号： G01J1/0437 , G01J1/0411 , G01J1/0422 , G01J1/0492 , H01L27/14601 , H02S50/10
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for inspecting quantum efficiency homogeneity of a solar cell using a spatial light modulating device. The apparatus includes a light emitting device configured to radiate predetermined light; a spatial light modulating device configured to change a light path of rays emitted from the light emitting device according to individual control of a plurality of pixels; a spatial light modulating device controller configured to individually control the states of the plurality of pixels; a solar cell which the rays passing through or reflected from the spatial light modulating device irradiate; and a calculation controller configured to calculate quantum efficiency of the solar cell based on a photocurrent signal generated from the solar cell.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用空间光调制装置检查太阳能电池的量子效率均匀性的装置和方法。该装置包括配置为辐射预定光的发光装置; 空间光调制装置，被配置为根据多个像素的单独控制来改变从所述发光装置发射的光线的光路; 空间光调制装置控制器，被配置为分别控制所述多个像素的状态; 由空间光调制装置通过或反射的光线照射的太阳能电池; 以及计算控制器，被配置为基于从太阳能电池产生的光电流信号来计算太阳能电池的量子效率。

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