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1. 发明公开

US20230243876A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MONITORING A MACHINE STATE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230243876A1
公开(公告)日：2023-08-03
申请号：US18023636
申请日：2021-08-13
申请人： Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： JÜRGEN ZETTNER
IPC分类号： G01R23/165 , G01R19/00 , G01R31/34
CPC分类号： G01R23/165 , G01R19/0007 , G01R31/343
摘要： A method for monitoring the state of an electric machine includes determining within a defined frequency range, for example in a spectrogram of a current amplitude, a frequency position where a current amplitude has a maximum at the frequency position and where a phase relationship between a current vector and a voltage vector or between two current vectors is located in a predefined interval. The determined frequency position is characteristic; of the state of the electric machine.

2. 发明申请

US20160125282A1 Analysis of Stimulus by RFID 审中-公开
标题翻译： RFID刺激分析
公开(公告)号：US20160125282A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-05
申请号：US14996207
申请日：2016-01-14
申请人： U.S. Photonics, Inc.
发明人： Jacob Conner , Ryan Giedd
IPC分类号： G06K19/07
CPC分类号： G01R23/02 , G01L1/14 , G01L1/142 , G01N19/10 , G01R19/0007 , G01R27/32 , G01R31/2872 , G06K19/0717 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/077 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07783 , G06K19/07788 , G06K19/0779
摘要： The present invention is directed to a process for manufacturing a capacitor for an RFID device. The process utilizes stencils to spray-coat capacitor electrodes about a substrate, and in other embodiments, the process spray coats a first capacitor on a substrate, then an insulator on the first capacitor, and then a second capacitor on the insulator.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造用于RFID器件的电容器的方法。该方法利用模板将电容器电极喷涂在基板周围，而在其它实施例中，工艺喷涂在基板上涂覆第一电容器，然后在第一电容器上涂覆绝缘体，然后在绝缘体上涂覆第二电容器。

3. 发明授权

US09297836B2 Method and sensor for sensing current in a conductor 有权
标题翻译：用于感测导体中电流的方法和传感器
公开(公告)号：US09297836B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US13930940
申请日：2013-06-28
申请人： Deere & Company
发明人： Brij N Singh , Neal D Clements , Aron Fisk , Andrew D Wieland
IPC分类号： G01N27/72 , G01R15/20 , G01R15/18 , G01R31/42 , G01R19/00
CPC分类号： G01R15/20 , G01R15/181 , G01R19/0007 , G01R31/42
摘要： A sensor comprises primary ferrite members spaced apart from the magnetic field sensor on opposite sides of the magnetic field sensor concentrate or steer an orientation of a magnetic field of the observed signal toward a target area of the magnetic field sensor. A magnetic field sensor senses a direct current signal component or lower frequency component of the observed signal. A first filtering circuit has a high-pass filter response. The first filtering circuit is coupled to the inductor to provide a filtered alternating current signal component. A second filtering circuit has a low-pass filter response. The second filtering circuit coupled to the magnetic field sensor to provide a filtered direct current signal component. A sensor fusion circuit determines an aggregate sensed current based on the filtered alternating current signal component and the filtered direct current signal component.
摘要翻译：传感器包括与磁场传感器相对侧的磁场传感器间隔开的主要铁氧体构件，或者将观测信号的磁场的取向转向磁场传感器的目标区域。磁场传感器感测观测信号的直流信号分量或较低频率分量。第一滤波电路具有高通滤波器响应。第一滤波电路耦合到电感器以提供滤波的交流信号分量。第二滤波电路具有低通滤波器响应。第二滤波电路耦合到磁场传感器以提供滤波的直流信号分量。传感器融合电路基于经过滤波的交流信号分量和经滤波的直流信号分量确定总感测电流。

4. 发明申请

US20150356854A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MONITORING AND CONTROLLING DETECTION OF STRAY VOLTAGE ANOMALIES 有权
公开(公告)号：US20150356854A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-10
申请号：US14829124
申请日：2015-08-18
申请人： Power Survey LLC
发明人： David Kalokitis , Leonard Joshua Schultz , Christos Alkiviadis Polyzois , Vincent Paragano
IPC分类号： G08B21/18 , G01R19/00 , G01R19/155
CPC分类号： G08B21/182 , G01C7/04 , G01R19/0007 , G01R19/155 , G01R29/0814 , G01R29/12 , G01R31/02
摘要： Apparatus and methods for detecting stray voltage anomalies in electric fields are provided herein. In some embodiments, an apparatus for detecting an electrical field may comprise: at least one sensor probe for generating data corresponding to an electrical field detected by the at least one sensor probe, wherein the at least one sensor probe comprises at least one electrode; a processor, coupled to the at least one sensor probe, for analyzing the data to identify a voltage anomaly in the electric field; and an indicator, coupled to the processor, for alerting a user to a presence of the voltage anomaly in the electric field.

5. 发明授权

US09110120B2 Apparatus and method for monitoring and controlling detection of stray voltage anomalies 有权
公开(公告)号：US09110120B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US14095771
申请日：2013-12-03
申请人： Power Survey LLC
发明人： David Kalokitis , Leonard Joshua Schultz , Christos Alkiviadis Polyzois , Vincent Paragano
IPC分类号： G01R31/02 , G01R29/08 , G01R19/155
CPC分类号： G08B21/182 , G01C7/04 , G01R19/0007 , G01R19/155 , G01R29/0814 , G01R29/12 , G01R31/02
摘要： Apparatus and methods for detecting stray voltage anomalies in electric fields are provided herein. In some embodiments, an apparatus for detecting an electrical field may comprise: at least one sensor probe for generating data corresponding to an electrical field detected by the at least one sensor probe, wherein the at least one sensor probe comprises at least one electrode; a processor, coupled to the at least one sensor probe, for analyzing the data to identify a voltage anomaly in the electric field; and an indicator, coupled to the processor, for alerting a user to a presence of the voltage anomaly in the electric field.

6. 发明授权

US09006616B2 Portable spa monitoring and control circuitry 有权
标题翻译：便携式水疗监控和控制电路
公开(公告)号：US09006616B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13527014
申请日：2012-06-19
申请人： Larry Nicholson
发明人： Larry Nicholson
IPC分类号： H05B1/02 , G01R19/00
CPC分类号： G01R19/0007 , H05B1/025
摘要： Control circuitry for controlling a spa water heater, wherein a microcontroller is configured to detect zero crossings of an A.C. line voltage from a voltage sense signal, to cause closing of a first heater relay and a second heater relay, to detect the time at which heater current is initially sensed by a current sensor after the initial closing of the second heater relay, to measure a time delay between the time that the second heater relay is closed and the time at which heater current is initially sensed, and to adjust the time at which a second closing of the second heater relay occurs such that zero crossings of the heater current occur at the same time as zero crossings of the voltage waveform. The control circuitry further includes a voltage sense circuit comprising a first diode connected in series with a current limiting resistance connected in series with a Zener diode, which is in turn connected in series with an optical coupler LED.
摘要翻译：用于控制温泉热水器的控制电路，其中微控制器被配置为检测来自电压检测信号的交流线路电压的过零点，以引起第一加热器继电器和第二加热器继电器的闭合，以检测加热器在第二加热器继电器的初次闭合之后，电流最初由电流传感器感测，以测量第二加热器继电器闭合的时间与最初感测加热器电流的时间之间的时间延迟，并且调整时间其中第二加热器继电器的第二次闭合发生，使得加热器电流的零交叉与电压波形的过零点同时发生。控制电路还包括电压检测电路，其包括与与齐纳二极管串联连接的限流电阻串联连接的第一二极管，该齐纳二极管又与光耦合器LED串联连接。

7. 发明申请

US20140085095A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MONITORING AND CONTROLLING DETECTION OF STRAY VOLTAGE ANOMALIES 有权
标题翻译：用于监测和控制电压异常检测的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140085095A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：US14095771
申请日：2013-12-03
申请人： Power Survey LLC
发明人： David Kalokitis , Leonard Joshua Schultz , Christos Alkiviadis Polyzois , Vincent Paragano
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G08B21/182 , G01C7/04 , G01R19/0007 , G01R19/155 , G01R29/0814 , G01R29/12 , G01R31/02
摘要： Apparatus and methods for detecting stray voltage anomalies in electric fields are provided herein. In some embodiments, an apparatus for detecting an electrical field may comprise: at least one sensor probe for generating data corresponding to an electrical field detected by the at least one sensor probe, wherein the at least one sensor probe comprises at least one electrode; a processor, coupled to the at least one sensor probe, for analyzing the data to identify a voltage anomaly in the electric field; and an indicator, coupled to the processor, for alerting a user to a presence of the voltage anomaly in the electric field.
摘要翻译：本文提供了用于检测电场中杂散电压异常的装置和方法。在一些实施例中，用于检测电场的装置可以包括：用于产生对应于由至少一个传感器探针检测到的电场的数据的至少一个传感器探针，其中所述至少一个传感器探针包括至少一个电极; 耦合到所述至少一个传感器探针的处理器，用于分析所述数据以识别所述电场中的电压异常; 以及耦合到处理器的指示器，用于警告用户电场中的电压异常的存在。

8. 发明授权

US08228649B2 Impedance-based current sensor 有权
标题翻译：基于阻抗的电流传感器
公开(公告)号：US08228649B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12478330
申请日：2009-06-04
申请人： John Joseph Shea , Jordan C. Lawrence , Lennart Jonsson
发明人： John Joseph Shea , Jordan C. Lawrence , Lennart Jonsson
IPC分类号： H02H3/00 , H02H9/08 , G01R31/00 , G01R31/08 , G01R31/12 , H01H9/50
CPC分类号： H02H1/0015 , G01R15/06 , G01R19/0007 , G01R19/0092 , G01R31/14
摘要： Arc fault detection method and apparatus employ an impedance-based current sensor to provide a sensing signal indicative of current through a conductor. The impedance-based current sensor diverts high frequency components of current through the conductor and converts the high frequency components into an arc fault signal.
摘要翻译：电弧故障检测方法和装置采用基于阻抗的电流传感器来提供指示通过导体的电流的感测信号。基于阻抗的电流传感器转移通过导体的电流的高频分量，并将高频分量转换为电弧故障信号。

9. 发明申请

US20100309591A1 IMPEDANCE-BASED CURRENT SENSOR 有权
标题翻译：基于阻抗的电流传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100309591A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12478330
申请日：2009-06-04
申请人： John Joseph SHEA , Jordan C. LAWRENCE , Lennart JONSSON
发明人： John Joseph SHEA , Jordan C. LAWRENCE , Lennart JONSSON
IPC分类号： H02H9/08 , G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H02H1/0015 , G01R15/06 , G01R19/0007 , G01R19/0092 , G01R31/14
摘要： Arc fault detection method and apparatus employ an impedance-based current sensor to provide a sensing signal indicative of current through a conductor. The impedance-based current sensor diverts high frequency components of current through the conductor and converts the high frequency components into an arc fault signal.
摘要翻译：电弧故障检测方法和装置采用基于阻抗的电流传感器来提供指示通过导体的电流的感测信号。基于阻抗的电流传感器转移通过导体的电流的高频分量，并将高频分量转换为电弧故障信号。

10. 发明授权

US5249150A Process and circuit to determine estimates of the instantaneous value of parameters of at least one sinusoidal signal with constant and known frequency which is an additive component of a measuring signal 失效
标题翻译：过程和电路确定最小一次SINUSOIDAL信号参数的固有值的估计值，其中恒定和已知频率是测量信号的添加成分
公开(公告)号：US5249150A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US693531
申请日：1991-04-30
申请人： Peter Gruber , Jurg Todtli
发明人： Peter Gruber , Jurg Todtli
IPC分类号： G01R21/00 , G01R19/00 , G01R19/25
CPC分类号： G01R19/25 , G01R19/0007 , G01R19/2506
摘要： A circuit and method for iteratively estimating Fourier coefficients of one or more Fourier components of a measuring signal utilizes a filter to determine the Fourier coefficients for sampling time k-1. The coefficients are utilized to obtain an estimate of the measuring signal at sampling time k. A subtractor circuit subtracts an actual sample of the measuring signal at sampling time k from the estimate of the measuring signal at sampling time k to obtain a difference signal. The difference signal is inputted back into the filter to determine an estimate of the Fourier coefficients at sampling time k.
摘要翻译：用于迭代地估计测量信号的一个或多个傅立叶分量的傅立叶系数的电路和方法利用滤波器来确定采样时间k-1的傅里叶系数。利用系数来获取采样时间k的测量信号的估计。减法器电路在采样时间k从测量信号的估计中抽取时间k处的测量信号的实际样本，以获得差分信号。差分信号被输入到滤波器中以确定采样时间k处的傅里叶系数的估计。

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