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    • 7. 发明申请
    • Stretcher Fiber and Module
    • 担架纤维和模块
    • US20100002997A1
    • 2010-01-07
    • US12329561
    • 2008-12-06
    • Lars Gruner-Nielsen
    • Lars Gruner-Nielsen
    • G02B6/255G02B6/028G02B6/25
    • G02B6/02261G02B6/03666
    • A stretcher fiber includes a core region, inner trench region, ring region, outer trench region, and outer cladding region. The core region has a radius r1, a refractive index n1, and a positive effective refractive index Δn1 with respect to an outer cladding region having an outer radius r0 and a refractive index no, where Δn0 is equal to n1−n0. The inner trench region surrounds the core region and has an outer radius r2, a refractive index n2 less than n0, and a negative effective refractive index Δn2 equal to n2−n0. The ring region surrounds the trench region and has an outer radius r3, a refractive index n3 greater than n0, and a positive effective refractive index Δn3 equal to n3−n0. The outer trench region surrounds the ring region and has an outer radius r4, a refractive index n4 less than n0, and a negative effective refractive index Δn4 equal to n4−n0. The outer cladding region surrounds the outer trench region. The values of r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, Δn1, Δn2, Δn3, and Δn4 cause the fiber to have a negative dispersion and to have a relative dispersion slope greater than 0.005 nm− at a specific wavelength within a selected operating wavelength band. Additionally, the stretcher may be used in combination with a second fiber to match the dispersion and RDS of a selected grating compressor.
    • 担架纤维包括芯区域,内沟槽区域,环区域,外沟槽区域和外包层区域。 芯区域具有半径r1,折射率n1和正的有效折射率Deltan1相对于具有外半径r0和折射率为no的外包层区域,其中Deltan0等于n1-n0。 内部沟槽区域围绕芯部区域并且具有外半径r2,小于n0的折射率n2和等于n2-n0的负有效折射率Deltan2。 环形区域围绕沟槽区域并且具有外半径r3,大于n0的折射率n3和等于n3-n0的正有效折射率Deltan3。 外沟槽区域包围环形区域,具有外半径r4,小于n0的折射率n4和等于n4-n0的负有效折射率Deltan4。 外包层区域包围外沟槽区域。 r0,r1,r2,r3,r4,Deltan1,Deltan2,Deltan3和Deltan4的值使得光纤在选定的工作波长内的特定波长处具有负色散并具有大于0.005nm的相对色散斜率 带。 此外,担架可以与第二光纤组合使用以匹配所选光栅压缩器的色散和RDS。