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1. 发明申请

US20190212625A1 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190212625A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-11
申请号：US16303329
申请日：2017-06-12
申请人： LG CHEM, LTD.
发明人： Dong Hyun LEE , Chang Yoon LIM , Jae Sung HAN , Su Hee LEE , Doo Hoon SONG
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/1523
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/1552
摘要： The present application relates to an electrochromic device, and according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electrochromic device comprising a first electrode layer, a first electrochromic layer provided on the first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer provided on the first electrochromic layer, a second electrochromic layer provided on the electrolyte layer and a second electrode layer provided on the second electrochromic layer, wherein the electrochromic device comprises a first auxiliary electrode layer and a second auxiliary electrode layer each provided on each opposite surface of the first electrochromic layer and the second electrochromic layer opposed to each other with the electrolyte layer interposed therebetween.

2. 发明授权

US09740073B2 Complex display device 有权
公开(公告)号：US09740073B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-22
申请号：US15007912
申请日：2016-01-27
申请人： ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
发明人： Ji-Young Oh , Jae Bon Koo , Joo Yeon Kim , Bock Soon Na , Chan Woo Park , Sang Seok Lee , Soon-Won Jung , Hye Yong Chu
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/15 , G09G3/38 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2001/1555 , G02F2201/44 , G09G3/38
摘要： Provided is a complex display device Including a first substrate and an opposed second substrate, a first electrode, an electrochromic layer, a common electrode, an emission part and a second electrode, laminated between the first substrate and the second substrate one by one, and an organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the electrochromic layer, or between the electrochromic layer and the common electrode. The organic layer of the complex display device may include at least one of a hole injection material, a hole transport material and a mixture thereof, or at least one of an electron injection material, an electron transport material or a mixture thereof.

3. 发明申请

US20160223878A1 Chromatic Systems 有权
标题翻译：色系
公开(公告)号：US20160223878A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：US15021680
申请日：2014-09-15
申请人： POLYCEED INC
发明人： Henry TRAN , Scott GILJE , Maha ACHOUR , Juan C. LOPEZ-TONAZZI , John P. CRONIN , Anoop AGRAWAL
IPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G02F1/153 , E06B9/24 , G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/1525 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2001/1635 , G09G3/38 , H01G9/2004
摘要： Chromatic systems and structures are presented that operate without external electrical supply, which enable changes in color or transparency of a substrate material, such as glass. Various configurations provide a mechanism to activate an oxidation-reduction reaction in a chromatic material, so as to change from transparent to opaque or from one color to another. These structures may be used in applications from windows for buildings and homes, camera lenses, automotive displays and windows, mobile device displays, and other applications where chromatic change is desired.
摘要翻译：提供了色彩系统和结构，其在没有外部电源的情况下工作，这使得能够改变诸如玻璃的基底材料的颜色或透明度。各种构造提供了在有色材料中激活氧化还原反应的机制，以便从透明到不透明或从一种颜色变为另一种颜色。这些结构可用于建筑物和家庭的窗户，照相机镜头，汽车显示器和窗户，移动设备显示器以及其它需要色彩变化的应用。

4. 发明申请

US20150378233A1 ELECTROCHROMIC DISPLAY ELEMENT AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：电子显示元件和图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20150378233A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-31
申请号：US14772632
申请日：2014-03-16
申请人： Koh FUJIMURA , Tohru YASHIRO , Shigenobu HIRANO , Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI , Yoshinori OKADA , Yoshihisa NAIJO , Kazuaki TSUJI , Sukchan KIM , Keiichiroh YUTANI
发明人： Koh FUJIMURA , Tohru YASHIRO , Shigenobu HIRANO , Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI , Yoshinori OKADA , Yoshihisa NAIJO , Kazuaki TSUJI , Sukchan KIM , Keiichiroh YUTANI
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2001/1552
摘要： Disclosed is an electrochromic display element, including a display substrate, a display electrode, an electrochromic layer, an opposed electrode, and an opposed substrate, wherein the electrochromic layer is formed on the display electrode, a liquid crystal composition that includes a low-molecular liquid crystal and an ionic liquid is present between the display electrode and the opposed electrode, and the ionic liquid includes a tetracyanoboric acid ion and/or tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphoric acid ion as an anionic component.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电致变色显示元件，包括显示基板，显示电极，电致变色层，相对电极和相对基板，其中电致变色层形成在显示电极上，液晶组合物包括低分子量液晶和离子液体存在于显示电极和相对电极之间，离子液体包括四氰基硼酸离子和/或三（五氟乙基）三氟磷酸离子作为阴离子组分。

5. 发明申请

US20150338712A1 ELECTROCHROMIC STRUCTURE, METHOD AND DISPLAY APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：电致发光结构，方法和显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20150338712A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-26
申请号：US14371296
申请日：2013-11-13
申请人： BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.
发明人： Xin GU
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/153 , G02F2001/1552
摘要： An electrochromic structure, a method and a display apparatus. The electrochromic structure includes a display layer including a first substrate (9), a color layer (7) and a second substrate (5); and a background layer including a controllable layer (3) and a third substrate (1); and the display layer is over the background layer. The electrochromic structure has clear hierarchy and simple structure, and can be made into display devices of larger size.
摘要翻译：电致变色结构，方法和显示装置。电致变色结构包括显示层，包括第一基板（9），彩色层（7）和第二基板（5）。以及包括可控层（3）和第三基板（1）的背景层; 并且显示层在背景层上。电致变色结构清晰，结构简单，可制成尺寸较大的显示装置。

6. 发明授权

US09188826B2 Light-adjusting element and product containing the same 有权
标题翻译：调光元件及含有其的产品
公开(公告)号：US09188826B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US14001955
申请日：2012-03-02
申请人： Norihisa Kobayashi , Kazuki Nakamura , Shingo Araki
发明人： Norihisa Kobayashi , Kazuki Nakamura , Shingo Araki
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1552
摘要： Provided are a light-adjusting element and a product containing the same. The light-adjusting element usable even with a transmission display device, and has a high-quality mirror state capable of a high contrast ratio. A light-adjusting element, according to one embodiment of the present invention, is characterized by including: a pair of substrates; a pair of electrodes formed on opposing surfaces of the pair of substrates, with one electrode being a transparent electrode that has nanometer-scale depressions and protrusions; and en electrolyte layer, interposed between the pair of electrodes, which has electrolyte as well as a mediator and an electrochromic material that has silver. Furthermore, a device according to one embodiment of the present invention at least partially includes the light-adjusting element.
摘要翻译：提供了一种调光元件和包含该调光元件的产品。该调光元件即使使用透射显示装置也可以使用，并且具有能够具有高对比度的高品质镜像状态。根据本发明的一个实施例的调光元件的特征在于包括：一对基板; 形成在一对基板的相对表面上的一对电极，一个电极是具有纳米级凹陷和突起的透明电极; 和介于具有电解质的一对电极之间的电解质层以及具有银的电介质和电致变色材料。此外，根据本发明的一个实施例的装置至少部分地包括调光元件。

7. 发明授权

US09170466B2 Completely solid electrochromic device, electrochromic bilayer for said device, and method for producing said device 有权
标题翻译：完全固体电致变色装置，用于所述装置的电致变色双层以及用于制造所述装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US09170466B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US13993260
申请日：2011-12-14
申请人： Corinne Marcel , Frédéric Sabary , Daniel Marteau , Julien Demeaux
发明人： Corinne Marcel , Frédéric Sabary , Daniel Marteau , Julien Demeaux
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 , B64G1/58 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2203/11
摘要： An all-solid electrochromic device with controlled infrared reflection or emission, in particular of electro-controllable type, comprising a stack successively comprising from a back face (3) as far as a front face (1) exposed to infrared radiation (2): a substrate (4) made of an electron-conducting material, or a substrate made of a non-electron-conducting material coated with a layer made of an electron-conducting material, forming a first electrode; a layer made of a first proton storage electrochromic material (5); a layer of a proton-conducting and electron-insulating electrolyte (6); a bilayer comprising a layer of a non-electrochromic, sub-stoichiometric tungsten oxide WO3-y forming a second electrode; said tungsten oxide WO3-y layer being arranged underneath a layer with variable infrared reflection of a second electrochromic material with variable proton intercalation rate, chosen from among crystallized tungsten oxide HxWO3-c and hydrated crystallized tungsten oxide HxWO3.nH20-c; a protective layer (10) transparent to infrared radiation.Bilayer for this device.Method for preparing this device.
摘要翻译：具有受控的红外反射或发射的全固态电致变色装置，特别是可电控型，包括从背面（3）连续包括远离暴露于红外辐射（2）的正面（1）的叠层的叠层：由导电材料制成的衬底（4）或涂覆有由电子传导材料制成的层的非电子传导材料制成的衬底，形成第一电极; 由第一质子储存电致变色材料（5）制成的层; 一层质子传导和电绝缘电解质（6）; 包含形成第二电极的非电致变色亚化学计量的氧化钨WO 3-y的层的双层; 所述氧化钨WO 3-y层布置在具有可变质子插入速率的可变红外反射层的层下面，该第二电致变色材料选自结晶的氧化钨HxWO3-c和水合结晶的氧化钨HxWO3.nH20-c; 对红外辐射透明的保护层（10）。此设备的双层。准备此设备的方法

8. 发明申请

US20130128332A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US20130128332A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13500039
申请日：2010-10-05
申请人： Peter Andersson Ersman , David Nilsson , Magnus Berggren , Per-Olof Svensson , Nathaniel D. Robinson
发明人： Peter Andersson Ersman , David Nilsson , Magnus Berggren , Per-Olof Svensson , Nathaniel D. Robinson
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , H01L51/05
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1552 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0508
摘要： An embodiment of the present invention relates to electrochemical devices including an electrochemically active layer having the ability of electrochemically altering its redox state. By providing a portion of an electrode of corrosion resistant material between an electrolyte and an electrochemically active layer, undesired discoloration due to the electrochemical reaction of an electrochemical device is reduced.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施方案涉及包括具有电化学改变其氧化还原状态的能力的电化学活性层的电化学装置。通过在电解质和电化学活性层之间提供一部分耐腐蚀材料的电极，减少了由于电化学装置的电化学反应引起的不期望的变色。

9. 发明申请

US20050237595A1 Electrochromic mirror 有权
标题翻译：电致变色镜
公开(公告)号：US20050237595A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11113304
申请日：2005-04-25
申请人： Junichi Nakaho
发明人： Junichi Nakaho
IPC分类号： B60R1/08 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02B15/14
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2201/50
摘要： The present invention provides an electrochromic mirror, comprising a transparent substrate; an electrochromic film that develops color reductively having the transparent substrate on or above the surface thereof; a light-reflecting film allowing transmission of hydrogen or lithium atoms formed on the side of the electrochromic film opposite to the transparent substrate; a substrate having an electrically conductive area at least on one surface facing the light-reflecting film; and an electrolyte solution at least containing a hydrogen ion and an oxidizable material containing neutral molecules or negative ions and that is sealed between the light-reflecting film and the conductive area of the substrate; wherein (i) the light-reflecting film has electrical conductivity, or (ii) a transparent electrode film having electrical conductivity is formed between the transparent substrate and the electrochromic film, further comprising a dielectric film having a hydrogen or lithium ion conductivity formed between the light-reflecting film and the electrolyte solution.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种电致变色镜，包括透明基板; 一种电致变色膜，其在其表面上或其表面上还原地具有透明基底的颜色; 能够透过与透明基板相反的电致变色膜一侧形成的氢原子或锂原子的光反射膜; 至少在与所述光反射膜相对的一个表面上具有导电区域的基板; 以及至少包含氢离子和含有中性分子或负离子的可氧化材料并且被密封在所述光反射膜和所述基板的导电区域之间的电解质溶液; 其中（i）光反射膜具有导电性，或者（ii）在透明基板和电致变色膜之间形成具有导电性的透明电极膜，还包括在其间形成有氢或锂离子传导性的电介质膜，光反射膜和电解液。

10. 发明授权

US06597489B1 Electrode design for electrochromic devices 有权
标题翻译：电致变色设备的电极设计
公开(公告)号：US06597489B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09343345
申请日：1999-06-30
申请人： Thomas F. Guarr , David A. Theiste
发明人： Thomas F. Guarr , David A. Theiste
IPC分类号： G02F1155
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2001/1557
摘要： An electrochromic device, such as a window or mirror, is disclosed that includes a transparent first substrate having an inner surface, a second substrate having an inner surface spaced apart from the inner surface of the first substrate so as to define a chamber therebetween, first and second electrodes carried on the inner surface of the second substrate and disposed thereon so as to be electrically isolated from one another, and an electrochromic medium disposed in the chamber between the inner surfaces of the first and second substrates. The electrochromic medium may be in solution-phase. Also, the electrodes may be disposed on the inner surface of the second substrate in substantially co-planar relation. Alternatively, the electrodes may be arranged in a stacked relation, with a layer of dielectric material provided therebetween. In this alternative configuration, the dielectric layer and the second electrode would include a plurality of apertures through which the electrochromic medium may contact the first electrode, which underlies the dielectric and second electrode layers. Also disclosed is an electrochromic device including a positive electrode, a negative electrode having a surface area different from the surface area of the positive electrode, and an electrochromic medium including cathodic and anodic species, wherein the ratio of cathodic to anodic species within the electrochromic medium is a function of the ratio of the surface areas of the positive and negative electrodes.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电致变色装置，例如窗户或镜子，其包括具有内表面的透明第一基板，第二基板具有与第一基板的内表面间隔开的内表面，以便在其间限定一个室，第一以及第二电极，其承载在第二基板的内表面上并且设置在其上以彼此电隔离;以及电致变色介质，设置在第一和第二基板的内表面之间的室中。电致变色介质可以是溶液相。此外，电极可以以基本上共平面的关系设置在第二基板的内表面上。或者，电极可以以堆叠关系布置，其间设置有介电材料层。在该替代配置中，电介质层和第二电极将包括多个孔，电致变色介质可通过多个孔与第一电极接触，第一电极位于电介质层和第二电极层的下面。还公开了一种电致变色装置，其包括正极，具有与正极的表面积不同的表面积的负极和包含阴极和阳极物质的电致变色介质，其中电致变色介质中阴极与阳极物质的比例是正极和负极的表面积的比率的函数。

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