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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Register File Having a Plurality of Sub-Register Files
    • 具有多个子寄存器文件的寄存器文件
    • US20160253175A1
    • 2016-09-01
    • US14842983
    • 2015-09-02
    • Imagination Technologies Limited
    • Hugh Jackson
    • G06F9/30G06F9/38
    • G06F9/30123G06F9/3012G06F9/30141G06F9/3802G06F9/3838G06F9/384G06F9/3855G06F9/3857G06F12/0875G06F2212/452
    • Register files for use in an out-of-order processor that have been divided into a plurality of sub-register files. The register files also have a plurality of buffers which are each associated with one of the sub-register files. Each buffer receives and stores write operations destined for the associated sub-register file which can be later issued to the sub-register file. Specifically, each clock cycle it is determined whether there is at least one write operation in the buffer that has not been issued to the associated sub-register file. If there is at least one write operation in the buffer that has not been issued to the associated sub-register file, one of the non-issued write operations is issued to the associated sub-register file. Each sub-register file may also have an arbitration logic unit which resolves conflicts between read and write operations that want to access the associated sub-register file in the same cycle by prioritizing read operations unless a conflicting write instruction has reached commit time.
    • 注册文件用于已被分为多个子注册表文件的乱序处理器。 寄存器文件还具有多个缓冲器,每个缓冲器都与一个子寄存器文件相关联。 每个缓冲器接收并存储发往相关子寄存器文件的写入操作,该文件可以稍后发布到子寄存器文件。 具体地,每个时钟周期确定缓冲器中是否存在至少一个尚未发送到相关联的子寄存器文件的写入操作。 如果缓冲器中至少有一个写入操作尚未发送到相关联的子寄存器文件,则其中一个未发出的写入操作将发送到关联的子寄存器文件。 每个子寄存器文件还可以具有仲裁逻辑单元,该仲裁逻辑单元通过优先化读取操作来解决希望在相同周期中访问相关联的子寄存器文件的读取和写入操作之间的冲突,除非冲突的写入指令已经达到提交时间。