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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Tone synthesizing data generation apparatus and method
    • 音调合成数据生成装置及方法
    • US08916762B2
    • 2014-12-23
    • US13198613
    • 2011-08-04
    • Keijiro Saino
    • Keijiro Saino
    • G10H1/08G10H7/00G10L13/033G10H7/10G10H1/00G10H5/00
    • G10H7/10G10H1/0058G10H5/005G10H2210/066G10H2210/165G10H2220/211G10H2240/135G10H2240/155G10H2250/211G10H2250/455G10H2250/501G10H2250/641G10L13/033
    • For each one note or for each plurality of notes constituting a reference tone, a segment setting section segments a time series of actual pitches of the reference tone into one or more note segments. For each of the one or more note segments, a relativization section creates a time series of relative pitches that are relative values of individual ones of the actual pitches of the reference tone to a normal pitch of the note of the note segment. Information registration section stores, into a storage device, relative pitch information comprising the time series of relative pitches of each individual one of the note segments. The segment setting section may use musical score data, time-serially designating the notes of the reference tone, to set each of the note segments for each note designated by the musical score data, and may correct at least one of start and end points of each of the set note segments in response to user's operation.
    • 对于每个音符或构成基准音的每个多个音符,片段设置部分将参考音色的实际音高的时间序列分成一个或多个音符片段。 对于一个或多个音符片段中的每一个,相对论部分创建相对间距的时间序列,其是参考音调的实际音调的相对值与音符片段的音符的正常音调的相对值。 信息登记部将存储在各个音符片段中的相对间距的时间序列的相对间距信息存储到存储装置中。 片段设置部分可以使用时间顺序地指定参考音的音符的乐谱数据来设置由乐谱数据指定的每个音符的每个音符片段,并且可以校正乐谱数据的起点和终点中的至少一个 每个设置的音符段响应用户的操作。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • STORAGE SYSTEM AND STORAGE DEVICE OF MUSIC FILES
    • 音乐文件的存储系统和存储设备
    • US20110061514A1
    • 2011-03-17
    • US12876646
    • 2010-09-07
    • Taro YOKOYAMAHaruki UEHARAYoshiki KASAHARAYutaka HASEGAWA
    • Taro YOKOYAMAHaruki UEHARAYoshiki KASAHARAYutaka HASEGAWA
    • G10H1/00
    • G10H1/0066G10H2240/155
    • A plurality of musical instrument is connected to a server device through a network to form a storage system. The musical instrument generates performance data, and sends the performance data to the server device every time the performance data is generated. The server device receives the performance data sent from the musical instrument. The server device has a clock unit that measures date and time, and a storage unit that stores the performance data received by the receiving unit. Further, a file generation unit of the server device divides a polarity of the performance data stored in the storage unit into blocks based on the date and time of the performance data measured by the clock unit when the performance data is received by the receiving unit, and generates performance files corresponding to the blocks of the performance data.
    • 多个乐器通过网络连接到服务器设备以形成存储系统。 乐器产生演奏数据,并在每次演奏数据生成时将演奏数据发送到服务器设备。 服务器设备接收从乐器发送的演奏数据。 服务器设备具有测量日期和时间的时钟单元,以及存储由接收单元接收的演奏数据的存储单元。 此外,当接收单元接收到演奏数据时,服务器装置的文件生成单元将存储在存储单元中的演奏数据的极性根据由时钟单元测量的演奏数据的日期和时间分成块, 并生成与演奏数据的块对应的演奏文件。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and Method for Creating Singing Synthesizing Database, and Pitch Curve Generation Apparatus and Method
    • 用于创建唱歌合成数据库的装置和方法,以及音高曲线生成装置和方法
    • US20110004476A1
    • 2011-01-06
    • US12828409
    • 2010-07-01
    • Keijiro SainoJordi Bonada
    • Keijiro SainoJordi Bonada
    • G10L13/06
    • G10L13/10G10H1/0008G10H2210/066G10H2210/086G10H2240/155G10H2250/015G10H2250/455G10H2250/481
    • Variation over time in fundamental frequency in singing voices is separated into a melody-dependent component and a phoneme-dependent component, modeled for each of the components and stored into a singing synthesizing database. In execution of singing synthesis, a pitch curve indicative of variation over time in fundamental frequency of the melody is synthesized in accordance with an arrangement of notes represented by a singing synthesizing score and the melody-dependent component, and the pitch curve is corrected, for each of pitch curve sections corresponding to phonemes constituting lyrics, using a phoneme-dependent component model corresponding to the phoneme. Such arrangements can accurately model a singing expression, unique to a singing person and appearing in a melody singing style of the person, while taking into account phoneme-dependent pitch variation, and thereby permits synthesis of singing voices that sound more natural.
    • 随着时间的推移,唱歌声音中的基频随时间被分成一个旋律依赖的组件和一个音素依赖组件,为每个组件建模并存储到歌唱综合数据库中。 在执行唱歌合成时,根据由歌唱综合得分和旋律相关分量表示的音符的排列来合成表示旋律基频随时间变化的音调曲线,并且对音调曲线进行校正, 每个音调曲线部分对应于构成歌词的音素,使用与音素对应的音素依赖分量模型。 这样的安排可以准确地模拟唱歌人士独特的歌唱表现,并以人物的旋律歌唱风格出现,同时考虑到音素依赖的音调变化,从而允许合成更自然的歌声。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Systems and methods for composing music
    • 组合音乐的系统和方法
    • US20090260507A1
    • 2009-10-22
    • US12290929
    • 2008-11-05
    • Peter Gannon
    • Peter Gannon
    • G10H1/38
    • G10H1/383G10H1/0025G10H2210/086G10H2210/111G10H2210/141G10H2210/395G10H2240/131G10H2240/155G10H2250/211
    • A system and method for generating a new composition based on a database of pre-recorded performances of existing compositions. A system and method for generating an automated method for converting existing performances and associated MIDI transcriptions to a database and generating a new composition from the database. Musical improvisations are performed by musicians, in digital audio format. The digital audio data is transcribed to MIDI data and stored in a song file. The tempo, chord symbols used and key signature are input, and added to the song file. The digital audio file is analyzed and markers for the start and the end of phrases are added in a phrase marker text file. The system analyzes the MIDI transcriptions, chords, and phrase marker text. Information about sections and phrases of the solo from the phrase market text are stored in a “Riffs” file. The MIDI data transcriptions, the chord symbols and the Riffs files are combined into a Soloist Database File, consisting of one or more MIDI transcriptions of the audio improvisations. The musician's performances are stored as digital audio files such as WAV format files. An Options file is created by the user to control parameters about the solo to be generated. The system then generates a new improvisation based on any input chord progression and key, and the Options file, by choosing portions of the Soloist Database and corresponding portions of the digital audio files to construct the new improvisation. MIDI transcriptions corresponding to the digital audio performance are displayable as notation, piano roll, and on-screen instrument keyboard or fretboard.
    • 一种用于基于现有组合物的预先记录的性能的数据库生成新组合物的系统和方法。 一种用于产生用于将现有演奏和相关的MIDI转录转换为数据库并从数据库生成新构图的自动化方法的系统和方法。 音乐即兴演奏由音乐家以数字音频格式进行。 数字音频数据被转录成MIDI数据并存储在一个歌曲文件中。 输入速度,和弦符号和键签,并添加到歌曲文件。 分析数字音频文件,并将短语开始和结束的标记添加到短语标记文本文件中。 系统分析MIDI转录,和弦和短语标记文本。 关于短语市场文本中单独的部分和短语的信息存储在“Riffs”文件中。 MIDI数据转录,和弦符号和Riffs文件组合成一个独奏数据库文件,由一个或多个音频即兴演奏的MIDI录音组成。 音乐家的表演存储为数字音频文件,如WAV格式文件。 用户创建一个选项文件来控制要生成的独奏参数。 然后,系统基于任何输入和弦进行和键以及选项文件,通过选择Soloist数据库的部分和数字音频文件的相应部分来构建新的即兴创作,从而生成新的即兴演奏。 对应于数字音频性能的MIDI转录可以以符号,钢琴卷和屏幕乐器键盘或指板显示。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Client-based generation of music playlists from a server-provided subset of music similarity vectors
    • 来自服务器提供的音乐相似性向量子集的基于客户端的音乐播放列表生成
    • US07340455B2
    • 2008-03-04
    • US11045930
    • 2005-01-27
    • John PlattErin Renshaw
    • John PlattErin Renshaw
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30758G06F17/30749G06F17/30761G06F17/30772G06K9/6251G10H2240/091G10H2240/135G10H2240/155G10H2250/005Y10S707/99933Y10S707/99935Y10S707/99943
    • A “Music Mapper” automatically constructs a set coordinate vectors for use in inferring similarity between various pieces of music. In particular, given a music similarity graph expressed as links between various artists, albums, songs, etc., the Music Mapper applies a recursive embedding process to embed each of the graphs music entries into a multi-dimensional space. This recursive embedding process also embeds new music items added to the music similarity graph without reembedding existing entries so long a convergent embedding solution is achieved. Given this embedding, coordinate vectors are then computed for each of the embedded musical items. The similarity between any two musical items is then determined as either a function of the distance between the two corresponding vectors. In various embodiments, this similarity is then used in constructing music playlists given one or more random or user selected seed songs or in a statistical music clustering process.
    • “音乐映射器”自动构建用于推断各种音乐之间相似度的集合坐标矢量。 特别地,音乐映射器给出一种表示为各种艺术家,专辑,歌曲等之间的链接的音乐相似图,音乐映射器应用递归嵌入过程将音乐条目中的每一个图形嵌入到多维空间中。 这种递归嵌入过程也将添加到音乐相似图中的新音乐项目嵌入,而不需要重新嵌入现有条目,所以实现了一种融合嵌入解决方案。 给定这个嵌入,然后为每个嵌入的音乐项目计算坐标矢量。 然后将任何两个音乐作品之间的相似度确定为两个对应矢量之间的距离的函数。 在各种实施例中,然后将该相似性用于构造给定一个或多个随机或用户选择的种子歌曲或统计音乐聚类过程中的音乐播放列表。