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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for suppressing wind noise
    • 用于抑制风噪声的方法和装置
    • US09373340B2
    • 2016-06-21
    • US13013358
    • 2011-01-25
    • Phil HetheringtonXueman LiPierre Zakarauskas
    • Phil HetheringtonXueman LiPierre Zakarauskas
    • G10L21/02H04B15/00G10L21/0208G10L21/0216G10L21/0232
    • G10L21/0232G10L21/0208G10L21/0264G10L2021/02163H04R2410/07
    • The invention includes a method, apparatus, and computer program to selectively suppress wind noise while preserving narrow-band signals in acoustic data. Sound from one or several microphones is digitized into binary data. A time-frequency transform is applied to the data to produce a series of spectra. The spectra are analyzed to detect the presence of wind noise and narrow band signals. Wind noise is selectively suppressed while preserving the narrow band signals. The narrow band signal is interpolated through the times and frequencies when it is masked by the wind noise. A time series is then synthesized from the signal spectral estimate that can be listened to. This invention overcomes prior art limitations that require more than one microphone and an independent measurement of wind speed. Its application results in good-quality speech from data severely degraded by wind noise.
    • 本发明包括一种在声学数据中保留窄带信号的同时选择性地抑制风噪声的方法,装置和计算机程序。 来自一个或多个麦克风的声音被数字化为二进制数据。 时间 - 频率变换被应用于数据以产生一系列光谱。 分析光谱以检测风噪声和窄带信号的存在。 选择性地抑制风噪声,同时保持窄带信号。 当窄带信号被风噪声掩蔽时,频带信号经过时间和频率被内插。 然后从可以听到的信号谱估计合成时间序列。 本发明克服了现有技术的限制,其需要多于一个麦克风和独立的风速测量。 其应用导致了风噪声严重恶化的数据的高质量语音。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATIC TIMBRE CONTROL
    • 自动木马控制
    • US20160163327A1
    • 2016-06-09
    • US14906687
    • 2014-07-02
    • HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS GMBH
    • Markus CHRISTOPH
    • G10L21/02G10L21/0232G10L21/034G10L19/02
    • G10L21/0205G10L19/0212G10L21/0232G10L21/034G10L2021/02163H04R3/04H04S7/30
    • A system and method for automatically controlling the timbre of a sound signal in a listening room are also disclosed, which include the following: producing sound in the time domain from a re-transformed electrical sound signal in the time domain, in which an electrical sound signal in the time domain being transformed into electrical sound signal in the frequency domain and the electrical sound signal in the frequency domain being re-transformed into the re-transformed electrical sound signal; generating a total sound signal representative of the total sound in the room, processing the total sound signal to extract an estimated ambient noise signal representing the ambient noise in the room; and adjusting the spectral gain of the electrical sound signal in the frequency domain dependent on the estimated ambient noise signal, the electrical sound signal and a room dependent gain signal.
    • 还公开了一种用于在听音室中自动控制声音信号的音色的系统和方法,其包括以下内容:在时域中从在时域中重新变换的电声信号产生声音,其中电声 时域中的信号被变换为频域中的电声信号,频域中的电声信号被重新转换为重新变换的电声信号; 产生代表房间中总声音的总声音信号,处理总声音信号以提取表示房间中环境噪声的估计环境噪声信号; 以及根据所估计的环境噪声信号,电声信号和与房间相关的增益信号,调整频域中的电声信号的频谱增益。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Voice detection for automatic volume controls and voice sensors
    • 自动音量控制和语音传感器的语音检测
    • US09224395B2
    • 2015-12-29
    • US12983822
    • 2011-01-03
    • Franklin S. Felber
    • Franklin S. Felber
    • H04B15/00G10L15/22
    • G10L15/22G10L2021/02163G10L2025/783H03G3/24
    • A voice detection system and method for automatic volume controls and voice sensors is disclosed. More specifically, the invention addresses a situation where the user's own voice undesirably affects the functionality of an automatic volume control for a two-way communication device, such as a cellular telephone. In addition, the invention proposes solutions wherein one (voice) microphone is employed and also, when two (voice and noise) microphones are employed. Further, an algorithm is disclosed that addresses the issue concerning the user's own voice in an AVC pertaining to the two microphone solution. Yet further, a method herein is disclosed that detects the presence of voice in a single non-selective (noise) microphone.
    • 公开了一种用于自动音量控制和语音传感器的语音检测系统和方法。 更具体地,本发明解决了用户自己的语音不期望地影响诸如蜂窝电话的双向通信设备的自动音量控制的功能的情况。 此外,本发明提出了一种(语音)麦克风被采用的解决方案,并且当使用两个(话音和噪声)麦克风时也是如此。 此外,公开了一种在涉及两个麦克风解决方案的AVC中解决与用户自己的语音有关的问题的算法。 此外,公开了一种在单个非选择性(噪声)麦克风中检测语音的存在的方法。