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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fiber-optic long-haul transmission system
    • 光纤长途传输系统
    • US08139951B2
    • 2012-03-20
    • US12215363
    • 2008-06-26
    • Igor SamartsevVladimir Antonenko
    • Igor SamartsevVladimir Antonenko
    • H04B10/08H04B10/16
    • H04J14/0221H04B10/07955H04B2210/08
    • An ultra-long fiber-optic transmission system is configured in accordance with the current telecom standards and particularly advantageous for transmission data at a long distance which may exceed 400 km between adjacent nodes. The disclosed system has at least one intermediate amplifying node provided with a supervisory optical channel (SOC) which carries information between spaced nodes about the multi-wavelength optical signal as well as remote conditions at the optical terminal or regeneration site. The SOC comprises a transponder operative to select the direction in which an optical supervisory signal OSS, carrying information about the fiber break and malfunction of WDM channels, is transmitted along the SOC. The transponder further includes a receiver operative to measure the power of incoming OSS signal, which is indicative of the power of the transmitted and amplified WDM signal, and a Raman controller. The latter is coupled to the receiver and operative to either turn or turn off a pump of Raman amplifier based on determination of whether the measured power is lower than or at least equal to a reference value. The transponder is further configured with a transmitter configured as a fiber laser which operates in at least two modes. In the first mode when the measured power as at least equal to the reference value, the fiber laser emits the OSS having a nominal power. In the second mode, when the measured power is less than the reference value, the transmitter is operative to lase the OSS having a greater than nominal power even if Raman and EDFA amplifiers of the amplification node are disabled. The utilization of the fiber laser enhances the reliability and control of the long fiber-haul system's operation.
    • 根据当前电信标准配置超长光纤传输系统,并且对于相邻节点之间可能超过400km的长距离的传输数据特别有利。 所公开的系统具有至少一个中间放大节点,其设置有在多个波长光信号之间的间隔节点之间携带信息的监控光信道(SOC)以及在光学终端或再生站点处的远程条件。 SOC包括一个转发器,用于选择携带关于光纤中断和WDM信道故障的信息的光监控信号OSS沿SOC发送的方向。 应答器还包括接收器,用于测量进入的OSS信号的功率,其表示发射和放大的WDM信号的功率,以及拉曼控制器。 后者耦合到接收器,并且基于确定所测量的功率是否低于或至少等于参考值来操作以使得拉曼放大器的泵转向或关闭。 应答器还配置有被配置为以至少两种模式操作的光纤激光器的发射器。 在第一模式中,当测量的功率至少等于参考值时,光纤激光器发射具有额定功率的OSS。 在第二模式中,当所测量的功率小于参考值时,即使放大节点的拉曼和EDFA放大器被禁用,发射机也可以使具有大于标称功率的OSS发光。 光纤激光器的利用提高了长纤维牵引系统运行的可靠性和可控性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optoelectronic transceiver having dual access to onboard diagnostics
    • 光电收发器具有双重访问板载诊断功能
    • US07149430B2
    • 2006-12-12
    • US10616362
    • 2003-07-08
    • Lucy G. HoskingJames StewartAnthony Ho
    • Lucy G. HoskingJames StewartAnthony Ho
    • H04B10/00
    • H04B10/6911H04B10/0799H04B10/40H04B2210/08
    • The optoelectronic transceiver includes first and second controller ICs. Each controller IC includes logic, a memory, an interface, and at least one input port. Each memory is configured to store digital diagnostic data and has a unique serial device address to allow a host access to each of these controller ICs separately and independently. At least some of the digital diagnostic data is common to both the first controller IC and the second controller IC. The inclusion of two controller ICs allows the same diagnostic data to be stored in completely different memory mapped locations. This allows hosts that are preconfigured differently to read different memory mapped locations on the different controller ICs to obtain the same diagnostic data.
    • 光电收发器包括第一和第二控制器IC。 每个控制器IC包括逻辑,存储器,接口和至少一个输入端口。 每个存储器都配置为存储数字诊断数据,并具有唯一的串行设备地址,以允许主机分别独立地访问这些控制器IC中的每一个。 至少一些数字诊断数据对于第一控制器IC和第二控制器IC是共同的。 包含两个控制器IC允许将相同的诊断数据存储在完全不同的存储器映射位置。 这允许预配置不同的主机读取不同控制器IC上的不同存储器映射位置,以获得相同的诊断数据。