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    • 9. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND COMMUNICATION METHOD
    • 通信设备和通信方法
    • US20150220412A1
    • 2015-08-06
    • US14424631
    • 2012-09-19
    • Mitsuhiro Mabuchi
    • Mitsuhiro Mabuchi
    • G06F11/30
    • G06F11/3051G06F11/3048G06F11/3065G06F11/3423H04J3/0652H04L12/28H04L12/40H04L12/4135H04L47/10H04L47/741H04L47/822H04L47/823H04L2012/40215
    • In order to provide a communication apparatus that can reduce the delay in transmission of communication messages even when the bus load is heavy, a data transmission module is connected to a communication bus, over which communication messages are transferred, in such a manner that the data transmission module can transmit/receive the communication messages to/from the communication bus. A bus monitoring unit included in the data transmission module detects, for a given time period, the timings at which communication messages are flowing over the communication bus, and acquires the detection results as usage status data of said time period. The data transmission module further includes: a usage status predicting unit that predicts, on the basis of the acquired usage status data of the detection time period, an idle timing at which no communication messages are flowing over the communication bus; and a data transmitting unit that transmits communication messages to the communication bus at the predicted idle timing.
    • 为了提供即使在总线负载很重的情况下也能够减少通信消息的传输延迟的通信装置,将数据传输模块连接到通信总线上,通过该通信总线传送通信消息,使得数据 传输模块可以向/从通信总线发送/接收通信消息。 包括在数据传输模块中的总线监视单元在给定时间段内检测通信消息在通信总线上流动的定时,并且将检测结果获取为所述时间段的使用状态数据。 数据传输模块还包括:使用状态预测单元​​,其基于所获取的检测时间段的使用状态数据,预测通信消息不在通信总线上流动的空闲定时; 以及数据发送单元,其以预测的空闲定时向通信总线发送通信消息。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHECKING THE CORRECT FUNCTIONING OF A SERIAL DATA TRANSMISSION
    • 用于检查串行数据传输的正确功能的方法和设备
    • US20140337549A1
    • 2014-11-13
    • US14342282
    • 2012-08-24
    • Florian HartwichFranz BailerChristian HorstArthur Mutter
    • Florian HartwichFranz BailerChristian HorstArthur Mutter
    • G06F13/42G06F13/362
    • G06F13/4282G06F13/362H04L12/4013H04L12/4135H04L2012/40215
    • A method is described for checking the correct functioning of a serial data transmission in a bus system having at least two bus users. The bus users are connected to the bus via a bus connection unit and exchange messages via the bus. The sending access to the bus for each message is granted to a bus user via the arbitration process according to CAN standard ISO 11898-1, this bus user becoming the sender for this message. The messages have a logic structure according to the CAN standard, i.e., are composed of a start of frame bit, arbitration field, control field, data field, CRC field, acknowledge field, and end of frame field. The correct functioning of the data transmission is checked during the transmission by comparing a transmission signal, sent to the bus connection unit, to the reception signal (CAN_RX) received by the bus connection unit. The method is characterized in that a transmission signal (CAN_TX_DEL), which is delayed by a delay time (T_DELAY) compared to the transmission signal (CAN_TX), is held in the sender, and the undelayed transmission signal (CAN_TX) or the delayed transmission signal (CAN_TX_DEL) is used for checking the correct functioning of the data transmission, as a function of a switchover.
    • 描述了一种用于在具有至少两个总线用户的总线系统中检查串行数据传输的正确功能的方法。 总线用户通过总线连接单元连接到总线,并通过总线交换消息。 通过根据CAN标准ISO 11898-1的仲裁过程向总线用户授予每个消息的总线发送访问权,该总线用户成为该消息的发送者。 这些消息具有根据CAN标准的逻辑结构,即由帧比特,仲裁字段,控制字段,数据字段,CRC字段,确认字段和帧场结束组成。 通过将发送到总线连接单元的发送信号与由总线连接单元接收的接收信号(CAN_RX)进行比较,在发送期间检查数据传输的正确功能。 该方法的特征在于,与发送信号(CAN_TX)相比延迟了延迟时间(T_DELAY)的发送信号(CAN_TX_DEL)被保存在发送器中,并且未延迟发送信号(CAN_TX)或延迟发送 信号(CAN_TX_DEL)用于检查数据传输的正确功能,作为切换的功能。