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    • 2. 发明申请
    • NON-DETERMINISTIC PILOT SYMBOL SCHEME
    • 非确定性引导符号方案
    • US20160197752A1
    • 2016-07-07
    • US14909492
    • 2014-08-14
    • ALCATEL LUCENT
    • Laurent SCHMALEN
    • H04L27/20H04L5/00H04L27/34
    • H04L27/2085H04L5/0048H04L25/0228H04L25/0238H04L27/3455H04L27/3483
    • Embodiments relate to a transmitter (71) for transmitting a signal comprising data symbols and non-deterministic pilot symbols. The transmitter includes a mapper (712) operable to map one or more non-deterministic bits (u) to a non-deterministic pilot symbol having a pilot symbol phase in a predetermined pilot symbol phase range; and a pilot symbol inserter (115) operable to insert the pilot symbol into a stream of data symbols. Further, embodiments also relate to a corresponding receiver (73) for receiving a stream of data and pilot symbols. The receiver includes a phase estimator (737) operable to estimate a phase of a transmission channel based on a comparison of a received symbol corresponding to a pilot symbol position with a hypothetical pilot symbol, the hypothetical pilot symbol corresponding to one or more hypothetical non-deterministic bits (u) and having a pilot symbol phase in a predetermined pilot symbol phase range.
    • 实施例涉及用于发送包括数据符号和非确定性导频符号的信号的发射机(71)。 发射机包括映射器(712),其可操作以将一个或多个非确定性比特(u)映射到在预定导频符号相位范围内具有导频符号相位的非确定性导频符号; 以及导频符号插入器(115),其可操作以将导频符号插入到数据符号流中。 此外,实施例还涉及用于接收数据流和导频符号的相应接收机(73)。 接收机包括相位估计器(737),其可操作以基于对应于导频符号位置的接收符号与假想导频符号的比较来估计传输信道的相位,假想导频符号对应于一个或多个假想非导频符号, 确定性比特(u),并且在预定导频符号相位范围内具有导频符号相位。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • RF DIPLEXER
    • US20150117281A1
    • 2015-04-30
    • US14547502
    • 2014-11-19
    • RF Micro Devices, Inc.
    • Nadim KhlatMarcus Granger-Jones
    • H04L5/08
    • H03H7/463H03H7/48H04B1/0057H04B1/40H04B1/50H04B10/556H04L5/08H04L27/2085
    • Embodiments of a tunable radio frequency (RF) diplexer and methods of operating the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the RF diplexer includes a first hybrid coupler, a second hybrid coupler, an RF filter circuit, and a phase inversion component. Both the RF filter circuit and the phase inversion component are connected between the first hybrid coupler and the second hybrid coupler. The phase inversion component is configured to provide approximately a differential phase. The RF filter circuit is configured to provide a passband and a notch. The RF filter circuit is tunable to provide the notch on both a high-frequency side of the passband and a low frequency side of the passband. Accordingly, the tunable RF diplexer provides lower insertion losses and higher isolation regardless of whether the one of the diplexed frequency bands is set at higher frequencies or lower frequencies than the other diplexed frequency band.
    • 公开了可调谐射频(RF)双工器的实施例及其操作方法。 在一个实施例中,RF双工器包括第一混合耦合器,第二混合耦合器,RF滤波器电路和相位反转分量。 RF滤波器电路和相位反转分量都连接在第一混合耦合器和第二混合耦合器之间。 相位反转分量被配置为提供大致差分相位。 RF滤波器电路被配置为提供通带和陷波。 RF滤波器电路是可调谐的,以在通带的高频侧和通带的低频侧提供陷波。 因此,可调谐RF双工器提供较低的插入损耗和更高的隔离度,而不管双工频带中的一个是否设置在比另一个双工频带更高的频率或更低的频率。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • BROADBAND ISOLATION LOW-LOSS ISM/MB-HB TUNABLE DIPLEXER
    • 宽带隔离低损耗ISM / MB-HB可调式DIPLEXER
    • US20150117280A1
    • 2015-04-30
    • US14523065
    • 2014-10-24
    • RF Micro Devices, Inc.
    • Nadim KhlatMarcus Granger-Jones
    • H04L5/08H04B1/40
    • H04B1/50H04B1/0057H04B10/556H04L5/08H04L27/2085
    • Embodiments of a tunable radio frequency (RF) diplexer and methods of duplexing transmission and receive signals are disclosed. In one embodiment, the RF diplexer includes a first hybrid coupler, a second hybrid coupler, and an RF filter circuit, and a phase inversion component. Both the RF filter circuit and the phase inversion component are connected between the first hybrid coupler and the second hybrid coupler. In some embodiments, the phase inversion component is provided by the RF filter circuit, while in other embodiments, the phase inversion component is provided separately. The phase inversion component is configured to provide a differential phase shift. The benefit of introducing the differential phase shift is that it provides increased isolation and broadband isolation between the different frequency bands being diplexed by the RF diplexer.
    • 公开了可调谐射频(RF)双工器的实施例和双工传输和接收信号的方法。 在一个实施例中,RF双工器包括第一混合耦合器,第二混合耦合器和RF滤波器电路以及相位转换部件。 RF滤波器电路和相位反转分量都连接在第一混合耦合器和第二混合耦合器之间。 在一些实施例中,相位反转分量由RF滤波器电路提供,而在其它实施例中,分相提供相位反转分量。 相位分量被配置为提供差分相移。 引入差分相移的好处是它提供了由RF双工器双工的不同频带之间增加的隔离和宽带隔离。