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    • 6. 发明申请
    • IMAGER ARRAY INTERFACES
    • 图像阵列接口
    • US20150156414A1
    • 2015-06-04
    • US14589263
    • 2015-01-05
    • Pelican Imaging Corporation
    • Andrew Kenneth John McMahon
    • H04N5/232
    • H04N5/341H04N5/23232H04N5/3415H04N5/345H04N5/3653H04N5/3742H04N5/3745H04N5/378H04N9/045H04N9/09
    • Architectures for imager arrays configured for use in array cameras in accordance with embodiments of the invention are described. One embodiment of the invention includes a plurality of focal planes, where each focal plane comprises a two dimensional arrangement of pixels having at least two pixels in each dimension and each focal plane is contained within a region of the imager array that does not contain pixels from another focal plane, control circuitry configured to control the capture of image information by the pixels within the focal planes, where the control circuitry is configured so that the capture of image information by the pixels in at least two of the focal planes is separately controllable, sampling circuitry configured to convert pixel outputs into digital pixel data, and output interface circuitry configured to transmit pixel data via an output interface.
    • 描述了根据本发明实施例的配置用于阵列相机的成像器阵列的体系结构。 本发明的一个实施例包括多个焦平面,其中每个焦平面包括在每个维度中具有至少两个像素的像素的二维排列,并且每个焦平面包含在不包含像素的像素阵列的区域内 另一个焦平面,控制电路被配置为控制由焦平面内的像素捕捉图像信息,其中控制电路被配置为使得至少两个焦平面中的像素对图像信息的捕获是单独可控的, 配置成将像素输出转换为数字像素数据的采样电路,以及经配置以经由输出接口传输像素数据的输出接口电路。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GAIN AND LEVEL CORRECTION OF MULTI-TAP CCD CAMERAS
    • 用于多摄像机CCD摄像机的增益和电平校正的方法和装置
    • US20140240558A1
    • 2014-08-28
    • US14103947
    • 2013-12-12
    • RAYTHEON COMPANY
    • Trent Jacobs
    • H04N5/351H04N9/04H04N5/372
    • H04N9/045H04N5/23258H04N5/243H04N5/361H04N5/3653
    • According to one aspect, embodiments herein provide a CCD sensor comprising a pixel array having a first segment configured to produce a first tap signal responsive to receipt of electromagnetic radiation from a scene to be imaged, a second segment configured to produce a second tap signal responsive to receipt of the electromagnetic radiation from the scene, a region of interest including a portion of the first segment adjacent the second segment and a portion of the second segment adjacent the first segment, and a processor configured to receive the first and second tap signals, perform level correction on one of the first and second tap signals based on magnitudes of the first and second tap signals, and perform gain correction on one of the first and second tap signals based on a comparison between magnitudes of the first and second tap signals corresponding to the region of interest.
    • 根据一个方面,本文的实施例提供了一种CCD传感器,其包括像素阵列,该像素阵列具有被配置为响应于从要成像的场景的电磁辐射的接收而产生第一抽头信号的第一段,被配置为产生响应的第二抽头信号的第二段 接收来自场景的电磁辐射,包括邻近第二段的第一段的一部分和与第一段相邻的第二段的一部分的感兴趣区域以及被配置为接收第一和第二抽头信号的处理器, 基于第一和第二抽头信号的大小对第一和第二抽头信号之一执行电平校正,并且基于对应于第一和第二抽头信号的第一和第二抽头信号的幅度之间的比较,对第一和第二抽头信号之一进行增益校正 到感兴趣的地区
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ANTI-ECLIPSE CIRCUITRY WITH TRACKING OF FLOATING DIFFUSION RESET LEVEL
    • 具有跟踪浮动扩展复位电平的抗电路电路
    • US20140022429A1
    • 2014-01-23
    • US14038277
    • 2013-09-26
    • MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    • Espen A. Olsen
    • H04N5/359H04N5/365
    • H04N5/3598H04N5/361H04N5/3653H04N5/3742
    • An anti-eclipse circuit for an imager is formed from pixel circuitry over the same semiconductor substrate as the imaging pixels. More specifically, two adjacent pixel circuits are modified to form an amplifier. One input of the amplifier is adapted to receive a reset signal from one of the pixel circuits while another input is adapted to be set at a predetermined offset voltage from the output of the amplifier. The amplifier is preferably a unity gain amplifier, so that the output of the amplifier set to a voltage level equal to the predetermined offset from the voltage level of the reset signal. Accordingly, the anti-eclipse circuit outputs a reference voltage at predetermined level from the reset voltage of a pixel and does not need to be calibrated for fabrication related variances in reset voltages.
    • 用于成像器的抗日食电路由与成像像素相同的半导体衬底上的像素电路形成。 更具体地,修改两个相邻像素电路以形成放大器。 放大器的一个输入端适于接收来自像素电路之一的复位信号,而另一个输入适于被设置在来自放大器的输出端的预定偏移电压。 放大器优选地是单位增益放大器,使得放大器的输出设置为等于从复位信号的电压电平的预定偏移的电压电平。 因此,防蚀电路从像素的复位电压输出预定电平的参考电压,并且不需要校准复位电压中的制造相关方差。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Image pickup apparatus and method of correcting captured image data
    • 摄像装置和校正拍摄图像数据的方法
    • US08576305B2
    • 2013-11-05
    • US12042154
    • 2008-03-04
    • Masaya Kinoshita
    • Masaya Kinoshita
    • H04N5/217H04N9/64
    • H04N5/37457H04N5/361H04N5/3653H04N9/045
    • An image pickup apparatus includes a solid-state image pickup device including a plurality of pixels arranged in a two-dimensional array, a circuit necessary for the pixel structure being shared between the pixels of a predetermined number having the same arrangement pattern; correction value generating means for generating a correction value for the pixel data read out from the pixel position of each pixel having the same arrangement pattern, the correction value being used for correcting the nonuniformity in pixel characteristics caused by a difference in position between the pixels in the arrangement pattern; and correcting means for correcting each pixel data read out from the solid-state image pickup device on the basis of the correction value for the corresponding pixel data, generated by the correction value generating means.
    • 图像拾取装置包括:固态图像拾取装置,其包括以二维阵列排列的多个像素;像素结构所需的电路在具有相同布置图案的预定数量的像素之间共享; 校正值产生装置,用于产生从具有相同布置图案的每个像素的像素位置读出的像素数据的校正值,校正值用于校正由像素之间的位置差引起的像素特性不均匀性 排列格局; 以及校正装置,用于根据由校正值产生装置生成的对应像素数据的校正值来校正从固态图像拾取装置读出的每个像素数据。