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1. 发明申请

US20160044899A1 ARTIFICIAL REEF 审中-公开
标题翻译：人造基金
公开(公告)号：US20160044899A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-18
申请号：US14776823
申请日：2014-03-17
申请人： Michael BARTKOWSKI
发明人： Michael Scott Bartkowski
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , E02B3/046 , Y02A10/26 , Y02A40/83
摘要： An artificial reef provides a system that can inhibit coastal erosion, promote marine growth and offer shelter to marine life while being economically feasible and long-lasting. Various embodiments of the artificial reef unit devices and methods described herein can include three polygonal side walls, an enclosed top and an opened bottom, a base unit and corrugated walls.
摘要翻译：人造礁提供了一种可以抑制海岸侵蚀，促进海洋生长，为海洋生物提供住房，同时在经济上可行和持久的体系。本文描述的人造鱼礁单元装置和方法的各种实施例可以包括三个多边形侧壁，封闭顶部和开放底部，基部单元和波纹壁。

2. 发明申请

US20150139733A1 Artificial reef structure 审中-公开
标题翻译：人造礁结构
公开(公告)号：US20150139733A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-21
申请号：US14085756
申请日：2013-11-20
申请人： Hsin-Yao Liang
发明人： Hsin-Yao Liang
IPC分类号： E02B3/04
CPC分类号： E02B3/043 , E02B3/046 , Y02A10/26
摘要： An artificial reef structure is provided with units each including an intermediate artificial kelp; an upper buoyant body including a buoyant drum at one side and having snap members, and a first pressing plate at an other side and having first and second holes wherein the snap members are inserted through the artificial kelp and the second holes to fasten the buoyant drum, the artificial kelp, and the first pressing plate together; and a lower support including a second pressing plate at one side and having second snap members and a bottom hook, and a third pressing plate at an other side and having third and fourth holes wherein the second snap members are inserted through the intermediate artificial kelp and the fourth holes to fasten the second pressing plate, the artificial kelp, and the third pressing plate together; and an anchor including rings each secured to the hook.
摘要翻译：人造珊瑚礁结构设有各自包含中间人造海带的单位; 上浮体，其一侧包括浮筒，具有卡扣构件，另一侧具有第一按压板，并且具有第一孔和第二孔，其中所述卡扣构件插入穿过所述人造海带和所述第二孔以紧固所述浮力鼓，人造海带和第一压板在一起; 以及下部支撑件，其包括一侧的第二压板并且具有第二卡扣构件和底钩，并且在另一侧具有第三按压板，并且具有第三和第四孔，其中所述第二卡扣构件插入穿过所述中间人造海带，将第二按压板，人造海带和第三按压板固定在一起的第四孔; 以及包括各自固定在钩上的环的锚。

3. 发明授权

US09498901B1 Process for forming an artificial reef 有权
标题翻译：形成人造礁的工艺
公开(公告)号：US09498901B1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US14291958
申请日：2014-05-30
申请人： Thomas J. Hilton , Wayne Bauer
发明人： Thomas J. Hilton , Wayne Bauer
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , B29C41/08 , E02B7/02
CPC分类号： B29C41/08 , B28B1/32 , B28B7/18 , E02B3/046 , E02B7/02 , Y02A10/26
摘要： A process for forming an artificial reef includes the steps of forming a form having a geometric shape, applying at least one blockout onto a surface of the form such that the blockout extends outwardly of the surface of the form, applying a sprayable concrete over the form and the blockout, curing the sprayable concrete on the form for a period of time, removing the blockout from the surface of the form and from the cured sprayable concrete, and removing the form from the cured sprayable concrete. A base is formed having an upper surface. The lower end of the form is positioned upon the base. The sprayable concrete is sprayed over the upper surface of the base.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成人造珊瑚礁的方法包括以下步骤：形成具有几何形状的形状，将至少一个堵塞物施加到所述形式的表面上，使得所述堵塞物从所述形式的表面向外延伸，在所述形式的表面上施加可喷涂的混凝土并堵塞，将表面上的可喷涂混凝土固化一段时间，从表面和固化的可喷涂混凝土中除去堵塞物，并从固化的可喷射混凝土中去除形式。基部形成为具有上表面。表格的下端位于底座上。可喷涂的混凝土喷洒在基座的上表面上。

4. 发明授权

US06451722B1 Method for manufacturing artificial reef based on industrial waste 失效
标题翻译：基于工业废物制造人造珊瑚礁的方法
公开(公告)号：US06451722B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09509086
申请日：2000-03-22
申请人： Ho Sung Kim
发明人： Ho Sung Kim
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： C04B33/1322 , C04B18/04 , C04B33/13 , C04B33/1321 , C04B33/1324 , C04B33/1328 , C04B33/1352 , C04B33/1355 , C04B33/138 , C04B2111/00758 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/36 , E02B3/046 , Y02A10/26 , Y02P40/69 , Y02W30/91
摘要： A method for manufacturing an artificial reef based on industrial waste is disclosed. Industrial wastes, including red mud, blast furnace slag, the sludges from the factories of refining raw ore, broken pieces of glass, the stone powders from the anti-pollution facilities equipped in stone- or aggregate-extracting spots, the slurries from the terminal treatment plants of water and sewage, the ashes from the incinerators for household wastes, the pulp sludges and slurries from paper mills, the coal ashes from thermoelectric power plants, and the side-products produced upon coal mining, are utilized, alone or in combination with a plasticizer and a mineralizer, in constructing artificial fishing reeves through pug-milling, molding and thermal treatment processes. The artificial fishing reef, through which the industrial wastes are converted into environment-affinitive resources, have advantages of being economically favorable and producing no pollution of the environment.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制造基于工业废物的人造礁的方法。工业废物，包括红泥，高炉渣，炼厂原矿矿石，碎片玻璃，石灰或聚集萃取点的防污染设施的石粉，终端的浆料水和污水处理厂，家庭废物焚烧炉的灰烬，造纸厂的纸浆污泥和浆料，热电厂的煤灰以及采煤生产的副产品单独或组合使用用增塑剂和矿化剂，通过搅拌，成型和热处理工艺构建人造鱼竿。将工业废物转化为环境友好型资源的人造鱼礁具有经济优势，不产生环境污染的优点。

5. 发明授权

US06213682B1 Offshore reef 失效
标题翻译：离岸礁
公开(公告)号：US06213682B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09448878
申请日：1999-11-24
申请人： Joe Karnas
发明人： Joe Karnas
IPC分类号： E02B306
CPC分类号： E02B3/046 , Y02A10/26
摘要： An offshore reef assembly includes semi-cylindrical reef members extending generally perpendicular to the shore line and arranged in upper and lower tiers so that the open side of the upper tier faces downwardly and the open side of the lower tier faces upwardly. The semi-cylindrical members in the upper tier are offset from those of the lower tier to divide and deflect vertically moving water laterally through an ogee curvature from one reef member to a laterally offset and inverted reef member, thus dividing and dissipating the kinetic energy of the water to cause the deposition of sand and particulates on the bottom around the reef assembly. The reef assembly is inexpensive both to construct and install.
摘要翻译：离岸珊瑚礁组件包括大致垂直于岸线延伸并且布置在上层和下层中的半圆柱形珊瑚构件，使得上层的开口侧面向下并且下层的敞开侧面向上。上层中的半圆柱形构件与下层的半圆柱形构件偏离，以将垂直移动的水横向地从一个礁石构件横向偏移到一个横向偏移和倒置的礁构件，从而将动能分开和消散，水会导致沙子和颗粒物沉积在礁石组件周围的底部。礁石组件的建造和安装都很便宜。

6. 发明授权

US09832979B2 Artificial reef system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09832979B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：US14412893
申请日：2013-05-29
申请人： Richard E. Lim , Alejandro A Kabiling, Jr.
发明人： Alejandro A Kabiling, Jr. , Richard E Lim , Benjamin A Tayag, Jr.
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , A01K61/70 , E02B3/04 , E02B3/12
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , E02B3/04 , E02B3/046 , E02B3/12 , Y02A10/26 , Y02A40/83
摘要： Disclosed is an artificial reef molded from a mixture of environmentally friendly homogenized organic and inorganic materials, cement, and 5 aggregates of sand and gravel to form thereon an artificial reef such as reef buds, reef plates, reef honeycombs and other reef structures.

7. 发明申请

US20170028585A1 ARTIFICIAL REEF AND PROCESS FOR FORMING SUCH AN ARTIFICIAL REEF 有权
标题翻译：人造基因和形成这种人工感染的过程
公开(公告)号：US20170028585A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-02
申请号：US15225318
申请日：2016-08-01
申请人： ATLANTIS MARINE HABITATS, LLC
发明人： Thomas J. HILTON , Wayne BAUER
IPC分类号： B28B1/32 , B28B11/24 , B28B7/18 , E02B3/04
CPC分类号： B28B1/32 , B28B7/0029 , B28B7/18 , B28B11/245 , B28B23/00 , B29C41/08 , E02B3/046 , Y02A10/26
摘要： A process for forming an artificial reef includes forming a form having a geometric shape, applying at least one blockout onto a surface of the form such that the blockout extends outwardly of the surface of the form, applying a sprayable concrete over the form and over a portion of the blockout, curing the sprayable concrete on the form for a period of time such that the sprayable concrete adheres to the blockout, and removing the cured sprayable concrete and the blockout from the surface of the form. The blockout is of a cast concrete material such as a cinder block. The blockout has openings therein so as to open to an interior of the artificial reef.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成人造礁的方法包括形成具有几何形状的形状，将至少一个堵塞物施加到所述形式的表面上，使得所述堵塞物从所述形式的表面向外延伸，在所述形式上施加可喷涂的混凝土，部分堵塞，使表面上的可喷涂混凝土固化一段时间，使得可喷涂的混凝土粘附到堵塞物上，并从固体表面除去固化的可喷射混凝土和堵塞物。堵塞物是浇注混凝土材料，例如煤渣块。堵塞物在其中具有开口以开放到人造珊瑚礁的内部。

8. 发明申请

US20090297270A1 Artificial reef and a method of constructing an artificial reef 审中-公开
标题翻译：人造礁石和构造人造礁石的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090297270A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US11997277
申请日：2006-07-28
申请人： Kerry Peter Black , Shaw Trevor Mead
发明人： Kerry Peter Black , Shaw Trevor Mead
IPC分类号： E02B3/04
CPC分类号： E02B3/046 , Y02A10/26
摘要： A method of constructing an artificial reef. The method includes attaching a reef element (2) to a support structure (100). The support structure (100) and the attached reef element (2) are then transported to a location on the surface of a body of water above an installation location on the seabed. The support structure (100) is secured to the seabed using a coupling means (4) while the support structure (100) and the reef element (2) are at the surface location. The support structure (100) and the reef element (2) are then moved from the surface to the installation location on the seabed using the coupling means (4).
摘要翻译：构造人造礁石的方法。该方法包括将礁元件（2）附接到支撑结构（100）。然后将支撑结构（100）和附接的礁元件（2）运送到海床上的安装位置上方的水体表面上的位置。支撑结构（100）使用联接装置（4）固定到海底，同时支撑结构（100）和珊瑚礁元件（2）处于表面位置。然后使用联接装置（4）将支撑结构（100）和珊瑚礁元件（2）从表面移动到海床上的安装位置。

9. 发明授权

US06464429B2 Artificial reef module for coral reef remediation 失效
标题翻译：用于珊瑚礁修复的人造珊瑚礁模块
公开(公告)号：US06464429B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09792261
申请日：2001-02-23
申请人： Michael D. Moore
发明人： Michael D. Moore
IPC分类号： E02B304
CPC分类号： E02B3/046 , Y02A10/26
摘要： The artificial reef module for coral reef remediation of the present invention includes a central body having an upper settling plate, a middle settling plate, and a lower settling plate. Extending from the central body is a plurality of primary tines which further include a plurality of secondary tines extending from them. The primary tines include the supporting tines, the stabilizing tines, and the space filling tines. The branching of the tines closely replicates the appearance of natural branching coral. Over time the individual artificial reef modules for coral reef remediation would slowly degrade and allow the tines to break off. This degradation closely approximates the fragmentation that occurs with natural branching coral.
摘要翻译：本发明的珊瑚礁修复用人工鱼礁模块包括具有上沉降板，中间沉降板和下沉板的中心体。从中心体延伸的是多个主齿，其还包括从它们延伸的多个辅助齿。主要的尖齿包括支撑齿，稳定齿和空间填充齿。尖齿的分支紧密地复制了天然分枝珊瑚的外观。随着时间的推移，用于珊瑚礁修复的个人人造珊瑚礁模块将缓慢降解，并允许齿突破。这种降解与天然分枝珊瑚发生的碎裂密切相近。

10. 发明申请

US20010014256A1 Artificial reef 审中-公开
标题翻译：人造礁
公开(公告)号：US20010014256A1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-16
申请号：US09818065
申请日：2001-03-26
发明人： Richard P. Carnahan , Troy W. Kight , Garrett Johnson
IPC分类号： E02B007/14
CPC分类号： E02B3/046 , Y02A10/26
摘要： An artificial reef comprises at least one bag which is generally configured to define at least a portion of a reef and which is at least partially fillable with air. An anchor is attached to the bag for maintaining the bag at a desired location substantially underwater. A plurality of such bags may be attached to one another and configured so as to define a reef which enhances the suitability of waves for surfing or which mitigates beach erosion.
摘要翻译：人造珊瑚礁包括至少一个袋，其通常构造成限定珊瑚礁的至少一部分并且至少部分地可用空气填充。锚固件附接到袋子上，用于将袋子保持在基本上在水下的期望位置。多个这样的袋可以彼此附接并且被配置为限定了增强了用于冲浪的波浪的适合性或者减轻了海滩侵蚀的珊瑚礁。

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