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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Bus interface unit having selectively enabled buffers
    • 总线接口单元具有有选择地使能的缓冲器
    • US6079024A
    • 2000-06-20
    • US954040
    • 1997-10-20
    • Massoud HadjimohammadiSunil K. Asthana
    • Massoud HadjimohammadiSunil K. Asthana
    • G06F13/40G06F1/32
    • G06F13/4072Y02B60/1228Y02B60/1235
    • A computer system includes a bus interface with a plurality of data buffers. Each data buffer is clocked by an individual clock signal. To reduce the power consumption of the bus interface unit, the clock signals of the data buffers that are inactive are disabled during the period of inactivity. The bus interface unit includes a clock control unit that monitors a data bus coupled to the bus interface to determine when a bus cycle begins and the type of bus cycle. The clock control unit additionally monitors memory and CPU buffer signals that indicate which, if any, buffers are being accessed by the memory or CPU. From this information, the clock control unit determines which buffers are active and inactive, and outputs control signals to a clock unit to disable the clock signals associated with inactive buffers.
    • 计算机系统包括具有多个数据缓冲器的总线接口。 每个数据缓冲器由单独的时钟信号计时。 为了降低总线接口单元的功耗,在不活动期间禁用的数据缓冲器的时钟信号被禁止。 总线接口单元包括时钟控制单元,其监视耦合到总线接口的数据总线以确定总线周期何时开始以及总线周期的类型。 时钟控制单元另外监视存储器和CPU缓冲器信号,该信号指示存储器或CPU正在访问缓冲器(如果有的话)。 根据该信息,时钟控制单元确定哪些缓冲器是有效和无效的,并且将控制信号输出到时钟单元以禁用与非活动缓冲器相关联的时钟信号。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • I/O port signal conversion apparatus and method
    • I / O口信号转换装置及方法
    • US6065075A
    • 2000-05-16
    • US61828
    • 1998-04-16
    • John Van RyzinAdrian Parvulescu
    • John Van RyzinAdrian Parvulescu
    • G06F13/00
    • G06F13/4068Y02B60/1228Y02B60/1235
    • I/O port signal conversion apparatus for converting between I/O port signals of a first voltage level coupled from or supplied to an I/O port of a computer and A1 signals of a second voltage level supplied to or coupled from audio/video equipment arranged in an S-LINK cable bus system with an S-LINK cable bus. The computer inserts into the I/O port signals audio/video equipment headers that flag respective audio/video equipment which poll the S-LINK cable bus. A plug couples the I/O port signals and the A1 signals between the I/O port and the S-LINK cable bus system. A voltage control circuit disposed within the plug converts between the voltage level of the I/O port signals and the voltage level of the A1 signals.
    • 用于在从计算机的I / O端口耦合或提供给计算机的I / O端口的第一电压电平的I / O端口信号和提供给或耦合到音频/视频设备的第二电压电平的A1信号之间进行转换的I / O端口信号转换装置 安装在带有S-LINK电缆总线的S-LINK电缆总线系统中。 计算机插入I / O端口信号音频/视频设备标题,用于标记轮询S-LINK电缆总线的相应音频/视频设备。 一个插头将I / O端口信号和A1信号耦合在I / O端口和S-LINK电缆总线系统之间。 设置在插头内的电压控制电路在I / O端口信号的电压电平和A1信号的电压电平之间转换。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Peripheral buses for integrated circuit
    • 集成电路外围总线
    • US6064626A
    • 2000-05-16
    • US127605
    • 1998-07-31
    • Ashley Miles Stevens
    • Ashley Miles Stevens
    • G06F13/40G11C13/00
    • G06F13/405Y02B60/1228Y02B60/1235
    • The present invention provides an integrated circuit comprising a system bus to which a processor is connectable, and first and second peripheral buses to which peripheral units used by said processor are connected, the first peripheral bus operating at a higher clock speed than the second peripheral bus. Further, the integrated circuit comprises bridge logic for providing an interface between the system bus and the peripheral buses to enable signals to be passed between the system bus and the peripheral buses, the bridge logic comprising clock resynchronisation logic for synchronising the system bus and the peripheral buses.Through the provision of first and second peripheral buses operating at different clock speeds, the integrated circuit of the present invention provides a great deal of flexibility for reducing the power consumption of the integrated circuit as compared with a similar integrated circuit having only one peripheral bus. Since the power consumption of each peripheral bus is proportional to the clock frequency and capacitance, significant power consumption savings can be realised by ensuring that each peripheral unit is connected to the slowest peripheral bus appropriate for that peripheral unit.
    • 本发明提供了一种集成电路,其包括可连接处理器的系统总线,以及由所述处理器使用的外围单元连接到的第一和第二外围总线,所述第一外围总线以比所述第二外部总线更高的时钟速度工作 。 此外,集成电路包括用于在系统总线和外围总线之间提供接口的桥逻辑,以使信号能够在系统总线和外围总线之间通过,该桥逻辑包括用于同步系统总线和外设的时钟再同步逻辑 巴士 通过提供以不同时钟速度工作的第一和第二外围总线,与仅具有一个外围总线的类似集成电路相比,本发明的集成电路提供了大大降低集成电路的功耗的灵活性。 由于每个外设总线的功耗与时钟频率和电容成正比,所以通过确保每个外围设备连接到适合该外设的最慢的外设总线,可以节省大量的功耗。