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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Laryngoscope
    • 喉镜
    • US06676598B2
    • 2004-01-13
    • US09988955
    • 2001-11-21
    • Jürgen RudischhauserMartin RennerKlaus M. IrionPeter SchwarzHelmut WehrsteinMark Kocher
    • Jürgen RudischhauserMartin RennerKlaus M. IrionPeter SchwarzHelmut WehrsteinMark Kocher
    • A61B1267
    • A61B1/267A61B1/00126A61B1/00165A61B1/042A61B1/07
    • A laryngoscope includes a handle, a spatula arranged substantially transverse to the handle, and a coupling detachably fixing the spatula to the handle. An illumination light waveguide guides an illumination light signal and an image waveguide guides an image signal, both waveguides being attached to the spatula. The illumination light waveguide includes a proximal end having an illumination light entry opening, and the image waveguide includes a proximal end having an image exit opening, wherein the illumination light entry opening and the image exit opening are arranged in the area of the coupling. The handle includes, in the area of the coupling, an illumination light exit opening and an image entry opening which allow for the illumination light signal to couple into the illumination light waveguide from the handle, and for the image signal to couple out of the image waveguide. A centering element automatically aligns the image entry opening and the image exit opening precisely to each other.
    • 喉镜包括手柄,基本上横向于手柄布置的刮刀和可拆卸地将刮刀固定到手柄的联接器。 照明光波导引导照明光信号,并且图像波导引导图像信号,两个波导附着到刮刀上。 照明光波导包括具有照明光入口的近端,图像波导包括具有图像出口的近端,其中照明光入射口和图像出射口布置在联接器的区域中。 手柄在耦合区域包括一个照明光出口和一个允许照明光信号从手柄耦合到照明光波导中的图像输入开口,并且使图像信号耦合出图像 波导。 定心元件自动将图像入口开口和图像出口开口精确对齐。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Imaging scope
    • 成像范围
    • US06322498B1
    • 2001-11-27
    • US09007939
    • 1998-01-16
    • Dietrich GravensteinSamsun LampotangRichard MelkerAndrea Gabrielli
    • Dietrich GravensteinSamsun LampotangRichard MelkerAndrea Gabrielli
    • A61B1267
    • A61B1/2676A61B1/00165A61B1/042A61B1/05A61B1/07
    • The subject invention pertains to a system for imaging the human airway having highly advantageous optical, mechanical, ergonomical and physical characteristics. In a specific embodiment, the human airway can be imaged during the intubation procedure. The subject imaging scopes can incorporate a malleable stylet which retains its shape when bent, in order to facilitate intubation of a patient. In a preferred embodiment, a solid metal stylet, for example, a conventional endotracheal tube stylet, can be utilized. In a specific embodiment the subject intubation scope allows for a user to utilize conventional techniques for the insertion of an endotracheal tube, reducing the training needed for use of the subject intubation scope. Preferably, the subject imaging scopes also incorporate at least one illumination fiber to convey light to the distal tip of the subject imaging scopes, for illumination of the objects to be imaged.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于对具有高度有利的光学,机械,人体工程学和物理特性的人类气道成像系统。 在一个具体实施例中,人气道可以在插管过程中成像。 主题成像范围可以包括弯曲时保持其形状的可延展的管心针,以便于患者的插管。 在优选实施例中,可以使用固体金属探针,例如常规的气管内导管探针。 在具体实施例中,所述插管范围允许使用者利用常规技术来插入气管插管,减少使用所述受试者插管范围所需的训练。 优选地,本发明的成像范围还包括至少一个照明光纤以将光传送到目标成像范围的远侧末端,以照射待成像的物体。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Medical instrument that can be spread, especially a laryngoscope
    • 医疗仪器可以传播,特别是喉镜
    • US06749563B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US10128920
    • 2002-04-24
    • Ewald Stihl
    • Ewald Stihl
    • A61B1267
    • A61B1/32A61B1/247
    • The invention relates to a spreadable medical instrument, comprising a handle part and at least two spatula elements which are connected to said handle part and, via at least one adjusting mechanism, can be adjusted parallel or at an angle to one another between an initial position, in which the spatula elements rest against one another, and at least one working position. In the working position, the individual spatula elements are spaced at intervals so that they form lateral gaps at least in the distal area, and when the spatula elements are in a working position, these lateral gaps between the spatula elements can be covered almost entirely by swiveling flap elements. In order to produce a spreadable medical instrument that ensures that no soft tissues can penetrate between the spatula elements through the lateral gaps, the invention proposes that the adjusting flap elements of each side are secured on at least one of the spatula elements in such a way that, in the initial position of the spatula elements, they rest in a form-fitting manner on the outside of the other spatula part that is not equipped with the respective flap element.
    • 本发明涉及一种可展开的医疗器械,其包括手柄部分和至少两个刮刀元件,其连接到所述手柄部分,并且经由至少一个调节机构可以在初始位置之间彼此平行或相互成角度地调节 ,其中刮铲元件相互抵靠,并且至少一个工作位置。 在工作位置,各个刮刀元件间隔开,使得它们至少在远侧区域形成横向间隙,并且当刮刀元件处于工作位置时,刮板元件之间的这些侧向间隙几乎可以被 旋转襟翼元件。 为了产生可传播的医疗器械,其确保没有软组织可以通过侧向间隙在刮铲元件之间穿透,本发明提出,每侧的调节片元件以这种方式被固定在至少一个刮铲元件上 在刮铲元件的初始位置,它们以不配备各个翼片元件的另一个刮刀部分的外侧以形状配合的方式放置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Intubation system
    • 插管系统
    • US06432042B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09423820
    • 2000-08-10
    • Charles Allen Bashour
    • Charles Allen Bashour
    • A61B1267
    • A61B1/2676A61B1/00154A61B1/00165G02B23/2476
    • The fiberscope (referred to as an “endoscopic stylet” by the inventor) has a largely semi-rigid insertion cord which permits a user to pre-form the endoscopic stylet to follow the anticipated contours of the airway leading to the trachea and to insure that it reliably shepherds the associated endotracheal tube to the intended tracheal position. By visually tracking the progress of the endoscopic stylet through the airway, specifically through the vocal cords and into the trachea, placed at the proper distance above the carina, as permitted by the fiberoptic portions of the endoscopic stylet, proper positioning of the endotracheal tube is virtually assured, and post-intubation verification would be unnecessary in most instances since intubation is itself verification of proper endotracheal tube placement.
    • 纤维内窥镜(本发明人称为“内窥镜探针”)具有大体上半刚性的插入线,其允许使用者预先形成内窥镜探针以遵循通向气管的气道的预期轮廓并确保 它可靠地将相关的气管内管道牧养到预期的气管位置。 通过视觉上跟踪通过气道的内窥镜探针的进程,特别是通过声带和气管,放置在眼内上方适当的距离处,如内窥镜探针的光纤部分所允许的,气管插管的适当定位是 在大多数情况下,几乎可以确保和插管后验证是不必要的,因为插管本身就是正确的气管插管放置验证。