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    • 9. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING A LEAK OF MOLTEN PLASTICS MATERIAL
    • US20210046685A1
    • 2021-02-18
    • US16976308
    • 2019-02-28
    • Gerard Patrick Kennedy
    • Gerard Patrick Kennedy
    • B29C45/76B29C45/27B29C45/84G01M3/26
    • Apparatus (3) for detecting a leak of molten plastics material in a hot runner mould (1) comprises a detecting circuit (28) which in turn comprises a plurality of tubular detecting elements (30) connected in series by connecting conduits (32). The detecting circuit (28) is located in galleries (25) in the hot runner mould (1) with the tubular detecting elements (30) located adjacent locations in the galleries (25) where leaks are likely to occur. A compressed air source (40) delivers compressed air at a regulated pressure through the detecting circuit (28) at a controlled flow rate controlled by a flow controller (45). A first pressure sensor (43) at the upstream end of the detecting circuit (28) and a second pressure sensor (44) at a downstream end of the detecting circuit (28) monitors the pressure upstream of the detecting circuit (28). The tubular detecting elements (30) are of heat stabilised silicone rubber material of deformable transverse cross-section, which is deformable by molten plastics material leaking into the gallery (25) adjacent the corresponding one of the tubular detecting elements (30). A microcontroller (47) monitors signals from the first and second pressure sensors (43) and (44) and on detecting an increase in the pressure read from the second pressure sensor (44) above a stored normal pressure value, the microcontroller (47) operates a sounder (52) and a relay (54) to activate a visual alert and to deactivate the moulding machine.