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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Manufacture of LiPO2F2 from POF3 or PF5
    • 从POF3或PF5制造LiPO2F2
    • US08889091B2
    • 2014-11-18
    • US13813387
    • 2011-07-29
    • Alf SchulzPlacido Garcia-Juan
    • Alf SchulzPlacido Garcia-Juan
    • C01B25/10H01M10/0561C01B25/455H01M10/0563C01D15/00H01M10/052
    • H01M10/0561C01B25/455C01D15/00H01M10/052H01M10/0563Y02E60/122Y02P70/54
    • LiPO2F2, an electrolyte salt additive for batteries, is manufactured by the reaction of POF3, PF5 or mixtures thereof, with Li3PO4 forming a reaction mixture comprising LiPO2F2. When POF3 is applied, the reaction mixture which contains essentially only LiPO2F2 is preferably extracted from the reaction mixture with a solvent which also is applicable as solvent for lithium ion batteries. If PF5 is applied, then, depending on the molar ratio of PF5 and Li3PO4, the reaction mixture also contains LiF and/or LiPF6. To isolate pure LiPO2F2 from LiF, the reaction mixture containing essentially only LiPO2F2 and LiF may for example, be extracted with dimethoxyethane, acetone, dimethyl carbonate or propylene carbonate. To isolate pure LiPO2F2 from LiPF6, the reaction mixture containing essentially only these constituents is preferably extracted with a solvent which also is applicable as solvent for the LiPF6 in lithium ion batteries to dissolve and remove LiPF6.
    • 用于电池的电解质盐添加剂LiPO2F2是通过POF 3,PF 5或其混合物与形成包含LiPO2F2的反应混合物的Li 3 PO 4的反应制备的。 当使用POF3时,优选仅用LiPO2F2的反应混合物用也可用作锂离子电池的溶剂的溶剂从反应混合物中提取。 如果使用PF5,则根据PF5和Li3PO4的摩尔比,反应混合物还含有LiF和/或LiPF6。 为了从LiF中分离纯LiPO2F2,基本上仅含有LiPO2F2和LiF的反应混合物可以例如用二甲氧基乙烷,丙酮,碳酸二甲酯或碳酸亚丙酯萃取。 为了从LiPF 6中分离纯LiPO2F2,基本上仅含有这些成分的反应混合物优选用溶剂萃取,该溶剂也可用作锂离子电池中的LiPF 6的溶剂以溶解和除去LiPF 6。