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    • 9. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF DICHLOROTRIFLUOROETHANE
    • 二氯三氟乙酸生产工艺
    • US20120016165A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • US13242680
    • 2011-09-23
    • CLIVE ROBERT GIDDISPAUL HENDRY STEWERT
    • CLIVE ROBERT GIDDISPAUL HENDRY STEWERT
    • C07C17/21
    • C07C17/206C07C17/21C07C19/08C07C19/12
    • A process for the production of dichlorotrifluoroethane is described. The process comprises reacting perchloroethylene with hydrogen fluoride in the vapour phase at elevated temperature in at least one reactor in the presence of a fluorination catalyst to produce a composition comprising dichlorotrifluoroethane, hydrogen chloride, unreacted perchloroethylene and unreacted hydrogen fluoride. The composition that is produced is subjected to a separation step to recover a first fraction comprising dichlorotrifluoroethane and a second fraction comprising perchloroethylene and hydrogen fluoride. The second fraction is further separated into a hydrogen fluoride-rich fraction and a perchloroethylene-containing, organic-rich fraction which are then recycled. The dichlorotrifluoroethane that is recovered may be used to prepare pentafluoroethane.
    • 描述了制备二氯三氟乙烷的方法。 该方法包括在升华的温度下在至少一个反应器中在氟化催化剂存在下,使气相中的全氯乙烯与氟化氢反应,生成包含二氯三氟乙烷,氯化氢,未反应的全氯乙烯和未反应的氟化氢的组合物。 对所生产的组合物进行分离步骤以回收包含二氯三氟乙烷的第一馏分和包含全氯乙烯和氟化氢的第二馏分。 第二部分被进一步分离成富含氟化氢的馏分和含全氯乙烯的富含有机物的馏分,然后再循环。 回收的二氯三氟乙烷可用于制备五氟乙烷。