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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Organoborane amine complex polymerization initiators and polymerizable compositions
    • 有机硼烷胺络合物聚合引发剂和可聚合组合物
    • US06740716B2
    • 2004-05-25
    • US10012629
    • 2001-10-30
    • Steven P. WebbMark F. Sonnenschein
    • Steven P. WebbMark F. Sonnenschein
    • C08F452
    • C08G18/3268C08G18/8038Y10T428/31855Y10T428/31909Y10T428/31913
    • The invention is a two part composition useful for initiating cure of one or more polymerizable monomers which cure when exposed to free radicals comprising in one part an organoboraneamine complex and in a second part an isocyanate which is capable of decomplexing the organoborane complex wherein the ratio of amine nitrogen atoms to boron atoms is greater than 4.0:1.0. In another embodiment the invention is a two part polymerizable composition comprising part 1, a) an organoborane amine complex; and part 2, b) one or more of monomers, oligomers or polymers having olefinic unsaturation which is capable of polymerization by free radical polymerization c) an effective amount of a compound which causes the complex to disassociate thereby freeing the borane to initiate polymerization of the one or more monomers, oligomers or polymers having olefinic unsaturation wherein the compound which causes disassociation of the complex is kept separate from the complex until initiation of polymerization is desired; and d) a material which manages the heat of the polymerization reaction such that adhesion to the substrate is maintained, which material can be located in either part 1, part 2 or both parts.
    • 本发明是用于引发一种或多种可聚合单体的起始固化的两部分组合物,其当暴露于包含一部分有机硼烷胺络合物的自由基时固化,在第二部分中是能够使有机硼烷络合物分解的异氰酸酯,其中, 胺氮原子与硼原子的比例大于4.0:1.0。 在另一个实施方案中,本发明是两部分可聚合组合物,其包含部分1,a)有机硼烷胺络合物; 和第2部分,b)一种或多种具有烯属不饱和键的单体,低聚物或聚合物,其能够通过自由基聚合进行聚合; c)有效量的化合物,其导致络合物脱离,由此释放硼烷以引发一个或多个 更多具有烯属不饱和基团的单体,低聚物或聚合物,其中引起复合物分解的化合物与络合物分离直到需要聚合开始; andd)一种管理聚合反应热量的材料,使得保持对基材的粘附,哪种材料可以位于第一部分或第二部分中,或两部分。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Amine organoborane complex polymerization initiators and polymerizable compositions
    • 胺有机硼烷络合物聚合引发剂和可聚合组合物
    • US06713578B2
    • 2004-03-30
    • US09881985
    • 2001-06-15
    • Mark F. SonnenscheinSteven P. WebbNelson G. Rondan
    • Mark F. SonnenscheinSteven P. WebbNelson G. Rondan
    • C08F452
    • C08F4/52C07F5/027C09J4/06Y10T428/3154Y10T428/31544Y10T428/31909C08F265/06
    • A method of bonding two or more substrates together which comprises I. contacting the components of the composition comprising a) an organoborane/amine complex wherein the amine is selected from the group of amines having an amidine structural component; aliphatic heterocycles having at least one nitrogen in the heterocyclic ring; an alicyclic compound having bound to the ring a substituent having an amine moiety; primary amines which in addition to a primary amine have one or more hydrogen bond accepting groups of an ether, polyether, thioether or halogen wherein there is an alkylene chain of at least two carbon atoms between the primary amine and the hydrogen bond accepting group, and conjugated imines; b) one or more of monomers, oligomers or polymers having olefinic unsaturation; and, c) optionally an effective amount of a compound which causes the complex to disassociate or heating the composition to a temperature at which the complex dissassociates; II. contacting the adhesive composition with the two or more substrates; III. positioning the two or more substrates such that the adhesive composition is located between them; and IV. allowing the adhesive to cure so as to bind the two or more substrates together.
    • 将两个或更多个基板结合在一起的方法,其包括I。 使包含a)有机硼烷/胺络合物的组合物的组分接触,其中胺选自具有脒结构组分的胺类; 在杂环中具有至少一个氮的脂族杂环; 与环结合的具有胺部分的取代基的脂环化合物; 除伯胺之外的伯胺具有一个或多个醚,聚醚,硫醚或卤素的氢键接受基团,其中在伯胺和氢键接受基团之间存在至少两个碳原子的亚烷基链,以及 共轭亚胺; b)一种或多种具有烯属不饱和键的单体,低聚物或聚合物; 和c)任选地有效量的使复合物将组合物解离或加热至复合物不凝结的温度的化合物; II。 使粘合剂组合物与两种或更多种基材接触; III。 定位两个或更多个基板,使得粘合剂组合物位于它们之间; 和IV。 使粘合剂固化,从而将两个或多个基底结合在一起。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Catalyst for polymerization
    • 聚合催化剂
    • US06683140B2
    • 2004-01-27
    • US09945666
    • 2001-09-05
    • Shojiro KaitaZhaomin HouYasuo Wakatsuki
    • Shojiro KaitaZhaomin HouYasuo Wakatsuki
    • C08F452
    • C08F36/04Y10S526/943C08F4/52
    • A catalyst in a solid state for polymerization of a conjugated diene or copolymerization of a conjugated diene and an aromatic vinyl compound, which comprises a metallocene-type cation complex of a rare earth metal compound. The catalyst typically is a trivalent rare earth metal compound represented by the general formula (I): RaMXb wherein M represents a rare earth metal; R represents cyclopentadienyl group, a substituted cyclopentadienyl group, indenyl group, a substituted indenyl group, fluorenyl group, or a substituted fluorenyl group; X represents an anion; symbol “a” represents an integer of 1 or 2; and symbol “b” represents an integer of 1 or 2.
    • 用于共轭二烯的聚合的固体催化剂或共轭二烯和芳族乙烯基化合物的共聚合,其包含稀土金属化合物的茂金属型阳离子络合物。 催化剂通常是由通式(I)表示的三价稀土金属化合物:其中M表示稀土金属的RaMXb; R代表环戊二烯基,取代的环戊二烯基,茚基,取代的茚基,芴基或取代的芴基; X表示阴离子; 符号“a”表示1或2的整数; 符号“b”表示1或2的整数。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Process for polymerizing a methacrylic ester or an acrylic ester
    • 聚合甲基丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸酯的方法
    • US06630554B1
    • 2003-10-07
    • US09664336
    • 2000-09-18
    • Kenichi HamadaKazushige IshiuraToru TakahashiSachie YaginumaMakoto AkaiTomohiro OnoKenji Shachi
    • Kenichi HamadaKazushige IshiuraToru TakahashiSachie YaginumaMakoto AkaiTomohiro OnoKenji Shachi
    • C08F452
    • C08F4/48C08F4/52C08F20/18C08F212/08C08F297/026C08F220/14C08F2220/1825
    • (1) A methacrylic ester or an acrylic ester is anionically polymerized, using a polymerization initiator compound comprising an addition reaction product of a conjugated diene compound and an organic alkali metal compound, in the presence of a tertiary organoaluminum compound having in the molecule thereof a chemical structure represented by a formula: Al—O—Ar wherein Ar represents an aromatic ring; or (2) a methacrylic ester or an acrylic ester is anionically polymerized, using a polymerization initiator compound comprising an addition reaction product of an organic alkali metal compound and a compound having a 1,1-diaryl-1-alkene structure, by adding the ester in the form of a mixture with the above-mentioned specific tertiary organoaluminum compound to the polymerization system. In this way, various species of the esters can be anionically polymerized with a high initiation efficiency and a high living polymerization property in a solvent which can easily be recovered and reused under a mild cooling condition, using an organic alkali metal compound which has relatively good convenience.
    • (1)使用包含共轭二烯化合物和有机碱金属化合物的加成反应产物的聚合引发剂化合物,在其分子内具有叔有机铝化合物的存在下,将甲基丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸酯阴离子聚合 由下式表示的化学结构:Al-O-Ar,其中Ar表示芳环; 或(2)甲基丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸酯通过使用包含有机碱金属化合物与具有1,1-二芳基-1-烯烃结构的化合物的加成反应产物的聚合引发剂化合物进行阴离子聚合, 酯与上述特定的叔有机铝化合物的混合物形式与聚合体系形成。这样,各种酯可以在溶剂中以高引发效率和高活性聚合性阴离子聚合, 使用有利的碱金属化合物,在温和的冷却条件下容易回收和再次使用。