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1. 发明授权

US11434441B2 Blended gasoline composition 有权
公开(公告)号：US11434441B2
公开(公告)日：2022-09-06
申请号：US17314579
申请日：2021-05-07
申请人： John Burger
发明人： John Burger
IPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/223
摘要： Disclosed is a blended gasoline composition having an AKI of 87. The formulation of the blended gasoline composition leads to a reduction in carbon dioxide emission. The blended gasoline composition contains a reduced concentration of olefins and non-amine aromatics.

2. 发明申请

US20220235287A1 BIODIESEL FUEL MIXTURES 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220235287A1
公开(公告)日：2022-07-28
申请号：US17659552
申请日：2022-04-18
申请人： HULL PARTNERS, LLC
发明人： Patrick McDuff
IPC分类号： C10L1/10 , C10L10/12 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/02 , C10L10/02 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/183 , C10L1/23
摘要： Provided herein are biodiesel fuel mixtures having improved properties for reducing NOx emissions as well as total particular matter emissions, CO emissions, and total hydrocarbon emissions.

3. 发明申请

US20200277535A1 HIGH OCTANE UNLEADED AVIATION GASOLINE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200277535A1
公开(公告)日：2020-09-03
申请号：US16736253
申请日：2020-01-07
申请人： GENERAL AVIATION MODIFICATIONS, INC.
发明人： George W BRALY
IPC分类号： C10L1/223 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/14 , C10L10/10
摘要： Concentrate for the manufacture of unleaded aviation gasoline. High quality aviation alkylate, or similar base fuel is blended with selected aromatic solvents, including alkyl benzenes effective to improve the functional engine performance to avoid harmful detonation in aircraft piston engines. Monoalkylated benzenes such as toluene and ethylbenzene are utilized in combination with dialkylated benzenes, such as xylenes. Aromatic amines, for example p-toluidine and m-toluidine, may be added to increase MON. Alcohols such as ethanol and/or methanol may be added in effective amounts to produce unleaded AVGAS which meets a required freeze point. Amounts of toluene to p-toluidine, and/or of the amount of p-toluidine to m-toluidine may be in a controlled ratio in amounts effective to produce unleaded AVGAS which meets a required freeze point. Isopentane and/or butane may be included to provide a required vapor pressure profile.

4. 发明授权

US10550347B2 High octane unleaded aviation gasoline 有权
公开(公告)号：US10550347B2
公开(公告)日：2020-02-04
申请号：US14153950
申请日：2014-01-13
申请人： George W. Braly
发明人： George W. Braly
IPC分类号： C10L1/223
摘要： Unleaded aviation gasoline. High quality aviation alkylate, or similar base fuel is blended with selected alkyl benzenes to improve the functional engine performance to avoid harmful detonation in aircraft piston engines. Monoalkylated benzenes such as toluene and ethylbenzene are utilized in combination with dialkylated benzenes, such as xylenes. Aromatic amines, for example p-toluidine and m-toluidine, may be added to increase MON. Alcohols such as ethanol and/or methanol may be added in effective amounts to produce unleaded AVGAS which meets a required freeze point. Amounts of toluene to p-toluidine, and/or of the amount of p-toluidine to m-toluidine may be in a controlled ratio in amounts effective to produce unleaded AVGAS which meets a required freeze point. Isopentane and/or butane may be included to provide a required vapor pressure profile. Manufacturing may be achieved using an additive concentrate including aromatic solvents, aromatic amines, and alcohols.

5. 发明申请

US20190225900A1 HIGH OCTANE UNLEADED AVIATION GASOLINE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190225900A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-25
申请号：US16374616
申请日：2019-04-03
申请人： George W. BRALY
发明人： George W. BRALY
IPC分类号： C10L1/223 , C10L10/10 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/06
摘要： Unleaded aviation gasoline. An aviation gasoline fuel blend includes an unleaded aviation gasoline base fuel, with an effective amount of selected alkyl benzenes to improve the functional engine performance to avoid harmful detonation sufficient to meet or exceed selected standards for detonation performance requirements in full scale aircraft piston spark ignition engines designed for use with Grade 100LL avgas. Selected alkyl benzenes such as 1,3-dimethylbenzene, and/or 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, or other mixtures thereof, may be used. Suitable alkylated benzenes may include a mixture of xylene isomers. Aromatic amines, such as m-toluidine, may also be added to increase MON. Base fuels may be a high quality aviation alkylate, or may be a commercial iso-octane, or a mixture of high quality aviation alkylate enhanced by commercial iso-octane, and may include iso-pentane or butane or both iso-pentane and butane in sufficient quantity to provide appropriate vapor pressure for the final fuel blend.

6. 发明申请

US20190062659A1 HIGH OCTANE UNLEADED AVIATION FUEL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190062659A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-28
申请号：US15848504
申请日：2017-12-20
申请人： GENERAL AVIATION MODIFICATIONS, INC.
发明人： George W. Braly , Alexander Henseler , Torsten F. Hauschild , Timothy C. Roehl
IPC分类号： C10L10/10 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/04
CPC分类号： C10L10/10 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/106 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/223 , C10L2200/0259 , C10L2270/04
摘要： Unleaded aviation gasoline. An unleaded aviation gasoline includes a blend of high octane alkylate, an effective amount of selected alkyl benzenes, and selected aromatic amines sufficient to improve the functional engine performance to avoid harmful detonation sufficient to meet or exceed selected standards for detonation performance requirements in full scale aircraft piston spark ignition engines designed for use with Grade 100LL avgas. Suitable alkylated benzenes may include a mixture of xylene isomers. Selected aromatic amines, such as N-methyl-p-toluidine, are used to increase performance. The high octane alkylate may be an aviation alkylate, or iso-octane, or both, and may utilize high octane alkylates having a motor octane number of between about ninety-seven (97) and about one hundred (100). Suitable amounts of iso-pentane, n-butane, and iso-butane may be used for providing vapor pressure in a commercially acceptable range.

7. 发明申请

US20190062657A1 UNLEADED AVIATION FUEL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190062657A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-28
申请号：US15688000
申请日：2017-08-28
申请人： LANXESS Deutschland GmbH
发明人： Alexander HENSELER , Torsten HAUSCHILD
IPC分类号： C10L1/223 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/16
摘要： The present invention relates to an aviation gasoline composition, its production and its use in a reciprocating spark ignition aircraft engine.

8. 发明授权

US10167249B2 Amino and imino propionic acids, process of preparation and use 有权
公开(公告)号：US10167249B2
公开(公告)日：2019-01-01
申请号：US14563234
申请日：2014-12-08
申请人： INSTITUTO MEXICANO DEL PETROLEO
发明人： Raul Hernandez Altamirano , Luis Silvestre Zamudio Rivera , Violeta Yasmin Mena Cervantes , Hiram Isaac Beltran Conde , Marco Antonio Dominguez Aguilar , Jaquelin Martinez Viramontes , Aristeo Estrada Buendia
IPC分类号： C07C227/10 , C07C227/16 , C07C227/26 , C07C229/16 , C23F11/14 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/223 , C10L10/04 , C07C229/12 , C07C229/24 , C09K15/20 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/198
摘要： N-alkyl, N-alkenyl, N-cycloalkyl, N-aryl amino or imino propionic acids with an alkyl chain ranging from 6 to 18 carbons, or alkenyl chain from 8 to 30 carbons, are obtained from a reaction process in the absence of solvent at a temperature range from 30 to 180° C. and a time of 1 to 10 hours at atmospheric pressure. Formulations composed of N-alkyl or N-alkenyl or N-cycloalkyl or N-aryl amino or imino propionic acids, polyethers derived from propylene oxide or ethylene oxide or copolymer thereof and a solvent consisting of aromatic compounds such as toluene or xylene, diesel or gasoline or alcohols such as isopropanol and ethanol, or mixtures thereof, are obtained inhibit ferrous metal corrosion of pipelines and storage tanks and transport crude oil and liquid fuels. A method inhibiting corrosion of ferrous metals adds an effective amount of the corrosion inhibitor to a petroleum based material such as crude oil and liquid fuels such as gasoline, diesel fuel, and aviation fuel.

9. 发明申请

US20180346837A1 FUEL COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180346837A1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-06
申请号：US15761539
申请日：2016-09-20
申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY
发明人： Amir Faizal Naidu ABDUL-MANAN , Paul Anthony STEVENSON , Richard John HEINS , Richard Hugh CLARK , Robert Wilfred Matthews WARDLE
IPC分类号： C10L10/10 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/183 , C10L1/223
摘要： Gasoline fuel composition suitable for use in an internal combustion engine comprising: (a) Fischer-Tropsch derived naphtha at a level from 2 to 20% v/v; (b) at least one aromatic octane booster present at a level of 0.75 to 8% v/v or less; and (c) a gasoline base fuel; wherein the gasoline fuel composition comprises 40% v/v or less of aromatics. In a preferred embodiment, the Research Octane Number (RON) of the gasoline fuel composition is increased while maintaining the aromatic content of the gasoline fuel composition at a level of 40% v/v or less, based on the gasoline fuel composition.

10. 发明授权

US09856788B2 Airborne engine additive delivery system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09856788B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-02
申请号：US15279941
申请日：2016-09-29
申请人： Afton Chemical Corporation
发明人： Gregory Guinther
IPC分类号： F02B43/00 , F02B43/04 , C10L10/00 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/185 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/30 , F02B43/02 , F02M35/10 , F02M25/00 , F02D19/12 , F02D41/00 , F02M25/14 , F02B1/04 , F02B3/06 , F02D19/08 , F02B43/10 , F02D41/02
CPC分类号： F02B43/04 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/1857 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/305 , C10L10/00 , C10L2230/22 , C10L2270/023 , C10L2270/026 , F02B1/04 , F02B3/06 , F02B43/02 , F02B43/10 , F02D19/08 , F02D19/12 , F02D41/0025 , F02D41/021 , F02D2200/701 , F02D2200/702 , F02M25/00 , F02M25/14 , F02M35/10209
摘要： A method of introducing additives to an air intake system of an engine in order to overcome one or more of the various problems created by formulation of additives in fuels. The method controls at least one of the amount, aerosol particle size and timing of introduction of additives based on information relevant to operation of the engine. The introduced additives form an air-additive mixture and are carried by the airflow in the air-intake system to the combustion chamber of the engine. Another aspect of the invention is an additive introduction system that includes one or more containers for additives, a control system for determining at least one of the amount, aerosol particle size and timing of introduction of the additives, and a device to introduce the additives into the air intake system under the control of the control system.

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