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    • 10. 发明申请
    • MULTI-FLUID, EARTH BATTERY ENERGY SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    • US20210372668A1
    • 2021-12-02
    • US17397515
    • 2021-08-09
    • Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    • Thomas A. BUSCHECKRavindra Shrikrishna UPADHYE
    • F24T10/20F03G7/04F03G7/06F28D20/00H01M6/34F01K27/00
    • The present disclosure relates to a system for storing and time shifting at least one of excess electrical power from an electrical power grid, excess electrical power from the power plant itself, or heat from a heat generating source, in the form of pressure and heat, for future use in assisting with a production of electricity. An oxy-combustion furnace is powered by a combustible fuel source, plus excess electricity, during a charge operation to heat a reservoir system containing a quantity of a thermal storage medium. During a discharge operation, a discharge subsystem has a heat exchanger which receives heated CO2 from the reservoir system and uses this to heat a quantity of high-pressure, supercritical CO2 (sCO2) to form very-high-temperature, high-pressure sCO2 at a first output thereof. The very-high-temperature, high-pressure sCO2 is used to drive a Brayton-cycle turbine, which generates electricity at a first output thereof for transmission to a power grid. The Brayton-cycle turbine also outputs a quantity of sCO2 which is reduced in temperature and pressure to a heat recuperator subsystem. The heat recuperator subsystem circulates the sCO2 and re-heats and re-pressurizes the sCO2 before feeding it back to the heat exchanger to be even further reheated, and then output to the Brayton-cycle turbine as a new quantity of very-high-temperature, high-pressure sCO2, to assist in powering the Brayton-cycle turbine.