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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Steam generator
    • 蒸汽发生器
    • US09429313B2
    • 2016-08-30
    • US13703098
    • 2011-06-14
    • Chao Hui Chen
    • Chao Hui Chen
    • F22B29/06F22B37/12F22B37/10
    • F22B29/061F22B29/062F22B37/102F22B37/103F22B37/12
    • A steam generator (2) is described in which a combustion chamber has at least one combustion chamber wall formed by a plurality of longitudinal furnace tubes (10) for passage of an evaporatable flow medium, connected together in gas-tight manner by tube webs. As will be familiar different tubes are likely to be subjected to a heat input in use that varies when the combustion chamber is fired. The tube bores of the furnace tubes are larger where subject to higher heat input than where subject to lower heat input. In particular the tube bores of the furnace tubes are generally larger in the middle region of the combustion chamber wall than at the transversely peripheral regions of the combustion chamber wall.
    • 一种蒸汽发生器(2),其中燃烧室具有由多个纵向炉管(10)形成的至少一个燃烧室壁,用于通过管状腹板以气密方式连接在一起的可蒸发流动介质。 熟悉的不同的管可能经受使用中的热输入,其在燃烧室被点燃时变化。 炉管的管孔较大,受热输入较高的地方较大。 特别地,炉管的管孔在燃烧室壁的中间区域中大于在燃烧室壁的横向周边区域。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Continuous-flow steam generator
    • 连续蒸汽发生器
    • US5979370A
    • 1999-11-09
    • US810357
    • 1997-03-03
    • Joachim Franke
    • Joachim Franke
    • F22B29/06F22B37/12
    • F22B29/062
    • A continuous-flow steam generator includes a combustion chamber of rectangular cross-section and combustion-chamber walls each having essentially vertically disposed evaporator tubes through which a flow medium can flow from the bottom towards the top. The tubes are connected to one another in a gas-tight manner by tube webs. In order to equalize a differing supply of heat into the evaporator tubes, a heat-absorbing surface formed from an individual evaporator tube and from the tube web assigned to that tube is smaller in the case of evaporator tubes in a middle region of the combustion-chamber wall than at a corner of the combustion chamber.
    • 连续流动蒸汽发生器包括矩形横截面的燃烧室和燃烧室壁,每个燃烧室壁具有基本上垂直设置的蒸发器管,流动介质可以通过该蒸发器管从底部向顶部流动。 管子以气密的方式通过管腹板相互连接。 为了使不同的热量供应到蒸发器管中,由单独的蒸发器管形成的吸热表面和从分配给该管的管子网形成的吸热表面在燃烧器的中间区域中的蒸发器管的情况下较小, 室壁比在燃烧室的角落处。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of operating a once-through steam generator and a corresponding
steam generator
    • 操作直流蒸汽发生器和相应的蒸汽发生器的方法
    • US5706766A
    • 1998-01-13
    • US627779
    • 1996-04-01
    • Wolfgang KoehlerEberhard Wittchow
    • Wolfgang KoehlerEberhard Wittchow
    • F22B37/12F22B21/02F22B37/10F28F1/40F28F13/02
    • F28F1/40F22B37/103F28F13/02
    • A once-through steam generator has a vertical flue formed of tubes which are oriented vertically and which are connected in parallel for guiding a flow of flow medium therethrough. The tubes have a surface structure on an inner wall surface which causes flow turbulence and eddy currents in the flow medium. The surface structure includes first and second, mutually superimposed, contrary ribbings. The first ribbing encloses an acute angle with the tube axis, and the second ribbing extends parallel to the tube axis. The first ribbing forms an onflow flank angle with the tube wall which is flatter than a flow-off flank angle. Elevations of the ribbings rise at least 0.7 mm above the tube wall surface. A mass flow density of the medium in the tubes is adjusted as a function of the inner tube diameter, by maintaining the mass flow density below a predetermined limit curve.
    • 一直通蒸汽发生器具有垂直烟道,其由垂直取向并且并联连接的管形成,以引导流动介质流过其中。 管在内壁表面上具有表面结构,其在流动介质中引起流动湍流和涡流。 表面结构包括第一和第二相互叠加的相反的肋条。 第一个肋与管轴线成锐角,第二个肋条平行于管轴延伸。 第一条肋形成与管壁相比流出的侧面角较平坦的上游侧面角。 肋骨的升高在管壁表面上升至少0.7毫米。 通过将质量流密度保持在预定的极限曲线以下,将管中介质的质量流密度作为内管直径的函数进行调节。