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1. 发明申请

US20200284567A1 MUZZLELOADER SYSTEMS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200284567A1
公开(公告)日：2020-09-10
申请号：US16788502
申请日：2020-02-12
申请人： VISTA OUTDOOR OPERATIONS LLC
发明人： Bryan P. Peterson , Drew L. Goodlin , Erik K. Carlson , Lawrence P. Head , John W. Swenson , Sharon Jones
IPC分类号： F42B30/02 , F42B5/24 , F42B14/04 , F42B14/02 , F42B12/76 , F42B8/04 , F42B5/38 , F42B14/06 , F41C9/08 , F41C7/11 , F41A9/37 , F41A3/58 , F42B12/74
摘要： Muzzleloader systems include a pre-packaged propellant charge and primer for providing efficient loading and unloading of the muzzleloader. The muzzleloader accepts in the breech end the propellant containment vessel that abuts against a constriction portion with a reduced diameter portion. The propellant containment vessel having an end portion with a tapered surface that conforms to the constriction portion surface. A projectile is inserted in the muzzle end and seats against the constriction portion. The propellant containment vessel may be received in a removable breech plug. The constriction portion may be part of the breech plug or a separate component secured in the barrel by way of the breech plug. The containment vessel further comprises a primer mechanism that may be integrated into the proximal end of the containment vessel.

2. 发明授权

US10260829B1 Shotgun conversion method and apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US10260829B1
公开(公告)日：2019-04-16
申请号：US15825048
申请日：2017-11-28
申请人： Robert Wright
发明人： Robert Wright
IPC分类号： F41A5/26 , F41A11/02 , F41C7/00 , F41A9/37 , F41C23/16
摘要： Disclosed herein are modifications to a firearm of the assault (tactical) weapon style which allow those familiar with these sorts of rifles, especially the AR-15, and AR-15 variant rifles, to rapidly gain comfort and precision with a shotgun of the semi-automatic or potentially automatic feed mechanism in that the disclosed shotgun is externally the same and substantially identical externally to the assault weapon to which they are already familiar. In particular, the disclosed shotgun has a receiver, pistol style grip, hand guard, magazine receiver, and stock adapter which is substantially identical to an AR-15 or AAR-15 variant rifle to which they are already accustomed.

3. 发明授权

US09846006B2 Suppressive gunfire generator 有权
公开(公告)号：US09846006B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-19
申请号：US14923422
申请日：2015-10-26
申请人： Christopher V. Beckman
发明人： Christopher V. Beckman
IPC分类号： B64D1/04 , F41A33/04 , F42B5/285 , F41H5/007 , F41H5/08 , F42B5/03 , F41A9/04 , F41A9/37 , F41A9/62 , F41A9/70 , F41A9/83
CPC分类号： F41A33/04 , F41A9/04 , F41A9/37 , F41A9/62 , F41A9/70 , F41A9/83 , F41H5/007 , F41H5/08 , F42B5/035 , F42B5/285
摘要： New forms of suppressive gunfire decoys are provided. In some aspects, a pin-pull device may be used to program and adjust several settings of the decoy devices, activating such devices immediately before deployment. In some aspects, the pin-pull device may serve as a remote control unit. In a preferred method of deployment, the devices are thrown to a location different from that occupied by the user(s), simulating another source of gunfire, distracting and misleading an enemy, and providing the effects of suppressive fire. In some embodiments, a networked computer system(s) may be used as a remote control unit, and the decoy device may include cameras and other sensors for tactical surveillance. In still other aspects, the gunfire decoy device may be capable of locomotion, and may be self-relocating in response to certain commands, or in reaction to stimuli, to confuse the enemy regarding sources of gunfire and troop locations.

4. 发明授权

US6119576A Method and system for automatic determination of ammunition type, and the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：自动确定弹药类型的方法和系统及其使用
公开(公告)号：US6119576A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US101697
申请日：1998-07-15
申请人： .O slashed.yvind Isachsen
发明人： .O slashed.yvind Isachsen
IPC分类号： F42B35/00 , F41A9/37
CPC分类号： F42B35/00
摘要： A method and a system for automatic identification of ammunition type simultaneously with the performance of loading is based on optical reading of the ammunition's silhouette, and emits a signal concerning ammunition type to a computer for calculation of parameters for firing of the ammunition or to a display panel which indicates the ballistic data for the ammunition. The system is specially, but not exclusively, intended for use in armored vehicles. The system may include a selector switch for selecting between AUTOMATIC and MANUAL modes. The method and the system may also be employed for automatic correction of firing data as a result of wear caused by the use of different ammunition types.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / NO97 / 00012 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月15日 102（e）日期1998年7月15日PCT 1997年1月15日PCT PCT。公开号WO97 / 26502 日期1997年7月24日一种与弹药性能同时自动识别弹药类型的方法和系统是基于弹药剪影的光学读数，并向计算机发出关于弹药类型的信号，以计算燃烧参数弹药或指示弹药的弹道数据的显示面板。该系统专门用于装甲车辆，但不限于此。该系统可以包括用于在AUTOMATIC和MANUAL模式之间进行选择的选择开关。该方法和系统也可用于由于使用不同弹药类型而引起的磨损的结果来自动校正燃烧数据。

5. 发明授权

US5929365A Solenoid selector switch shield for weapons system feeder assembly 失效
标题翻译：用于武器系统进料器组件的电磁阀选择开关屏蔽
公开(公告)号：US5929365A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US50553
申请日：1998-03-30
申请人： James H. Wilson , James M. Wilson
发明人： James H. Wilson , James M. Wilson
IPC分类号： F41A9/37 , F41A9/00 , H01F7/00
CPC分类号： F41A9/37 , Y10S220/21
摘要： A solenoid selector switch shield for protecting the solenoid switch in a feeder assembly that feeds ammunition to a weapons system. The solenoid selector switch shield is designed to fit over the solenoid and the selector switch and prevent damage to the selector switch during both shipping and operation of the weapons system. In a preferred embodiment the solenoid selector switch shield is characterized by a cylindrical shield barrel having a bevelled access end and a mount end provided with an end mount bracket for mounting the shield to the feeder assembly. A middle bracket is also welded or otherwise attached to the shield barrel and is likewise secured to the feeder assembly. The bevelled access end of the shield barrel is designed to facilitate optimum access to the selector switch knob of the solenoid switch for manipulating the solenoid switch and determining the type of ammunition to be fed to the weapons system by the feeder assembly.
摘要翻译：一个电磁铁选择器开关屏蔽，用于保护馈送器组件中的电磁开关，该馈线组件将弹药馈送到武器系统。螺线管选择器开关屏蔽被设计成安装在电磁阀和选择器开关上，并且在武器系统的装运和操作期间防止对选择器开关的损坏。在优选实施例中，螺线管选择器开关屏蔽的特征在于具有倾斜的入口端的圆柱形屏蔽筒和设置有用于将屏蔽件安装到馈送器组件的端部安装支架的安装端。中间支架也焊接或以其他方式附接到屏蔽筒，并且同样固定到馈送器组件。屏蔽筒的倾斜的入口端设计成便于最佳地接近螺线管开关的选择器开关旋钮，用于操纵螺线管开关并确定由馈线组件馈送到武器系统的弹药的类型。

6. 发明授权

US5880395A Gun turret assembly for an armored vehicle 失效
标题翻译：炮塔组装为装甲车
公开(公告)号：US5880395A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US957326
申请日：1997-10-24
申请人： Herbert Krumm , Wilfried Becker , Udo Weinfurth
发明人： Herbert Krumm , Wilfried Becker , Udo Weinfurth
IPC分类号： F41A9/04 , F41A9/14 , F41A9/37 , F41A9/42
CPC分类号： F41A9/14 , F41A9/04 , F41A9/37
摘要： A weapon assembly for an armored vehicle includes a turret; a turret cage attached to and being disposed underneath the turret; a weapon supported in the turret and having a barrel; and a belt magazine received in part in the turret and in part in the turret cage. The belt magazine has a loading belt and a plurality of horizontally disposed, ammunition-accommodating container tubes attached to the loading belt. The belt magazine further has a frontal receiving position above the turret cage and laterally of the turret. A loading tube is swingably supported behind the weapon for movement between a first position and a second position. In the first position the loading tube is in alignment with the container tube when the latter is in the frontal receiving position. In the second position the loading tube is in alignment with the weapon barrel in a rearward receiving position. There are further provided a first loading device for pushing ammunition from the container tube, when situated in the frontal receiving position, into the loading tube and a second loading device for pushing ammunition, in the rearward receiving position, from the loading tube into a loading chamber of the weapon.
摘要翻译：用于装甲车辆的武器组件包括炮塔; 一个固定在转塔下方的转塔笼; 在炮塔中支撑着一个装有枪管的武器; 以及皮带储存器部分地容纳在转台中并且部分地容纳在转塔架中。带盒具有装载带和附接到装载带的多个水平布置的弹药容纳容器管。带盒还具有在转塔架上方的前端接收位置，并且在转塔的侧面。装载管可摆动地支撑在武器后方，用于在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。在第一位置，当后者处于正面接收位置时，装载管与容器管对准。在第二位置，加载管与武器枪管在向后接收位置对准。还提供了一种第一装载装置，用于在位于正面接收位置时将弹药从容器管推入装载管中，第二装载装置用于将弹药在后部接收位置从装载管推入装载武器室。

7. 发明授权

US5831201A Ramming system 失效
标题翻译：夯实系统
公开(公告)号：US5831201A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US809818
申请日：1997-06-02
申请人： Par Andersson , Sten Hallqvist
发明人： Par Andersson , Sten Hallqvist
IPC分类号： F41A9/37 , F41A9/42 , F41A9/00
CPC分类号： F41A9/42 , F41A9/375
摘要： A method and an apparatus for loading artillery guns intended for non-cartridge ammunition is provided. The loading is done by a pair of flick rammers including a first flick rammer for shells and a second flick rammer for propellant charges. Each of the flick rammers is positioned at an end position where the flick rammers are loaded with the shell and propellant charge, respectively, and in which the gun can recoil between the flick rammers. After the first flick rammer is loaded, it is moved towards the second flick rammer into a position in which the shell in the first flick rammer is in line with a gun barrel. The first flick rammer is then activated to move the shell into the gun barrel. The flick rammers are then jointly displaced in an opposite direction until the first flick rammer is in its end position and the propellant charges in the second flick rammer are in line with the gun barrel. The second flick rammer is then activated moving the propellant charges into the gun barrel and after this the second flick rammer is returned to its end position.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE95 / 01180 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月2日 102（e）日期1997年6月2日PCT提交1995年10月13日PCT公布。 WO96 / 12153 PCT出版物日期1996年04月25日提供了用于装载用于非弹药弹药的炮兵的方法和装置。装载是通过一对轻击夯实的，包括用于炮弹的第一轻弹夯锤和用于推进剂收费的第二轻弹夯锤。每个轻弹夯锤分别定位在弹头夯锤分别装有壳和推进剂装料的终端位置，并且其中枪可以在轻弹夯锤之间反冲。在第一轻弹夯锤装载之后，它向第二滑动夯锤移动到第一轻弹夯锤中的壳体与枪筒一致的位置。然后第一个轻弹夯锤被激活以将壳体移动到枪管中。然后，轻弹夯锤以相反的方向共同移位，直到第一滑动夯锤处于其最终位置，并且第二轻弹夯锤中的推进剂装料与炮筒一致。然后启动第二弹簧夯锤将推进剂装料移动到枪筒内，此后第二弹簧夯锤返回到其最终位置。

8. 发明授权

US5614689A Ammunition feed system and method 失效
标题翻译：弹药进料系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US5614689A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US533195
申请日：1995-09-25
申请人： Christian Gyre , Daniel Vieillefond
发明人： Christian Gyre , Daniel Vieillefond
IPC分类号： F41A9/01 , F41A9/37 , F41A9/54 , F41A9/04
CPC分类号： F41A9/54 , F41A9/01 , F41A9/37
摘要： An ammunition feed system for a firearm that can pivot in elevation about a horizontal elevation axis includes an ammunition storage device, a loading device and an intermediate transfer section. The ammunition storage device is fixed relative to the elevation axis. The ammunition storage device includes at least two magazines with a common first entry/exit opening through which the rounds of the ammunition pass. Each of the two magazines has a round transport assembly. The rounds are unconnected and selectively movable in a loading direction from the two magazines through the first entry/exit opening and in an unloading direction opposite the moving direction. The loading device individually loads the rounds into a firing chamber of the firearm and moves with the firearm in elevation. The intermediate transfer section links and transfers the rounds between the ammunition storage device and the loading device. The intermediate transfer section includes a first two-way round transfer device linked with the ammunition storage device to guide the rounds through a second entry/exit opening. A second two-way transfer device guides the rounds between the second entry/exit opening and the loading device. A drive shaft drives the first and second two-way round transfer devices and at least the respective round transfer assembly of the selected magazine. A synchronization device maintains the nonselected other of the two magazines in synchronization with the intermediate transfer section during movement of the firearm in elevation.
摘要翻译：用于可以围绕水平高度轴在仰角枢转的用于枪支的弹药进给系统包括弹药储存装置，装载装置和中间转运部分。弹药储存装置相对于仰角固定。弹药储存装置包括至少两个具有共同的第一入口/出口的杂志，弹药通过该开口通过。两本杂志都有一个圆形的运输组件。这些圆没有连接，并且可以沿装载方向从两个盒通过第一入口/出口开口和与移动方向相反的卸载方向选择性地移动。装载装置将这些弹单独装载到枪支的射击室中，随着枪支的高度移动。中间转移部分链接并传送弹药储存装置与装载装置之间的回合。中间转印部分包括与弹药储存装置连接的第一双向圆形传送装置，以引导圆形物穿过第二入口/出口。第二双向传送装置引导第二入口/出口和加载装置之间的回合。驱动轴驱动第一和第二双向传送装置和至少所选择的盒的相应的圆形传送组件。同步装置在火器的高程运动期间，与中间转印部分同步地保持两个杂志中的未选择的另一个杂志。

9. 发明授权

US5115714A Apparatus for infeeding cartridges 失效
标题翻译：用于促进盒子的装置
公开(公告)号：US5115714A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US671111
申请日：1991-03-18
申请人： Kurt Muller , Erwin Bohler , Bruno Ruppen , Hanspeter Novet , Robert Gerber
发明人： Kurt Muller , Erwin Bohler , Bruno Ruppen , Hanspeter Novet , Robert Gerber
IPC分类号： F41A9/04 , F41A9/36 , F41A9/37
CPC分类号： F41A9/37 , F41A9/04
摘要： When using a multi-barrel firing weapon, such as a Gatling-type gun or canon, it is desired during a firing burst, to first fire the initial or lead cartridge or ammunition round when the rotating array of weapon barrels, during running up to speed, has attained its full rotational speed, that is, when the firing weapon is capable of firing at the full or maximum firing rate. In this way there is realized the desired high precision and low round scattering of the weapon system. The cartridge infeed apparatus requires a certain amount of time until it has reached its full cartridge infeed velocity. The initial or lead cartridge therefore should only then be delivered to the multi-barrel firing weapon after completion of the running up to speed of the array of weapon barrels and after the cartridge infeed apparatus has reached its full or maximum cartridge infeed velocity. To that end, there are provided two cartridge transfer wheels which are interconnected by a clutch, these cartridge transfer wheels being arranged between two endless chains. There are also provided a separate cartridge return channel and a sensor for determining the starting position of the initial or lead cartridge.
摘要翻译：当使用多枪射击武器（如加特林式枪或佳能）时，需要在爆发爆发期间，在运行到速度已经达到了其全部转速，即射击武器能够以全速或最大射击速度射击。以这种方式实现了武器系统所需的高精度和低圆散射。盒式磁带进给装置需要一定的时间，直到其达到其全部墨盒进给速度。因此，在完成运行到武器套筒阵列的速度之后，以及在墨盒进给装置达到其全部或最大墨盒进给速度之后，应该仅将初始或导入墨盒送到多枪管发射武器。为此，提供了两个通过离合器互连的卡盘传送轮，这些卡盒传送轮被布置在两个环形链条之间。还提供了单独的盒返回通道和用于确定初始或铅盒的起始位置的传感器。

10. 发明授权

US4919038A Armoured car 失效
标题翻译：装甲车
公开(公告)号：US4919038A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US215540
申请日：1988-07-06
申请人： Gert Kaustrater , Norbert Muller
发明人： Gert Kaustrater , Norbert Muller
IPC分类号： F41A9/16 , F41A9/37 , F41A9/42 , F41A9/60 , F41A9/76
CPC分类号： F41A9/375 , F41A9/16 , F41A9/42 , F41A9/60 , F41A9/76
摘要： In an armoured vehicle with a turret, a weapon mounted therein and a magazine housed in the armoured vehicle and receiving large calibre ammunition in the upright position in a concentric arrangement with respect to the turret rotation axis is arranged a loader, which has a loading arm gripping the ammunition on the magazine and raising it into an aligned position with the weapon bore axis, i.e. the loading position. The loader is arranged on a ring mount positioned roughly below the weapon breech block on the turret platform and whose rotation axis coincides with that of the turret and has a multilever guide supported on the ring mount and movable in a vertical plane, which raises the loading arm with the upright ammunition in a steep movement path and only towards the end of the movement path swings into the loading position.
摘要翻译：在具有转塔的装甲车辆中，安装在其中的武器和容纳在装甲车辆中的杂志，并且相对于转盘旋转轴线以同心布置的直立位置接收大口径弹药，该装载机具有装载臂夹住弹药箱上的弹药，并将其提升到与武器钻孔轴线对齐的位置，即装载位置。装载机布置在大致位于炮塔平台上的武器后炮块的大致下方的环形安装座上，其旋转轴线与转台的旋转轴线重合，并具有支撑在环形安装件上并可在垂直平面中移动的多载体导轨，胳膊与直立的弹药在一个陡峭的运动路径，只有朝向运动路径的尽头摆动到装载位置。

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