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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Armoured flexible averaging temperature sensor
    • 装甲灵活平均温度传感器
    • US07465087B2
    • 2008-12-16
    • US11293630
    • 2005-12-02
    • S. Asim Gul
    • S. Asim Gul
    • G01K1/16G01K7/14G01K7/16
    • G01K3/06
    • A temperature sensor approximates fluid temperature averaged across a location range by including an outer armour layer. Several resistance temperature detectors are spaced in an electrical circuit which is then protected in the outer armour layer. The outer armour layer is woven without any seam to enhance its longitudinal thermal conductivity. In the preferred weave, twenty-four stands of sixteen metal threads each are helically woven. The electrical circuit is sealed interior to the armour layer so any condensation or moisture within the armour layer does not affect the circuit. The armour layer is sealed on its ends to the sheathing of the underlying circuit, so the armour layer provides stress relief across the connections of the resistance temperature detectors to the circuit. The resulting sensor is robust and durable, as well as very flexible.
    • 温度传感器通过包括外部装甲层来接近位置范围内平均的流体温度。 几个电阻温度检测器在电路中间隔开,然后在外部护甲层中被保护。 外部装甲层无缝隙地编织以增强其纵向热导率。 在优选的编织中,十四个金属线的二十四个立场是螺旋编织的。 电路在铠装层内部被密封,因此铠装层内的任何冷凝或水分都不会影响电路。 铠装层的末端被密封到下面的电路的护套上,因此铠装层在电阻温度检测器的连接处提供了对电路的应力消除。 所得到的传感器坚固耐用,而且非常灵活。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Analog signal conditioner for thermal coupled signals
    • 用于热耦合信号的模拟信号调理器
    • US4590472A
    • 1986-05-20
    • US446004
    • 1982-12-01
    • Michael R. BensonWilliam D. Hill
    • Michael R. BensonWilliam D. Hill
    • G01K7/02G01K7/14G08C19/22G08C15/06
    • G01K7/026G01K7/021G01K7/14
    • The present invention described a signal conditioner. A thermocouple produces a signal that is present at a summing node input of a conditioning amplifier. The conditioning amplifier has a plurality of selectable gain values by which amplifier sensitivity may be varied to complement that of the thermocouple. Provision is made at the summing node input of the summing amplifier for thermocouple cold junction compensation and range offset. The present invention finds application in monitoring thermal conditions in an industrial process, such as a nuclear reactor. The high degree of precision and reliability required in such processes is maintained by including a test circuit which provides a selectable test pulse to the summing node input of the conditioning amplifier. One aspect of the present invention is the provision for testing during actual circuit operation in a process and irrespective of selected conditioning amplifier sensitivity. An additional aspect of the present invention is the inclusion of a summing node wherein various characteristics of conditioning amplifier contour may be independently adjusted without degradation or interference of one characteristic with the other.
    • 本发明描述了一种信号调节器。 热电偶产生存在于调节放大器的求和节点输入端的信号。 调理放大器具有多个可选择的增益值,通过该增益值,放大器灵敏度可以变化以补充热电偶的灵敏度。 在加法放大器的求和节点输入端进行热电偶冷端补偿和量程补偿。 本发明可用于监测工业过程如核反应堆中的热条件。 通过包括向调节放大器的求和节点输入提供可选择的测试脉冲的测试电路来维持这种处理所需的高精度和可靠性。 本发明的一个方面是提供在一个过程中的实际电路操作期间的测试,而不考虑所选择的调节放大器灵敏度。 本发明的另一方面是包括一个求和节点,其中调节放大器轮廓的各种特性可以被独立地调整,而不会降低或者一个特征与另一特性的干扰。