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    • 1. 发明授权
    • System of relevant statistics for games of prediction using templates and presented in the form of tables
    • 使用模板预测游戏的相关统计系统,以表格的形式呈现
    • US07565263B2
    • 2009-07-21
    • US10281392
    • 2002-10-25
    • Renato Gianella
    • Renato Gianella
    • G06F101/14
    • G07F17/3227G06F17/18G07C15/006G07F17/32G07F17/3232
    • The invention is a system of relevant statistics generated for games of prediction using templates and presented in the form of computer generated tables for ease in use by a person for determining the likely outcome of the games. The system shows the equilibrium position in each stage of the evolution of lottery drawings, based on the discovery of the organization of “Discrete Sample Spaces” into templates that allows for the theoretical probabilities of the events to be known and which are obeyed in the game drawings. The calculations and the data have to coincide, to respect the Standard Deviation, and therefore, the system makes possible formulating predictions based on this information using a template that represents all the games with the same behavior pattern, represented by colors.
    • 本发明是使用模板生成的用于预测游戏的相关统计系统,并以计算机生成的表格的形式呈现,以便人们用于确定游戏的可能结果。 系统显示了彩票图形演化的每个阶段的平衡状态,基于将“离散样本空间”的组织发现到模板中,该模板允许知道事件的理论概率,并在游戏中遵守 图纸。 计算和数据必须符合标准偏差,因此,系统可以使用代表具有由颜色表示的相同行为模式的所有游戏的模板,基于该信息来制定预测。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Extended defect sizing
    • 延长缺陷尺寸
    • US20050114091A1
    • 2005-05-26
    • US10971694
    • 2004-10-22
    • Neil JudellMichael Murphree
    • Neil JudellMichael Murphree
    • G01B11/02G01N21/95G01N21/956H01L21/66G06F101/14
    • G01N21/9501
    • A system and method of inspecting semiconductor wafers that is capable of determining a scattering power associated with a wafer surface defect whether or not the scattering power associated with the defect exceeds the dynamic range of the system. The scatting power of the detected defect is obtained by determining the height of a Gaussian shape representing data collected by the system. The height of the Gaussian shape is determined by defining a plurality of cross-sectional areas of the Gaussian shape, determining a respective value of each cross-sectional area, determining a respective value of the natural logarithm of intermediate heights of the Gaussian shape corresponding to the cross-sectional areas, plotting the cross-sectional area values as a function of the natural logarithm of the intermediate height values to form a substantially linear plot, determining a natural logarithm of the height value corresponding to a zero area value based on the substantially linear plot, and determining the inverse natural logarithm of the value to obtain the height of the Gaussian shape.
    • 检查半导体晶片的系统和方法,其能够确定与晶片表面缺陷相关联的散射功率,无论与缺陷相关联的散射功率是否超过系统的动态范围。 通过确定表示由系统收集的数据的高斯形状的高度来获得检测到的缺陷的散射功率。 通过限定高斯形状的多个横截面面积来确定高斯形状的高度,确定每个横截面积的相应值,确定对应于高斯形状的高斯形状的中间高度的自然对数的相应值 横截面积,绘制横截面积值作为中间高度值的自然对数的函数,以形成基本线性的绘图,基于基本上基本上等于零的面积值确定对应于零面积值的高度值的自然对数 线性图,并确定该值的逆自然对数以获得高斯形状的高度。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Statistical medical information providing apparatus
    • 统计医疗信息提供装置
    • US20040243440A1
    • 2004-12-02
    • US10729901
    • 2003-12-09
    • COLIN CORPORATION
    • Kiyoyuki NarimatsuToshihiko Ogura
    • G06F017/60G06F015/00G06F017/18G06F101/14
    • G06Q50/22G16H50/70
    • A plurality of physical information obtaining devices 10 and a statistical medical information providing apparatus 16 are connected to each other via a communication line 18, so that a set of measurement information including a set of physical information obtained by each of the physical information obtaining devices 10 from a patient, a set of device-related information that is related to the each obtaining device, and a set of patient-related information that is related to the patient, is transmitted to the providing apparatus 16. The statistical medical information providing apparatus 16 accumulates, one by one, the sets of measurement information transmitted from the physical information obtaining devices 10, in a measurement-information data base 34 of a memory device 32, and produces a set of statistical medical information based on the sets of measurement information stored in the data base 34. Since the data base 34 receives the sets of measurement information, one after another, from the obtaining devices 10 via the communication line 18, it can easily accumulate many sets of measurement information.
    • 多个物理信息获取装置10和统计医疗信息提供装置16经由通信线路18彼此连接,使得一组测量信息包括由物理信息获取装置10中的每一个获得的一组物理信息 将来自患者的与各个获取装置相关的一组装置相关信息以及与该患者有关的一组患者相关信息发送给提供装置16.统计医疗信息提供装置16 在存储装置32的测量信息数据库34中,从物理信息获取装置10发送的测量信息集合逐个累加,并且基于存储的测量信息的集合生成一组统计医疗信息 在数据库34中。由于数据库34接收了一组后的测量信息 r通过通信线路18从获取装置10中容易地累积许多测量信息。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • System and method for hybrid minimum mean squared error matrix-pencil separation weights for blind source separation
    • 用于盲源分离的混合最小均方误差矩阵 - 铅笔分离权重的系统和方法
    • US20040204922A1
    • 2004-10-14
    • US10713107
    • 2003-11-17
    • Edward Ray BeadleRichard Hugh AndersonJohn Fitzgerald DishmanPaul David AndersonGayle Patrick Martin
    • G06F017/18G06F101/14
    • G06K9/624
    • A technique for blind source separation (nullBSSnull) of statistically independent signals with low signal-to-noise plus interference ratios under a narrowband assumption utilizing cumulants in conjunction with spectral estimation of the signal subspace to perform the blind separation is disclosed. The BSS technique utilizes a higher-order statistical method, specifically fourth-order cumulants, with the generalized eigen analysis of a matrix-pencil to blindly separate a linear mixture of unknown, statistically independent, stationary narrowband signals at a low signal-to-noise plus interference ratio having the capability to separate signals in spatially and/or temporally correlated Gaussian noise. The disclosed BSS technique separates low-SNR co-channel sources for observations using an arbitrary un-calibrated sensor array. The disclosed BSS technique forms a separation matrix with hybrid matrix-pencil adaptive array weights that minimize the mean squared errors due to both interference emitters and Gaussian noise. The hybrid weights maximize the signal-to interference-plus noise ratio.
    • 公开了一种在窄带假设下利用累积量与信号子空间的光谱估计结合执行盲分离的具有低信噪比加干扰比的统计独立信号的盲源分离技术(“BSS”)。 BSS技术利用高阶统计方法,特别是四阶累积量,利用矩阵铅的广义特征分析,以低信噪比盲目分离未知的,统计独立的,平稳的窄带信号的线性混合 具有在空间和/或时间相关的高斯噪声中分离信号的能力的干扰比。 所公开的BSS技术使用任意未校准的传感器阵列分离用于观测的低SNR同信道源。 所公开的BSS技术形成具有混合矩阵笔自适应阵列权重的分离矩阵,其使由干扰发射器和高斯噪声两者引起的均方误差最小化。 混合权重使信号与干扰加噪声比最大化。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Identical object determination method and apparatus and displacement correction method and apparatus
    • 相同的物体确定方法和装置以及位移校正方法和装置
    • US20040098224A1
    • 2004-05-20
    • US10609578
    • 2003-07-01
    • Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    • Yasushi Takahashi
    • G06F015/00G06F017/18G06F101/14
    • G01S7/497G01S7/4026G01S11/12G01S13/865G01S13/867G01S13/931G01S17/023G01S17/936G01S2007/403G01S2013/9375
    • An identical object determination method of determining whether or not objects are detected by a plurality of sensors identical has a determining a relative position and speed thereof, a determining a position error thereof based on the determined positions and calculating a first probability that the detected objects are identical with respect to the position from the determined position error based on a normal distribution concerning the position error, a determining a speed error thereof based on the determined speed and calculating a second probability that the detected objects are identical with respect to the speed from the determined speed error based on a normal distribution concerning the speed error, a calculating a third probability that the detected objects are identical based on the calculated first probability and the calculated second probability, and a determining that the detected objects are identical if the third probability exceeds a first determination value.
    • 确定对象是否由相同的多个传感器检测到的相同的对象确定方法具有确定其相对位置和速度,基于所确定的位置确定其位置误差并计算检测到的对象的第一概率 基于与位置误差有关的正态分布,根据来自所确定的位置误差的位置相同的位置,基于所确定的速度确定其速度误差,并且计算检测对象相对于来自该位置误差的速度相同的第二概率 基于关于速度误差的正态分布确定的速度误差,基于所计算的第一概率和所计算的第二概率来计算检测对象相同的第三概率,以及如果第三概率超过,则确定检测对象相同 第一个确定值。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method of determining radioactive nuclides
    • 确定放射性核素的方法
    • US20040064289A1
    • 2004-04-01
    • US10667448
    • 2003-09-23
    • Yasuhiro UezuTetsuo Hashimoto
    • G06F015/00G06F017/18G06F101/14
    • G01T1/178
    • A method of simply and quickly determining null-ray releasing nuclides having long half-life without carrying out a chemical separation is provided. By inputting a data of pulses incident to an null-ray detector in a computer, obtaining time distribution of the incident pulses by using a very short time measuring timer and plotting, and fitting the linear originated in a random event corresponding to the background and the non-linear originated in the correlated events of parent nuclides-progenies by using the least squares method, the whole generating probability P (t) from the parent nuclide to the progeny thereof is obtained. By subtracting the random events portion from the P(t), the correlated events portion is extracted. The radioactivity per unit can be obtained by dividing the extracted correlated events portion by the measured time, the amount of the supplied sample and the counting efficiency. Also, by determining nuclides unnecessary for the measurement by this method and removing the determined nuclides from the energy spectra of objective nuclides to thereby lower the background, the objective nuclides can be determined by using pulse-height discrimination.
    • 提供简单且快速地确定半衰期长而不进行化学分离的α-射线释放核素的方法。 通过在计算机中输入入射到α射线检测器的脉冲的数据,通过使用非常短的时间测量计时器和绘图来获得入射脉冲的时间分布,并且拟合发生在与背景和背景相对应的随机事件中的线性 通过使用最小二乘法,父母核素后代的相关事件非线性,得到从母体核素到其子代的全部生成概率P(t)。 通过从P(t)中减去随机事件部分,提取相关事件部分。 可以通过将所提取的相关事件部分除以测量时间,所提供的样品的量和计数效率来获得每单位的放射性。 此外,通过确定通过该方法进行测量所不需要的核素,并从目标核素的能谱中去除确定的核素从而降低背景,可以通过使用脉冲高度辨别来确定目标核素。