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1. 发明授权

US06801138B2 Positional data utilizing inter-vehicle communication method and traveling control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：利用车间通信方式和行驶控制装置的位置数据
公开(公告)号：US06801138B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US10198934
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Shin Koike
发明人： Shin Koike
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： G01S5/0072 , B60K31/0008 , G01S5/04 , G01S11/04 , G01S2013/936 , G01S2205/002 , G08G1/163
摘要： Predicted future positions are calculated (S11) and arranged into packets (S12) to be transmitted using a communication pattern (for example, a PN series) based on a time and a position of each packet (S13). Another vehicle calculates its predicted position (S21) and generates a communication pattern based on a result of calculation (S22) so that the generated communication pattern is utilized for reception (S23). Consequently, data associated with a future position of its own can be selected for enabling reception. An existence probability is calculated, and the state of another vehicle can be accurately understood from the communication of the calculated existence probability, thereby effectively reducing chance of collision.
摘要翻译：基于每个分组的时间和位置（S13），计算预测的未来位置（S11）并且使用通信模式（例如，PN系列）将其布置成要发送的分组（S12）（S13）。另一车辆计算其预测位置（S21）并基于计算结果生成通信模式（S22），从而将生成的通信模式用于接收（S23）。因此，可以选择与其自身的未来位置相关联的数据以使得能够接收。计算存在概率，并且可以从计算出的存在概率的通信中准确地理解另一车辆的状态，从而有效地减少碰撞的机会。

2. 发明授权

US06732021B2 Lane-keep control system for vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆车道保持控制系统
公开(公告)号：US06732021B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10288363
申请日：2002-11-06
申请人： Shinji Matsumoto , Satoshi Tange
发明人： Shinji Matsumoto , Satoshi Tange
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： B60T8/17557 , B60T2201/08 , B60T2201/083 , B60T2260/09 , B62D1/28 , B62D15/025
摘要： A lane-keep control system for a host vehicle is arranged to execute a lane-keep control of controlling the host vehicle toward a deviation-preventing direction of preventing the lane deviation according to a vehicle traveling condition when there is a tendency of the lane deviation and to limit the lane-keep control when a determination as to the tendency of the lane deviation is made under a condition that the host vehicle is traveling a lane-deviation area deviated from a traveling lane.
摘要翻译：本车辆的车道保持控制系统被配置为当存在车道偏离的倾向时，执行根据车辆行驶状态来防止主车辆向防偏移方向控制车道偏离的车道保持控制并且当在本车辆行驶偏离行车道的车道偏离区域的条件下进行关于车道偏离的倾向的判定时，限制车道保持控制。

3. 发明授权

US06700504B1 Method and system for safe emergency vehicle operation using route calculation 有权
标题翻译：使用路线计算安全应急车辆操作的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06700504B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US09703786
申请日：2000-11-01
申请人： Yuksel Alp Aslandogan , Jerry Feigen
发明人： Yuksel Alp Aslandogan , Jerry Feigen
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： G08G1/087
摘要： A system and method are disclosed that make operation of an emergency vehicle safer. When an emergency vehicle is traveling to or from an emergency, a route for the emergency vehicle to travel is calculated using a navigation system. Traffic signals along the calculated route are controlled to give the emergency vehicle the right-of-way along the calculated route. In addition, data indicating the calculated route of the emergency vehicle are transmitted to other vehicles located along the calculated route. In each of these other vehicles, warnings are provided to the vehicle drivers. These warnings indicate the presence of the emergency vehicle and optionally, the expected path of travel of the emergency vehicle.
摘要翻译：公开了使紧急车辆的操作更安全的系统和方法。当紧急车辆往返于紧急情况时，使用导航系统计算应急车辆行驶的路线。沿着计算出的路线的交通信号被控制，以使紧急车辆沿着计算的路线行驶。另外，表示所计算出的应急车辆的路线的数据被发送到沿着计算出的路线的其他车辆。在这些其他车辆的每一个中，向车辆驾驶员提供警告。这些警告表示紧急车辆的存在以及可能的应急车辆的预期行驶路线。

4. 发明授权

US06657554B1 Road antenna controlled on the basis of receiving rate 失效
标题翻译：公路天线在接收速率的基础上进行控制
公开(公告)号：US06657554B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-02
申请号：US09603248
申请日：2000-06-26
申请人： Masaki Terashima , Yoshiteru Hirano , Makoto Takemoto , Akihiro Inui
发明人： Masaki Terashima , Yoshiteru Hirano , Makoto Takemoto , Akihiro Inui
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： G07B15/063 , H01Q1/1242 , H01Q1/125 , H01Q1/3225 , H01Q17/008
摘要： A road antenna apparatus includes a road antenna 104 which is mounted on a post 103 and at an elevated position on a road R and establishes radio communication with an on-vehicle radio device 102 mounted in a vehicle 101 which is traveling over the road; A controller controls a level of a transmission output signal of the antenna based on a receiving rate of the transmission output signal. A laser-beam emitting device 111 is mounted on the road antenna and radiates a laser beam onto the surface of the road. A laser-beam receiving device mounted on the road receives the laser beam emitted from the laser-beam emitting device. The controller stops the operation of the antenna when the laser-beam receiver device cannot receive the laser beam.
摘要翻译：公路天线装置包括：道路天线104，其安装在立柱103上并且在道路R上的升高位置，并与安装在行驶在道路上的车辆101中的车载无线电设备102建立无线电通信; 控制器基于发送输出信号的接收速率控制天线的发送输出信号的电平。激光束发射装置111安装在道路天线上，并将激光束照射到道路表面上。安装在道路上的激光束接收装置接收从激光束发射装置发射的激光束。当激光束接收装置不能接收到激光束时，控制器停止天线的操作。

5. 发明授权

US06470262B2 Method for traffic situation determination on the basis of reporting vehicle data for a traffic network with traffic-controlled network nodes 失效
标题翻译：根据具有交通控制网络节点的交通网络的车辆数据报告，确定交通状况的方法
公开(公告)号：US06470262B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09851993
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： Boris Kerner , Hubert Rehborn
发明人： Boris Kerner , Hubert Rehborn
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： G08G1/0104
摘要： A method for determining the traffic situation is based on traffic data which are obtained from reporting vehicles moving in the traffic, for a traffic network with traffic-controlled network nodes and roadway sections connecting them. Traffic data indicative of travel times on the roadway sections are obtained by reporting vehicles moving in the traffic, and are used to determine travel times on a roadway-section-specific basis. The mean number of vehicles in the queue, the mean number of vehicles, the mean vehicle speed outside the queue, the mean waiting time in the queue and/or the mean vehicle density outside the queue are determined from these travel times for the respective roadway section.
摘要翻译：用于确定交通状况的方法基于从在业务中移动的报告车辆获得的交通数据，对于具有交通控制的网络节点的交通网络和连接它们的道路段。通过报告在交通中移动的车辆来获得表示道路路段上的行驶时间的交通数据，并且用于确定在道路段特定的基础上的行驶时间。从队列中的平均车辆数，车辆的平均数，队列外的平均车速，队列中的平均等待时间和/或队列外的平均车辆密度确定为相应道路的行驶时间部分。

6. 发明授权

US06462674B2 COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND ITS CURRENT POSITION COMMUNICATION METHOD, NAVIGATION APPARATUS FOR A VEHICLE AND ITS INFORMATION COMMUNICATION METHOD, COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT, AND COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM 有权
标题翻译：通信装置及其电流位置通信方法，车辆导航装置及其信息通信方法，计算机程序产品和计算机可读存储介质
公开(公告)号：US06462674B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09834761
申请日：2001-04-16
申请人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Masao Ushio , Kouji Hosoda , Shigefumi Hirabayashi
发明人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Masao Ushio , Kouji Hosoda , Shigefumi Hirabayashi
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： G01C21/26 , G08G1/0969
摘要： A navigation unit 1 sends map image information representing a map image of an area around a current position of an automobile in which the unit 1 is installed to a communication apparatus 9 with which the unit 1 is communicating, if the communication apparatus 9 does not have geographical data. The map image information includes information such as a symbol image that allows the current position of the navigation unit 1 to be identified. The data format of the map image information is a data format that allows the information to be reproduced in an ordinary personal computer.
摘要翻译：如果通信设备9没有，导航单元1将表示安装有单元1的汽车的当前位置周围的区域的地图图像发送到与单元1正在通信的通信设备9的地图图像信息地理数据。地图图像信息包括诸如允许识别导航单元1的当前位置的符号图像的信息。地图图像信息的数据格式是允许在普通个人计算机中再现信息的数据格式。

7. 发明授权

US06445308B1 Positional data utilizing inter-vehicle communication method and traveling control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：利用车间通信方式和行驶控制装置的位置数据
公开(公告)号：US06445308B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09475986
申请日：1999-12-30
申请人： Shin Koike
发明人： Shin Koike
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： G01S5/0072 , B60K31/0008 , G01S5/04 , G01S11/04 , G01S2013/936 , G01S2205/002 , G08G1/163
摘要： Predicted future positions are calculated (S11) and arranged into packets (S12) to be transmitted using a communication pattern (for example, a PN series) based on a time and a position of each packet (S13). Another vehicle calculates its predicted position (S21) and generates a communication pattern based on a result of calculation (S22) so that the generated communication pattern is utilized for reception (S23). Consequently, data associated with a future position of its own can be selected for enabling reception. An existence probability is calculated, and the state of another vehicle can be accurately understood from the communication of the calculated existence probability, thereby effectively reducing chance of collision.
摘要翻译：基于每个分组的时间和位置（S13），计算预测的未来位置（S11）并且使用通信模式（例如，PN系列）将其布置成要发送的分组（S12）（S13）。另一车辆计算其预测位置（S21）并基于计算结果生成通信模式（S22），从而将生成的通信模式用于接收（S23）。因此，可以选择与其自身的未来位置相关联的数据以使得能够接收。计算存在概率，并且可以从计算出的存在概率的通信中准确地理解另一车辆的状态，从而有效地减少碰撞的机会。

8. 发明授权

US06396418B2 Toll collection system, on board unit and toll collection method 失效
标题翻译：收费系统，车载单元和收费方式
公开(公告)号：US06396418B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09813131
申请日：2001-03-21
申请人： Kazutoshi Naito
发明人： Kazutoshi Naito
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： G07B15/063 , G08G1/017
摘要： A toll collection system obtains the data showing that the vehicle enters into the entrance of a toll road and data obtained from the on board unit mounted on the vehicle as the entrance passing data and the data showing that the vehicle exits from the exit of the toll road and the data peculiar to the on board unit mounted on the vehicle obtained by wireless communication with the on board unit as the exit passing data. Furthermore, the system specifies the utilization by the vehicle basing upon the obtained exit passing data and the entrance passing data and also, obtains the data read out from the number plate provided on the vehicle and specifies the vehicle basing upon the data read out from the number plate, when the utilization by the vehicle cannot be specified.
摘要翻译：收费系统获取表示车辆进入收费公路入口的数据和从安装在车辆上的车载单元获得的数据作为入场通行数据和表示车辆从收费出口退出的数据道路以及通过与车载单元无线通信而获得的安装在车辆上的车载单元特有的数据作为退出通过数据。此外，该系统基于获得的出口通过数据和入口通过数据来指定车辆的利用率，并且还获得从设置在车辆上的车牌读出的数据，并且基于从号牌，车辆使用时无法指定。

9. 发明授权

US06388581B1 Method and system for monitoring the proper operation of a debiting device 有权
标题翻译：用于监控借记设备正常运行的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06388581B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09744896
申请日：2001-06-13
申请人： Ronald Barker , Günther Weber , Ralph Wolters
发明人： Ronald Barker , Günther Weber , Ralph Wolters
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： G07B15/063 , G01C21/26
摘要： A method for monitoring the correct operation of an electronic debiting appliance which is arranged in a vehicle and makes log entries on a mobile memory module in the context of a use accounting system for the use of a road network or for the entering of a stipulated geographical zone by the vehicle. The use of the road or geographical zone which is subject to charges is automatically recognized by the debiting appliance on the basis of data which is held in a carried memory device and identifies the roads or geographical zones which are subject to charges, and on the basis of data which can be received wirelessly in the vehicle from a navigation satellite system for the purpose of determining the particular current geographical vehicle position. A control device is used which is also set up for receiving data from the navigation satellite system. Besides the time of address, both the control device and the debiting appliance also record the respective data received from the navigation satellite system at this time on the respective nonvolatile memory. During the later control on the debits entered on the mobile storage medium in the vehicle being controlled, a check is carried out to determine whether the navigation satellite system's data recorded in the nonvolatile memory in this vehicle at the time of address by the control device corresponds to the navigation satellite system's data recorded for this time by the control device itself.
摘要翻译：一种用于监视电子借记设备的正确操作的方法，其被布置在车辆中，并且在使用会计系统的上下文中在移动存储器模块的上下文中使用道路网络或输入规定的地理区域由车辆。使用受到收费的道路或地理区域由借记用具根据持有的存储装置中保存的数据自动识别，并识别需要收费的道路或地理区域，并在此基础上可以从导航卫星系统无线地在车辆中接收的数据，以便确定特定的当前地理车辆位置。使用的控制装置也被设置用于从导航卫星系统接收数据。除了地址的时间之外，控制装置和借记装置也将此时从导航卫星系统接收的各个数据记录在相应的非易失性存储器上。在对被控制的车辆中的移动存储介质上输入的借方的后续控制中，执行检查，以确定在控制装置的地址处记录在该车辆中的非易失性存储器中的导航卫星系统的数据是否对应于由导航卫星系统通过控制装置本身记录的数据。

10. 发明授权

US06373400B1 Vehicle-mounted display device 有权
标题翻译：车载显示设备
公开(公告)号：US06373400B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09642579
申请日：2000-08-22
申请人： Yasuhiko Fujita , Ryo Chijimatsu , Satoru Watanabe
发明人： Yasuhiko Fujita , Ryo Chijimatsu , Satoru Watanabe
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： B60K35/00 , B60K2350/1084 , B60Q9/008
摘要： A display device on a meter panel of an automobile, indicates the following distance from a vehicle to a preceding vehicle by displaying multiple blocks, and recognition of the following distance is made easy thus preventing erroneous recognition. The display includes three blocks and three sub-blocks between a vehicle symbol and a preceding vehicle symbol. The three blocks can be switched between a display state and a non-display state and the three sub-blocks are constantly in a display state. The blocks and sub-blocks are positioned so as to correspond to each other. When all three blocks are in a display state, this denotes that the following distance is ‘long’, when two of the blocks are in a display state, it denotes that the following distance is ‘medium’ and when only one block is in a display state, it denotes that the following distance is ‘short’.
摘要翻译：汽车仪表板上的显示装置通过显示多个块表示从车辆到前一车辆的以下距离，并且容易地识别以下距离，从而防止错误的识别。显示器包括车辆符号和前一车辆符号之间的三个块和三个子块。可以在显示状态和非显示状态之间切换三个块，并且三个子块始终处于显示状态。块和子块被定位成彼此对应。当所有三个块处于显示状态时，这表示以下距离为“长”，当两个块处于显示状态时，表示以下距离为“中”，并且当仅一个块在显示状态，表示以下距离为“短”。

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