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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Multiplexed surface acoustical wave apparatus
    • 多路复用表面声波装置
    • US4994798A
    • 1991-02-19
    • US339133
    • 1989-08-28
    • James R. McColl
    • James R. McColl
    • B60R16/02B60R16/027B60R16/03G10K11/36
    • B60R16/027G10K11/36B60R16/0315
    • An apparatus is featured for controlling remote devices. The status or one or more switches associated with remote devices may be transmitted along a single transmission line. One end of the transmission line contains a surface acoustical wave (SAW) delay line. The SAW delay line responds to an interrogation pulse of radio frequency electromagnetic energy with a series of delayed pulses, each of which transmits the status of a switch by means of the presence or absence of the pulse. The SAW delay line and switches are completely passive, requiring no power source. The transmission line may optionally be interrupted and coupled by means of a pair of inductive coils. This offers the potential for rotation, as within a steering column of an automobile, without wear or damage to the transmission line. The other end of the transmission line contains electronic circuitry to provide the interrogation pulse, to decode the return delayed pulses, and to drive other circuitry as required by the switch positions.
    • 一种用于控制远程设备的设备。 与远程设备相关联的状态或一个或多个交换机可以沿着单个传输线传输。 传输线的一端包含表面声波(SAW)延迟线。 SAW延迟线用一系列延迟的脉冲响应射频电磁能量的询问脉冲,每个延迟脉冲通过存在或不存在脉冲来传输开关的状态。 SAW延迟线和开关是完全被动的,不需要电源。 传输线可以可选地被中断并通过一对感应线圈耦合。 这提供了旋转的潜力,如在汽车的转向柱内,没有磨损或损坏传输线。 传输线的另一端包含提供询问脉冲的电子电路,以解码返回延迟的脉冲,并根据开关位置的要求驱动其它电路。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Surface wave component
    • 表面波分量
    • US4344049A
    • 1982-08-10
    • US181825
    • 1980-08-27
    • Friedrich Grobe
    • Friedrich Grobe
    • H03H9/145G10K11/36H03H3/08H03H9/02H03H9/05H03H9/25H03H9/42H03H9/64
    • H03H9/0542G10K11/36
    • A surface wave component has a pair of interdigital transducer comb structures carried spaced apart on a surface of a substrate which is carried on a base plate. In one embodiment, signal leads extend beneath the substrate to areas adjacent the rear portions of the comb structures and are capacitively coupled thereto via the substrate which is a dielectric. In another embodiment, inductive coupling loops interconnect the rear portions of the comb structures of a respective transducer and another inductive loop is carried on the opposite side of the substrate for signal coupling. In both embodiments both symmetrical and asymmetrical signal coupling is provided by utilizing a grounding plate or layer as a signal lead.
    • 表面波分量具有一对叉指式换能器梳状结构,其在基板的表面上间隔开地承载在基板上。 在一个实施例中,信号引线在衬底下方延伸到与梳状结构的后部相邻的区域,并通过作为电介质的衬底电容耦合到其上。 在另一个实施例中,电感耦合回路将相应换能器的梳状结构的后部部分相互连接,另一个感应环路承载在用于信号耦合的衬底的相对侧上。 在两个实施例中,通过利用接地板或层作为信号引线来提供对称和非对称信号耦合。