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1. 发明授权

US11594749B2 Hydrogen/bromine flow battery in which hydrogen is freely exchanged between two cell compartments 有权
公开(公告)号：US11594749B2
公开(公告)日：2023-02-28
申请号：US15104161
申请日：2014-12-18
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH , The Regents of the University of California
发明人： Paul Albertus , Edward Knudsen , Michael C. Tucker , Kyu Taek Cho , Adam Z. Weber
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M6/24 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/20 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/22
摘要： A flow battery system includes a first tank including a hydrogen reactant, a second tank including a bromine electrolyte, and at least one cell including a first electrolyte side operably connected to the first tank and a second electrolyte side operably connected to the second tank. The battery system further includes a direct connection line directly connecting the first tank and the second tank and configured such that the hydrogen reactant passes between the first tank and the second tank.

2. 发明授权

US09843081B2 Lithium air battery and method of manufacturing the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US09843081B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-12
申请号：US15158708
申请日：2016-05-19
申请人： Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
发明人： Soonchul Kwon , Joonseon Jeong , Yooseong Yang , Dongmin Im , Wonsung Choi
IPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M12/08 , H01M2/14 , H01M2/16 , H01M10/0565 , H01M6/18 , H01M12/06 , H01M4/38 , H01M8/1018 , H01M8/1044 , H01M4/86 , H01M10/0569 , H01M4/96 , H01M6/24
CPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M2/145 , H01M2/1653 , H01M2/166 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/8615 , H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8668 , H01M4/96 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/24 , H01M8/1018 , H01M8/1044 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0569 , H01M12/06 , H01M2004/8689 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0045 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/128
摘要： A lithium air battery includes: a lithium negative electrode; a positive electrode; and an ion conductive oxygen-blocking film which is disposed on the lithium negative electrode, wherein the ion conductive oxygen-blocking film includes a first polymer including a polyvinyl alcohol or a polyvinyl alcohol blend, and a lithium salt, and wherein the ion conductive oxygen-blocking film has an oxygen transmission rate of about 10 milliliters per square meter per day to about 10,000 milliliters per square meter per day. Also a method of manufacturing a lithium air battery is disclosed.

3. 发明授权

US09093707B2 MultiLayer solid electrolyte for lithium thin film batteries 有权
标题翻译：锂离子电池多层固体电解质
公开(公告)号：US09093707B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US11816730
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： Se-Hee Lee , C. Edwin Tracy , John Roland Pitts , Ping Liu
发明人： Se-Hee Lee , C. Edwin Tracy , John Roland Pitts , Ping Liu
IPC分类号： H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0585 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/04 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/20 , H01M6/24 , H01M10/052 , H01M4/66
CPC分类号： H01M6/40 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/185 , H01M6/187 , H01M6/20 , H01M6/24 , H01M10/0436 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0585 , H01M2300/0068 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/122
摘要： A lithium metal thin-film battery composite structure is provided that includes a combination of a thin, stable, solid electrolyte layer [18] such as Lipon, designed in use to be in contact with a lithium metal anode layer; and a rapid-deposit solid electrolyte layer [16] such as LiAlF4 in contact with the thin, stable, solid electrolyte layer [18]. Batteries made up of or containing these structures are more efficient to produce than other lithium metal batteries that use only a single solid electrolyte. They are also more resistant to stress and strain than batteries made using layers of only the stable, solid electrolyte materials. Furthermore, lithium anode batteries as disclosed herein are useful as rechargeable batteries.
摘要翻译：提供了一种锂金属薄膜电池复合结构，其包括薄的，稳定的固体电解质层[18]如Lipon的组合，其设计用于与锂金属阳极层接触; 以及与薄的，稳定的固体电解质层接触的诸如LiAlF 4的快速沉积固体电解质层[16]。与其他仅使用单一固体电解质的锂金属电池相比，由这些结构构成或包含这些结构的电池比生产更有效。它们比仅使用稳定的固体电解质材料的层制成的电池更耐压力和应变。此外，如本文所公开的锂阳极电池可用作可再充电电池。

4. 发明授权

US08920986B2 Method and system for providing a flow through battery cell and uses thereof 有权
标题翻译：用于提供流过电池单元的方法和系统及其用途
公开(公告)号：US08920986B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US12681057
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： Andres M. Cardenas-Valencia , Lori Adornato , Robert T. Short , Larry C. Langebrake , Steven Crouch-Baker
发明人： Andres M. Cardenas-Valencia , Lori Adornato , Robert T. Short , Larry C. Langebrake , Steven Crouch-Baker
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M6/34 , H01M6/32 , H01M6/24 , H01M16/00
CPC分类号： H01M6/34 , H01M6/24 , H01M6/32 , H01M16/003
摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention relates generally to a system for providing a flow through battery cell and uses thereof. In one embodiment, the flow through battery cell includes an inlet for receiving a flow of water, a solid oxidizer coupled to the inlet for reacting with the flow of water to generate a catholyte, wherein the solid oxidizer comprises at least one of: an organic halamine, a succinimide or a hypochlorite salt, a galvanic module coupled to the solid oxidizer for receiving the catholyte and generating one or more effluents and an outlet for releasing the one or more effluents.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，本发明一般涉及一种用于提供流经电池单元的系统及其用途。在一个实施例中，通过电池单元的流动包括用于接收水流的入口，与入口耦合的固体氧化剂，用于与水流反应以产生阴极电解液，其中固体氧化剂包括以下中的至少一种：有机卤胺，琥珀酰亚胺或次氯酸盐，耦合到固体氧化剂的电流模块，用于接收阴极电解液并产生一种或多种流出物和用于释放一种或多种流出物的出口。

5. 发明授权

US08541121B2 Quenching system 失效
公开(公告)号：US08541121B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US13006151
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Majid Keshavarz , Saroj Kumar Sahu , Ge Zu
发明人： Majid Keshavarz , Saroj Kumar Sahu , Ge Zu
IPC分类号： H01M2/38 , H01M10/34 , H01M10/52 , H01M4/36 , H01M6/24 , H01M4/48 , H01M6/20 , H01M6/00 , H01M10/00 , C25B1/00 , C25B3/00 , C25C1/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/20 , Y02E60/528
摘要： A quencher for a flow cell battery is described. The quencher utilizes a quench solution formed from FeCl2 in a dilute HCl solution in order to quench chlorine emissions from the flow cell battery. A quench sensor is further described. The quench sensor monitors the concentration level of FeCl2 in the quench solution and may also monitor the level of the quench solution in the quencher.

6. 发明申请

US20130095388A1 LIQUID HYDROPHOBIC PHASE TRANSITION SUBSTANCE, AND BATTERY COMPRISING SAME 有权
标题翻译：液相流动相转移物质和包含相同的电池
公开(公告)号：US20130095388A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13521152
申请日：2010-01-12
申请人： Hirofumi Nakamoto
发明人： Hirofumi Nakamoto
IPC分类号： H01M8/14 , H01M10/0561 , H01M6/24 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/62 , H01M6/24 , H01M10/056 , H01M10/0561 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/4235 , H01M12/06 , H01M12/08 , H01M2300/0025 , H01M2300/0068 , H01M2300/0091 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/122 , Y02T10/7011
摘要： A liquid hydrophobic phase transition substance is provided that may improve the safety of a battery and restrain the deterioration in performance of the battery without deteriorating the properties of the battery. The liquid hydrophobic phase transition substance includes a hydrophobic salt having a melting point of 80° C. or more and a hydrophilic salt of an alkali or an alkaline earth.
摘要翻译：提供一种液体疏水相变物质，其可以提高电池的安全性并且抑制电池性能的劣化，而不会降低电池的性能。液体疏水相变物质包括熔点为80℃以上的疏水盐和碱金属或碱土金属的亲水盐。

7. 发明授权

US08343646B1 Screen arrangement for an energy storage system 有权
标题翻译：储能系统的屏幕布置
公开(公告)号：US08343646B1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US13403026
申请日：2012-02-23
申请人： Howard F. Wilkins , Gretchen M. Bothwell , Ronald D. Brost , Kristine M. Brost , Steven L. Peace , Paul A. Trudeau, Jr. , Richard M. Bendert , Gerald P. Backer
发明人： Howard F. Wilkins , Gretchen M. Bothwell , Ronald D. Brost , Kristine M. Brost , Steven L. Peace , Paul A. Trudeau, Jr. , Richard M. Bendert , Gerald P. Backer
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M4/42 , H01M4/48 , H01M6/20 , H01M6/24 , H01M8/22
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , Y02E60/528
摘要： An energy storage system according to the present disclosure includes a cell having an electrode and a deposition facilitating structure proximate the electrode for facilitating deposition of material on the electrode. The deposition facilitating structure includes first and second outer layers and an intermediate support arrangement positioned between the outer layers and connected to the outer layers.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的能量存储系统包括具有电极和邻近电极的沉积促进结构的电池，以便于材料沉积在电极上。沉积促进结构包括第一和第二外层和位于外层之间并连接到外层的中间支撑装置。

8. 发明授权

US07927731B2 Redox flow cell 有权
标题翻译：氧化还原流通池
公开(公告)号：US07927731B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US12217059
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Saroj Kumar Sahu
发明人： Saroj Kumar Sahu
IPC分类号： H01M6/24 , H01M8/20
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , H01M8/1016 , Y02E60/528
摘要： A redox flow cell is presented that utilizes a porous membrane separating a first half cell and a second half cell. The porous membrane is chosen to have a figure of merit (FOM) is at least a minimum FOM. A method of providing a porous membrane for a flow cell can include determining a figure of merit; determining a first parameter from a pore size or a thickness for the porous membrane; determining a second parameter from the pore size or the thickness that is not the first parameter for the porous membrane, based on the figure of merit; and constructing a porous membrane having the pore size and the thickness.
摘要翻译：提出了一种利用分离第一半电池和第二半电池的多孔膜的氧化还原流动池。选择多孔膜具有至少最小FOM的品质因数（FOM）。提供用于流动池的多孔膜的方法可以包括确定品质因数; 从多孔膜的孔径或厚度确定第一参数; 基于品质因数，从不是多孔膜的第一参数的孔径或厚度确定第二参数; 并构造具有孔径和厚度的多孔膜。

9. 发明申请

US20100227204A1 Concentration cell energy storage device 审中-公开
标题翻译：集中电池储能装置
公开(公告)号：US20100227204A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12381006
申请日：2009-03-06
申请人： Ralph Zito
发明人： Ralph Zito
IPC分类号： H01M6/24 , H01M4/66
CPC分类号： H01M10/3909 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/621 , H01M4/663 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/70 , H01M4/76 , H01M4/96 , H01M10/39
摘要： A method and apparatus for the accumulation and storage of energy in electrically reversible manner wherein a two chamber electrochemical cell(a single one or part of an array of such cells) has an electrolyte of common specie solutions in the multi-chambers associated with cell electrodes and application of voltage to the electrodes causes dissimilar concentrations of ions in two chambers so that the energy is stored and reversing polarity of the electrodes allows energy discharge and normalization of concentration. Materials may be reversibly stored in the cell as solids when exceeding the solubility limits of the electrolyte, such storage being done preferably at porous electrode surfaces.
摘要翻译：一种用于以电可逆方式积聚和储存能量的方法和装置，其中两室电化学电池（这种电池的阵列的单个或一部分）在与电池电极相关联的多室中具有常见特征溶液的电解质并且向电极施加电压在两个室中引起不同浓度的离子，使得能量被储存，并且电极的反向极性允许能量放电和浓度的归一化。当超过电解质的溶解度极限时，材料可以作为固体可逆地存储在电池中，这种存储优选在多孔电极表面进行。

10. 发明申请

US20090311579A1 Power and Hydrogen Generation System 审中-公开
标题翻译：电力和氢气发电系统
公开(公告)号：US20090311579A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12373934
申请日：2007-07-19
申请人： Donal F. Day , Lee R. Madsen, II
发明人： Donal F. Day , Lee R. Madsen, II
IPC分类号： H01M6/24 , H01M10/44 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M4/06 , C01D3/04 , H01M6/04
摘要： A galvanic cell system was discovered that is based on two dissimilar electrodes in an electrolyte solution of hypochlorite and peroxide. The oxidant electrolyte solution contains preferably sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide in a 10:1 ratio. The cathode (e.g, a copper electrode) was not appreciably consumed. The anode preferably was composed of an aluminum/manganese alloy. This galvanic cell system produced significant current density (e.g., 23 mA/cm2) at a useful voltage (e.g., 1.6-1.7 V/cell). It also produced hydrogen gas, with the maximum production being approximately 1.5 moles of hydrogen per mole of expended anode material. The by-products of this fuel system were environmentally friendly products, including sodium chloride, aluminum hydroxide, and a trace of permanganate ion.
摘要翻译：发现一种电池系统，其基于次氯酸盐和过氧化物的电解质溶液中的两个不同的电极。氧化剂电解质溶液优选以10:1的比例含有次氯酸钠和过氧化氢。阴极（例如，铜电极）没有明显消耗。阳极优选由铝/锰合金构成。该电池系统在有用电压（例如，1.6-1.7V /电池）下产生显着的电流密度（例如23mA / cm 2）。它还产生氢气，每摩尔膨胀的阳极材料的最大生产量约为1.5摩尔氢。该燃料系统的副产物是环保产品，包括氯化钠，氢氧化铝和一种高锰酸盐离子。

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