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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Coding method of dividing information block serving as conversion unit
into a plurality of sub-blocks to perform coding for each sub-block,
and coding apparatus
    • 将用作转换单元的信息块划分成多个子块以对每个子块进行编码的编码方法,以及编码装置
    • US6115424A
    • 2000-09-05
    • US436240
    • 1999-11-09
    • Yoshinori NakatsugawaKenji Takemoto
    • Yoshinori NakatsugawaKenji Takemoto
    • H03M7/14H03M7/30H03M7/46H03M7/48H04L25/49H04B14/04
    • H03M7/3053H03M7/46H03M7/48
    • The information block that is sequentially extracted from an information sequence and that serves as a conversion unit is divided into a plurality of sub-blocks, Then, counting is performed of the information items number of at least one of "0" and "1" that is contained in each sub-block for each sub-block of a plurality of the thus-divided sub-blocks. Then, there is performed, according to the counted result that has been thus obtained, inversion yes/no determination of whether the original information contained in each sub-block should be inverted under the consideration of minimizing the difference between the number of codes "0", and the number of codes "1", contained in the code block as a whole. Then, there is performed, regarding the sub-block, with respect to which a determination of that the original information should be inverted has been made, coding of inverting the original information contained in this sub-block and there is added, with respect to this sub-block, an inversion identification code that represents the effect that the original information has been inverted, while, regarding the sub-block, with respect to which a determination of that the original information should not be inverted has been made, there is performed coding of leaving intact the original information contained in this sub-block without inverting the same and, with respect to this sub-block there is added a maintenance identification code that represents the effect that the original information has been left intact. And by unifying a plurality of code sub-blocks, each of which has had either one of the inversion identification code or maintenance identification code added thereto, the information block is converted into a code block.
    • 从信息序列中依次提取并作为转换单元的信息块被划分为多个子块。然后,对“0”和“1”中的至少一个的信息项目编号进行计数, 被包含在多个这样划分的子块中的每个子块的每个子块中。 然后,根据如此获得的计数结果,进行反转是/否确定在考虑到最小化代码数“0”之间的差异的情况下,是否应该将包含在每个子块中的原始信息反转 “,以及包含在代码块中的代码”1“的数量。 然后,关于子块,进行关于原始信息应该被反转的确定的编码,对包含在该子块中的原始信息进行反转的编码,并且相对于 该子块,表示原始信息已经被反转的效果的反转识别码,而关于子块,关于原始信息的确定不应该被反转,则存在 执行完整地保留包含在该子块中的原始信息而不反相,并且相对于该子块,添加了表示原始信息已被保留的效果的维护标识码。 并且通过统一多个代码子块,其中每个代码子块已经具有添加到其中的反转识别码或维护识别码中的任一个,将信息块转换为码块。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Data transmitting apparatus, data recording apparatus, data transmitting
method, and data recording method
    • 数据发送装置,数据记录装置,数据发送方法和数据记录方法
    • US5894588A
    • 1999-04-13
    • US905812
    • 1997-08-04
    • Tetsuji KawashimaTatsuya Inokuchi
    • Tetsuji KawashimaTatsuya Inokuchi
    • H03M7/30H03M7/48G06F3/023
    • H03M7/3088H03M7/48
    • A difference/compression ratio calculating means 76 in a data processing means 71 of a data transmitting apparatus according to the present invention calculates an actual difference and an actual compression ratio based on the data length of pre-compression data received from a data source 2 through pre-compression data receiving means 74 and the data length of compressed data outputted from a data compression circuit 67. If the actual difference is equal to or greater than a preset difference .alpha. and the actual compression ratio is equal to and greater than a preset compression ratio .beta., then the compressed data is transmitted to a data destination 3 through a transfer request data output means 79. Otherwise, the pre-compression data is transmitted to the data destination 3. With this arrangement, it is possible to prevent a phenomenon in which the size of compressed data which occupies a storage area in the data destination 3 is substantially the same as the size of uncompressed data which occupies the storage area, and also to avoid wasteful data expansion in the data destination 3.
    • 根据本发明的数据发送装置的数据处理装置71中的差分/压缩比计算装置76基于从数据源2接收的预压缩数据的数据长度来计算实际差和实际压缩比, 预压缩数据接收装置74以及从数据压缩电路67输出的压缩数据的数据长度。如果实际差异等于或大于预设差值α,并且实际压缩比等于或大于预设压缩 比率β,则通过传送请求数据输出装置79将压缩数据发送到数据目的地3.否则,将预压缩数据发送到数据目的地3.通过这种布置,可以防止 占据数据目的地3中的存储区域的压缩数据的大小与未压缩的大小基本相同 占用存储区域的数据,并避免数据目的地的浪费数据扩展3。